Results 61 to 70 of about 78,498 (257)
Abstract Fossil micrometeorites (MMs) recovered from lithified sedimentary rocks, particularly iron‐rich (I‐type) cosmic spherules (CSs) provide valuable insights into past dust‐forming events. Their abundances, when combined with estimates of local sedimentation rates can be used to reconstruct the flux of extraterrestrial dust.
Isabelle S. Mattia +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Improving Predictions of High‐Latitude Coronal Mass Ejections Throughout the Heliosphere
Predictions of the impact of coronal mass ejections (CMEs) in the heliosphere mostly rely on cone CME models, whose performances are optimized for locations in the ecliptic plane and at 1 AU (e.g., at Earth).
C. Scolini +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Self-modulation of nonlinear waves in a weakly magnetized relativistic electron-positron plasma with temperature [PDF]
We develop a nonlinear theory for self-modulation of a circularly polarized electromagnetic wave in a relativistic hot weakly magnetized electron-positron plasma. The case of parallel propagation along an ambient magnetic field is considered. A nonlinear
Asenjo, Felipe A. +5 more
core +3 more sources
Small‐scale elemental abundance variations in Ryugu particles from touchdown 1
Abstract Ryugu materials closely resemble CI chondrites' mineralogical, chemical, and isotopic compositions; yet minor but resolvable differences in certain elemental abundances are evident. In this study, the bulk chemical compositions of eight individual Ryugu particles (1.5–4.3 mg) from the first touchdown site (TD1) were determined using triple ...
Karina López García +6 more
wiley +1 more source
This is a science white paper submitted to the Astro-2020 and Plasma-2020 Decadal Surveys. The paper describes the present status and emerging opportunities in Extreme Plasma Astrophysics -- a study of astrophysically-relevant plasma processes taking place under extreme conditions that necessitate taking into account relativistic, radiation, and QED ...
Uzdensky, D +24 more
openaire +3 more sources
Abstract The Atacama Desert in Chile is characterized by its high meteorite density and old meteorite terrestrial ages. In this work, we present new terrestrial ages derived from measurements of the concentration of cosmogenic 36Cl in the metal fraction of 51 ordinary chondrites collected over a 6.8 km2 area located in the Catalina Dense Collection ...
Carine Sadaka +13 more
wiley +1 more source
Mass Cycle and Dynamics of a Virtual Quiescent Prominence
The mass cycle of solar prominences or filaments is still not completely understood. Researchers agree that these dense structures form by coronal in situ condensations and plasma siphoning from the underlying chromosphere.
D. Donné, R. Keppens
doaj +1 more source
Universal Time Influence on Stormtime Magnetosphere Ionosphere Coupling
Abstract The offset between Earth's magnetic and rotational axes introduces a diurnal dependence in the high‐latitude EUV exposure of the northern hemisphere (NH) and southern hemisphere (SH). This variation raises the question: Does the Universal Time (UT) of geomagnetic storm onset impact its geospace consequences?
Kalpesh Ghag +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Hybrid viscosity and the magnetoviscous instability in hot, collisionless accretion disks
We aim to illustrate the role of hot protons in enhancing the magnetorotational instability (MRI) via the ``hybrid'' viscosity, which is due to the redirection of protons interacting with static magnetic field perturbations, and to establish that it is ...
A. Brandenburg +22 more
core +1 more source
X–ray spectroscopy of astrophysical plasmas
We provide a qualitative review of key X-ray spectral diagnostics of astrophysical plasmas. We begin with a brief discussion of the two major types of equilibria, collisional ionization and photoionization, and then consider the behaviour of hydrogen-like, helium-like, iron L-shell and iron K-shell transitions for these separate cases.
Kahn, Steven M. +3 more
openaire +3 more sources

