Results 71 to 80 of about 78,498 (257)
Radio Pulse Power Distribution of Lightning in Jupiter's 2021–2022 Stealth Superstorms
Abstract Surveys and observations of lightning on Jupiter prior to the NASA Juno mission used night‐side imaging approaches, and a common conclusion was that the optical energy was similar to the highest energy terrestrial lightning flashes, or superbolts.
Michael H. Wong +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Auroral Emissions on Ganymede: New Constraints on Their Electron Energy Dependence
Abstract Auroral emissions on Ganymede provide critical insights into its magnetospheric dynamics and atmospheric composition. Using a physics‐based atmospheric model with recent atmospheric observations and laboratory measurements of electron‐impact cross‐sections, this study revisits and significantly refines the relationship between auroral emission
Xin Cao +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Rotational Flows in Solar Coronal Flux Rope Cavities
We present a 2.5D magnetohydrodynamic simulation of a systematically rotating prominence inside its coronal cavity using the open-source MPI-AMRVAC code.
Valeriia Liakh, Rony Keppens
doaj +1 more source
Microphysics in Astrophysical Plasmas [PDF]
Although macroscale features dominate astrophysical images and energetics, the physics is controlled through microscale transport processes (conduction, diffusion) that mediate the flow of mass, momentum, energy, and charge. These microphysical processes manifest themselves in key (all) boundary layers and also operate within the body of the plasma ...
Schwartz, Steven J. +2 more
openaire +1 more source
Finding Local Parallel Electric Fields in Magnetotail Reconnection Using a Two‐Spacecraft Method
Abstract We investigate the use of a novel two‐spacecraft Liouville‐mapping method using data from the Magnetospheric Multiscale mission to determine local magnetic‐field‐aligned (parallel) electric fields in the Earth's magnetotail. The method detects the presence of local acceleration potentials by mapping phase‐space density between electron ...
J. D. White +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Shallow Water Magnetohydrodynamics in Plasma Astrophysics. Waves, Turbulence, and Zonal Flows
The purpose of plasma astrophysics is the study and description of the flow of rotating plasma in order to understand the evolution of various objects in the universe, from stars and planetary systems to galaxies and galaxy clusters.
Arakel Petrosyan +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Short‐Term Variability of Jupiter's Satellite Footprints as Spotted by JWST
Abstract We present the main Alfvén wing (MAW) spots of Io and Europa as observed by the Near‐Infrared Spectrograph onboard the James Webb Space Telescope. These auroral footprint features have been measured previously, but only in emission. Here, the derived ionospheric H3+ ${\mathrm{H}}_{3}^{+}$ emission, temperature and column density are reported ...
Katie L. Knowles +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Two examples of plasma phenomena of importance to astrophysics are reviewed. These are examples where astrophysical understanding hinges on further progress in plasma physics understanding. The two examples are magnetic reconnection and the collisionless interaction between a population of energetic particles and a cooler gas or plasma, in particular ...
openaire +4 more sources
Plasma radiation mechanisms in astrophysics
Abstract : The paper discusses problems and applications of plasma physics and its revelance to astrophysics. A method of interpreting radio emission of variable quasars is suggested. (Author)
S A Kaplan, Vadim N Tsytovich
openaire +2 more sources
Fully Kinetic Simulations of Ion‐Acoustic Waves in Asymmetric Reconnection With Cold Ions
Abstract In collisionless plasma, ion‐acoustic wave (IAW) is an important candidate for enhancing resistivity and viscosity, yet their presence and role in magnetic reconnection remain poorly understood. Here, we employ 2.5‐D particle‐in‐cell simulations to investigate IAWs in asymmetric magnetopause reconnection involving a cold ion population ...
Liangjin Song +9 more
wiley +1 more source

