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Energetics in the plasma bubble
Advances in Space Research, 1993Abstract Energy budget in the plasma bubble is discussed in order to explain the electron temperatures observed at the height of 600 km. From calculations it has been shown that electron temperature profile inside plasma bubble can be basically explained as a function of energy input to the plasma bubble, the ion temperature and on the electron ...
K.-I. Oyama, S. Watanabe, H. Oya
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Morphology of equatorial plasma bubbles
Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 1997Some occurrence characteristics of plasma bubbles based on data from the ion drift meter aboard the Atmosphere Explorer E satellite are presented. Of 5200 bubbles detected between 250 and 475 km altitude, 65% had ion density depletions of less than 1 order of magnitude below the ambient ion density, and the occurrence frequency decreased with ...
Sardul Singh +3 more
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Physical Review E, 2000
In the aftermath of a plasma in atmospheric density H2 produced by a 6 ns, 600 mJ, 1064 nm, Nd:YAG laser pulse, a bubble develops behind the shock front. Within 2 micros the shock detaches from it, but the bubble persists for 100 micros before it is clearly turbulent.
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In the aftermath of a plasma in atmospheric density H2 produced by a 6 ns, 600 mJ, 1064 nm, Nd:YAG laser pulse, a bubble develops behind the shock front. Within 2 micros the shock detaches from it, but the bubble persists for 100 micros before it is clearly turbulent.
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Plasma in sonoluminescing bubble
Ultrasonics, 2006With the new accommodation coefficient of water vapor evaluated by molecular dynamics model, the maximum temperature of a sonoluminescing bubble calculated with the full partial differential equations easily reaches few tens of thousands degrees.
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Plasma Line Emission during Single-Bubble Cavitation
Physical Review Letters, 2005Emission lines from transitions between high-energy states of noble-gas atoms (Ne, Ar, Kr, and Xe) and ions (Ar(+), Kr(+), and Xe(+)) formed and excited during single-bubble cavitation in sulfuric acid are reported. The excited states responsible for these emission lines range 8.3 eV (for Xe) to 37.1 eV (for Ar(+)) above the respective ground states ...
David J, Flannigan, Kenneth S, Suslick
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Properties of gluon plasma bubbles
Nuclear Physics B - Proceedings Supplements, 1992The properties of droplets of gluon plasma are studied via Monte Carlo simulation. The finite size of the droplet and the finite interfacial width have large effects on droplet properties, giving rise to a phase diagram in which droplet radius and inner and outer temperatures are important.
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Downdrafting plasma flow in equatorial bubbles
Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 1994The electric field experiment carried aboard the San Marco D equatorial ionospheric satellite regularly measured updrafting in plasma depletion channels or “equatorial bubbles” which form on the bottomside of the nightside equatorial F region. We report here observations of downdrafting vertical plasma velocities inside such depletion regions in the ...
Harri Laakso +3 more
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Plasma formation in underwater gas bubbles
Plasma Sources Science and Technology, 2014The generation of plasma in underwater gas bubbles offers the potential to produce large volume plasma in water while minimizing electrode erosion. Such attributes are desirable for the design of plasma-based water purification systems. In this work, gas bubbles of diameter 0.4‐0.7mm were trapped in the node of a 26.4kHz underwater acoustic standing ...
B S Sommers, J E Foster
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Surface plasma oscillations in bubble
Solid State Communications, 1969Abstract The case of surface plasmons in a particle is extended to a bubble with the semi-classical method.
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Plasma conditions during single bubble sonoluminescence.
The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 2009There is a remarkable lack of experimental data on the conditions created during cavitation bubble collapse. Indeed, only recently has strong evidence of plasma formation been obtained during single bubble cavitation. Here we have determined for the first time the plasma electron density and the ion broadening parameter during single-bubble ...
Kenneth S. Suslick, David J. Flannigan
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