Results 31 to 40 of about 1,851,789 (293)

The development of a zero-dimensional collisional-radiative model for interpreting plasma emission in low temperature divertor plasmas in tokamaks

open access: yesFrontiers in Physics, 2023
Collisional-radiative models are commonly used to analyse atomic and molecular processes in low temperature plasmas by determining the distribution functions of excited states as functions of various plasma parameters.
Ella Fox-Widdows   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Optical fiber imaging for high speed plasma motion diagnostics: applied to low voltage circuit breakers [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
An integrated portable measurement system is described for the study of high speed and high temperature unsteady plasma flows such as those found in the vicinity of high current switching arcs.
Tribulato, G.   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Official criteria for diagnostics of diabetes mellitus, normoglycemia and glycemic self-control

open access: yesMìžnarodnij Endokrinologìčnij Žurnal, 2017
The paper considers the questions of diagnostics of diabetes mellitus (DM) and early violations of carbohydrate metabolism. Venous plasma was underlined to be the only commonly accepted standard for blood glucose determination for prediabetes and ...
O.V. Kaminskiy
doaj   +1 more source

In-situ diagnostics for plasma surface processing

open access: yes, 1993
A survey is given of in-situ diagnostics of plasma and surface for application in plasma etching and deposition. Especially those diagnostics that increase the fundamental understanding of the elementary processes occurring both within the plasma and at ...
Hoog, de, F.J., Kroesen, G.M.W.
core   +1 more source

Nuclear diagnostics for Inertial Confinement Fusion (ICF) plasmas

open access: yes, 2020
Submitted for publication in Plasma Physics and Controlled FusionThe field of nuclear diagnostics for Inertial Confinement Fusion (ICF) is broadly reviewed from its beginning in the seventies to present day.
Frenje, Johan A.
core   +1 more source

Pediatric Idiopathic Multicentric Castleman Disease Is Often Severe But Responsive to Siltuximab

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Idiopathic multicentric Castleman disease (iMCD) is a potentially fatal immunologic disorder marked by widespread lymphadenopathy and inflammation. Siltuximab, an interleukin‐6 (IL‐6) inhibitor, is the only FDA‐approved treatment for adult patients with iMCD.
Bridget Austin   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gut microbiome and aging—A dynamic interplay of microbes, metabolites, and the immune system

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Age‐dependent shifts in microbial communities engender shifts in microbial metabolite profiles. These in turn drive shifts in barrier surface permeability of the gut and brain and induce immune activation. When paired with preexisting age‐related chronic inflammation this increases the risk of neuroinflammation and neurodegenerative diseases.
Aaron Mehl, Eran Blacher
wiley   +1 more source

Polarimetric method of plasma diagnostics

open access: yesLaser Physics Letters, 2022
Abstract The polarization plane rotation angle of a probe signal in plasma is calculated. The estimates of the residual gas average density and the average magnitude of the magnetic field in a cesium plasma based on the effects of Faraday and Cotton–Mouton in a probe laser field have been found. It is shown that the polarization plane
Oganesyan, Koryun B.   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Engineering peptides into antibodies—opportunities and strategies for therapeutic innovation

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Peptides and antibodies occupy complementary therapeutic niches. Peptides recognize difficult targets in a compact format, while antibodies add specificity, long half‐life, and effector functions. This review examines strategies that merge both modalities—peptide grafting into loops, terminal and Fc fusions, and bioconjugation—highlighting how ...
Jinling Wang   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The heterodimeric amino acid transporters (HAT) of the SLC7/SLC3 family: A structure−function relationships and relevance to human pathology

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Heterodimeric amino acid transporters consist of SLC7 and SLC3 family proteins arranged in a conserved structural organization. They regulate nutrient transport across cell membranes, supporting essential cellular functions. These transporters also contribute to xenobiotic/drug uptake and distribution.
Mariafrancesca Scalise   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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