Results 21 to 30 of about 1,418,382 (391)

Diversity, Mechanisms, and Significance of Macrophage Plasticity.

open access: yesAnnual Review of Pathology, 2020
Macrophages are a diverse set of cells present in all body compartments. This diversity is imprinted by their ontogenetic origin (embryonal versus adult bone marrow-derived cells); the organ context; the activation or deactivation of various signals in ...
M. Locati, G. Curtale, A. Mantovani
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The Plastic Pancreas [PDF]

open access: yesDevelopmental Cell, 2013
Pancreas homeostasis is based on replication of differentiated cells in order to maintain proper organ size and function under changing physiological demand. Recent studies suggest that acinar cells, the most abundant cell type in the pancreas, are facultative progenitors capable of reverting to embryonic-like multipotent progenitor cells under injury ...
Oren Ziv, Benjamin Glaser, Yuval Dor
openaire   +3 more sources

Crystal Plasticity

open access: yesCrystals, 2021
The Special Issue on “Crystal Plasticity” is a collection of 25 original articles (including one review paper) dedicated to theoretical and experimental research works providing new insights and practical findings in the field of crystal plasticity ...
W. Polkowski
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Macrophage plasticity and polarization: in vivo veritas.

open access: yesJournal of Clinical Investigation, 2012
Diversity and plasticity are hallmarks of cells of the monocyte-macrophage lineage. In response to IFNs, Toll-like receptor engagement, or IL-4/IL-13 signaling, macrophages undergo M1 (classical) or M2 (alternative) activation, which represent extremes ...
A. Sica, A. Mantovani
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Microglia regulation of synaptic plasticity and learning and memory

open access: yesNeural Regeneration Research, 2021
Microglia are the resident macrophages of the central nervous system. Microglia possess varied morphologies and functions. Under normal physiological conditions, microglia mainly exist in a resting state and constantly monitor their microenvironment and ...
J. Cornell   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Physical but not virtual presence of others potentiates implicit and explicit learning

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
E-learning activities are becoming more and more common. Whilst it is well known that the physical presence of others motivates individuals to engage in perceptual and learning tasks, systematic investigations comparing the effects of physical and ...
Pietro Sarasso   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Breast cancer as an example of tumour heterogeneity and tumour cell plasticity during malignant progression

open access: yesBritish Journal of Cancer, 2021
Heterogeneity within a tumour increases its ability to adapt to constantly changing constraints, but adversely affects a patient’s prognosis, therapy response and clinical outcome.
Fabiana Lüönd   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Sensory plasticity in a socially plastic bee [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Evolutionary Biology, 2022
AbstractThe social Hymenoptera have contributed much to our understanding of the evolution of sensory systems. Attention has focussed chiefly on how sociality and sensory systems have evolved together. In the Hymenoptera, the antennal sensilla are important for optimizing the perception of olfactory social information.
Boulton, Rebecca A., Field, Jeremy
openaire   +5 more sources

Tool use induces complex and flexible plasticity of human body representations [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Plasticity of body representation fundamentally underpins human tool use. Recent studies have demonstrated remarkably complex plasticity of body representation in humans, showing that such plasticity: (1) occurs flexibly across multiple time-scales, and (
Longo, Matthew R., Serino, A.
core   +1 more source

Neuromodulation of the feedforward dentate gyrus-CA3 microcircuit

open access: yesFrontiers in Synaptic Neuroscience, 2016
The feedforward dentate gyrus-CA3 microcircuit in the hippocampus is thought to activate ensembles of CA3 pyramidal cells and interneurons to encode and retrieve episodic memories.
Luke Yuri Prince   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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