Results 101 to 110 of about 58,080 (318)

Tomato: a crop species amenable to improvement by cellular and molecular methods [PDF]

open access: yes, 1989
Tomato is a crop plant with a relatively small DNA content per haploid genome and a well developed genetics. Plant regeneration from explants and protoplasts is feasable which led to the development of efficient transformation procedures.
A. Crossway   +192 more
core   +3 more sources

Pervasive Transcription of Mitochondrial, Plastid, and Nucleomorph Genomes across Diverse Plastid-Bearing Species [PDF]

open access: yesGenome Biology and Evolution, 2017
Organelle genomes exhibit remarkable diversity in content, structure, and size, and in their modes of gene expression, which are governed by both organelle- and nuclear-encoded machinery. Next generation sequencing (NGS) has generated unprecedented amounts of genomic and transcriptomic data, which can be used to investigate organelle genome ...
Matheus Sanitá Lima, David Roy Smith
openaire   +2 more sources

Multi‐omics analyses shed lights on the evolution and fruit development of Chinese raspberries (Rubus spp.)

open access: yesJournal of Integrative Plant Biology, EarlyView.
High‐quality genomes of four wild raspberry species, analysis of their genetic relationships, identification of centromeres as markers for tracing their hybrid origins, exploration of fruit quality regulation, and discovery of a gene blocking anthocyanin transport and thus causing yellow fruits provides valuable resources for raspberry breeding ...
Ticao Zhang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Defining the core proteome of the chloroplast envelope membranes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
High-throughput protein localization studies require multiple strategies. Mass spectrometric analysis of defined cellular fractions is one of the complementary approaches to a diverse array of cell biological methods. In recent years, the protein content
Ibrahim, Mohamed   +9 more
core   +2 more sources

Heterogeneity of iridoid biosynthesis in catmints: Molecular background in a phylogenetic context

open access: yesJournal of Integrative Plant Biology, EarlyView.
Evolutionary gains and losses of key biosynthetic genes likely resulting from multiple independent evolutionary events explain why certain Nepeta (catnip) species produce both the active, cat‐attracting nepetalactones and sugar‐bound iridoids, while others make only the sugar‐bound forms, and some have lost iridoid production entirely.
Tijana Banjanac   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative Plastid Genomics of Non-Photosynthetic Chrysophytes: Genome Reduction and Compaction

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2020
Spumella-like heterotrophic chrysophytes are important eukaryotic microorganisms that feed on bacteria in aquatic and soil environments. They are characterized by their lack of pigmentation, naked cell surface, and extremely small size. Although Spumella-
Jong Im Kim   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Biogenic retrograde signaling via GUN1 ensures thermotolerant chloroplast biogenesis during seedling establishment in Arabidopsis thaliana

open access: yesJournal of Integrative Plant Biology, EarlyView.
Under heat stress, GENOMES UNCOUPLED1 (GUN1) is crucial for the formation of functional chloroplasts in seedlings under heat stress. Without GUN1, chloroplast development fails and seedlings fail to turn green. Therefore, GUN1 helps relay heat‐related cues to maintain chloroplast biogenesis and support thermotolerance during early growth.
Shan Qi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mitochondrial Genome of Fagopyrum esculentum and the Genetic Diversity of Extranuclear Genomes in Buckwheat

open access: yesPlants, 2020
Fagopyrum esculentum (common buckwheat) is an important agricultural non-cereal grain plant. Despite extensive genetic studies, the information on its mitochondrial genome is still lacking.
Maria D. Logacheva   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Corrected sequence of the wheat plastid genome

open access: yesComptes Rendus. Biologies, 2014
Wheat is the most important cereal in the world in terms of acreage and productivity. We sequenced and assembled the plastid genome of one Egyptian wheat cultivar using next-generation sequence data. The size of the plastid genome is 133,873 bp, which is 672 bp smaller than the published plastid genome of “Chinese Spring” cultivar,
Ahmed, Bahieldin   +11 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Enhancing species discovery and description in algal turfs: A case study in the green alga Pseudoderbesia (Bryopsidales)

open access: yesJournal of Phycology, EarlyView.
Abstract Algal turfs are assemblages consisting of small marine green, brown, and red algae on the scale of millimeters to a few centimeters. Due to their small size, they have been less intensively studied by macroalgal taxonomists, and they also fall outside the scope of microalgal taxonomists, who tend to focus on smaller, often unicellular, taxa ...
Amelia Hastings   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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