Results 31 to 40 of about 41,607 (304)

Visualization of Vulnerable Coronary Plaque and Prevention of Plaque Rupture. [PDF]

open access: yesJuntendo Iji Zasshi
In daily clinical practice, assessing anatomical findings and the presence or absence of ischemia is pivotal for determining the need for percutaneous coronary intervention. However, concurrently, comprehending vulnerability can greatly assist in predicting future cardiovascular events and formulating preventive strategies for individual patients. This
Fukase T, Dohi T.
europepmc   +3 more sources

Combined imaging, computational and histological analysis of a ruptured carotid plaque: A patient-specific analysis

open access: yesArtery Research, 2010
Background: Rupture of carotid plaques is an important cause of cerebrovascular events. Several factors, including wall shear stress (WSS), plaque morphology and peak cap stress, have been associated with plaque vulnerability.
Giulia Soloperto   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sonodynamic Therapy Suppresses Neovascularization in Atherosclerotic Plaques via Macrophage Apoptosis-Induced Endothelial Cell Apoptosis

open access: yesJACC: Basic to Translational Science, 2020
Summary: During atherosclerosis plaque progression, pathological intraplaque angiogenesis leads to plaque rupture accompanied by thrombosis, which is probably the most important cause of arteries complications such as cerebral and myocardial infarction ...
Jianting Yao, MD, PhD   +30 more
doaj   +1 more source

Is cadmium exposure associated with the burden, vulnerability and rupture of human atherosclerotic plaques? [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
The general population is exposed to cadmium from food and smoking. Cadmium is a widely spread toxic pollutant that seems to be associated with cardiovascular diseases, although little is known if it contributes to the occurrence of atherosclerotic ...
Göran Bergström   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Differences between the Molecular Mechanisms Underlying Ruptured and Non-Ruptured Carotid Plaques, and the Significance of ABCA1 [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Stroke, 2018
Background and Purpose Carotid plaques are a strong risk factor for ischemic stroke, and plaque rupture poses an even higher risk. Although many studies have investigated the pathogenic mechanisms of carotid plaque formation, few have studied the ...
Sung Hyuk Heo   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prevalence of Healed Plaque and Factors Influencing Its Characteristics Under Optical Coherence Tomography in Patients With Coronary Artery Disease: A Systematic Review, Meta-Analysis, and Meta-Regression

open access: yesFrontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine, 2021
Aim: The purpose of this study was to determine the prevalence of healed plaque and its characteristics under optical coherence tomography (OCT) through a formal systematic review, meta-analysis, and meta-regression.Methods and Results: Thirteen studies ...
Xunxun Feng   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Coronary Plaque Characteristics and Underlying Mechanism of Acute Coronary Syndromes in Different Age Groups of Patients With Diabetes

open access: yesJournal of the American Heart Association: Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease, 2023
Background High cardiovascular mortality has been reported in young patients with diabetes. However, the underlying pathology in different age groups of patients with diabetes has not been studied.
Keishi Suzuki   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Coronary Atherosclerosis Imaging

open access: yesDiagnostics, 2020
Identifying patients at increased risk of coronary artery disease, before the atherosclerotic complications become clinically evident, is the aim of cardiovascular prevention.
Michael Y. Henein   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Micropleated Nanofibrous Filters for High‐Efficiency Submicron Aerosol Filtration: A Comparative Study with Chemical, Biological, Radiological, and Nuclear Gas Mask Filters

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This study presents micropleated filters manufactured by needleless electrospinning. Nanofibers are deposited onto uniaxially pre‐stretched substrates that contract upon release, forming densely packed micropleats. This architecture increases effective surface area without enlarging the filter size, achieving quality factors comparable to those of ...
Aleksandr Fadeev   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Loss of hepatic SMLR1 causes hepatosteatosis and protects against atherosclerosis due to decreased hepatic VLDL secretion

open access: yesHepatology, EarlyView., 2022
The role of SMLR1 in lipid metabolism (high fat + cholesterol diet in mice) Abstract Background and Aims The assembly and secretion of VLDL from the liver, a pathway that affects hepatic and plasma lipids, remains incompletely understood. We set out to identify players in the VLDL biogenesis pathway by identifying genes that are co‐expressed with the ...
Willemien van Zwol   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

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