Results 31 to 40 of about 1,451,865 (244)

Automated Detection and Tracking of Equatorial Plasma Bubbles Utilizing Global‐Scale Observations of the Limb and Disk (GOLD) 135.6 nm Data

open access: yesEarth and Space Science, 2023
Equatorial plasma bubbles (EPBs) are regions of depleted plasma within the ionosphere that form during post‐sunset hours near the magnetic equator. EPBs tend to align with local geomagnetic field lines, extend hundreds of kilometers along geomagnetic ...
V. J. Adkins, S. L. England
doaj   +1 more source

Occurrence Characteristics of VHF Scintillation and Equatorial Spread F over Kwajalein during Moderate Solar Activity in 2012

open access: yesAtmosphere, 2023
The occurrence probability of equatorial plasma bubbles and the associated spread F (ESF) irregularities have been derived from ground-based and space-borne measurements.
Chao-Song Huang
doaj   +1 more source

Airglow Imaging Observations of Plasma Blobs: Merging and Bifurcation during Solar Minimum over Tropical Region

open access: yesAtmosphere, 2023
Plasma blobs are night-time ionospheric irregularities whose generation mechanism is still under investigation. A large number of observations highlighted several aspects of their morphology and dynamics.
Micheal O. Adebayo   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Protocol for quantifying miRNA trafficking across the endosomal membrane

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
An in vitro protocol measures miRNA uptake into endosomes isolated from mammalian cell extracts, which are free of subcellular contaminants. Performed at 37 °C in the presence of ATP, it ensures the import of single‐stranded miRNA into the endosomal lumen.
Syamantak Ghosh   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

First Observation of Ionospheric Plasma Bubble Signatures by Ca+ Lidar at Low Latitude

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters
Ionospheric plasma bubbles refer to density depletion structures in the ionosphere, which are usually seen in the electron density profiles observed by radar, and have never been observed in the density profiles of metallic ions.
Wenjie Sun   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Thermodynamic Pathways of Nonequilibrium Solidification in Wire‐Arc Additive Manufacturing Fe‐Based Multicomponent Alloy Structures

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Geometry‐driven thermal behavior in wire‐arc additive manufacturing (WAAM) influences microstructural evolution during nonequilibrium solidification of a chemically complex Fe–Cr–Nb–W–Mo–C nanocomposite system. By comparing different deposits configurations, distinct entropy–cooling rate correlations, segregation, and carbide evolution are revealed ...
Blanca Palacios   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multi-instrument observations of ionospheric super plasma bubbles in the European longitude sector during the 23–24 April 2023 severe geomagnetic storm

open access: yesJournal of Space Weather and Space Climate
This study’s objective is to better specify the rare occurrence of super equatorial plasma bubbles in particular to the European longitude sector, detailing their spatio-temporal evolution, and better understanding pre-conditions for their development ...
Zakharenkova Irina   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Current Status and Challenges in Data Collection for Aerospace Coatings Deposited by Plasma Spraying

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
An innovative approach has been integrated into the GRENAT project to optimize plasma spraying and coating performance. Raw materials are accelerated and melted in the plasma generated by torches, creating coatings. Monitoring sensors collect process data which are combined with ex situ characterization data.
Lila Randriamananjara   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Uniform Amorphization of Crystalline Silicon Surfaces Enabled by Deep Ultraviolet Femtosecond Laser Pulses

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Deep‐UV (258 nm) femtosecond pulses enable uniform amorphous silicon writing on Si(100)/(111) with a six‐fold larger fluence amorphization window than NIR methods. Optimized fluence and overlap yield 20–45 nm uniform and continuous amorphous layers. Microscopy shows sharp interfaces, and real‐time reflectivity reveals nanosecond melt–resolidification ...
Wissal Benali   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bubble evolution and fuzz formation in plasma-facing materials: from ridges to tendrils

open access: yesNuclear Fusion
Fuzz formation in plasma-facing materials remains insufficiently understood. We correlate subsurface helium-bubble evolution with surface morphological transitions in tungsten–rhenium (25 atomic %) exposed to high-flux, 90 eV He plasma at ∼1173 K ...
Cuncai Fan   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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