Results 1 to 10 of about 4,738,918 (301)
Background: The biologically active phospholipids Platelet-activating Factor (PAF) and oxidatively truncated phospholipids from chemical oxidation are increased in the circulation of rats subject to the oxidant stress of chronic ethanol ingestion ...
Jinbo Liu +3 more
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Oxidation of LDL is thought to be involved in both initiating and sustaining atherogenesis through the formation of proinflammatory lipids and the covalent modification of LDL particles.
Nicolaos Androulakis +3 more
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PAF-dependent transacetylase (TA) modifies the functions of platelet-activating factor (PAF), a potent inflammatory lipid, either by transferring the acetyl group from PAF to lysophospholipids (TAL activity), or to sphingosine (TAS activity) or by ...
Maria Luisa Balestrieri +5 more
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The conversion of lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) to phosphatidic acid is carried out by the microsomal enzymes 1-acylglycerol-3-phosphate-O-acyltransferases (AGPATs).
Anil K. Agarwal, Abhimanyu Garg
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Inhibition by cardiolipins of platelet‐activating factor‐induced rabbit platelet activation
AbstractEvidence is presented that cardiolipin, a naturally occurring phospholipid, inhibits the aggregatory effect of platelet‐activating factor (paf) on rabbit plateletsin vitro. Bovine heart cardiolipin was shown to inhibit the aggregation of washed rabbit platelets induced by 1×10−10 M and 2×10−10 M paf with IC50 values (doses for half‐maximal ...
Tsoukatos, D. +6 more
openaire +4 more sources
Ginkgolide B inhibits the neurotoxicity of prions or amyloid-β1-42
Background Neuronal loss in Alzheimer's or prion diseases is preceded by the accumulation of fibrillar aggregates of toxic proteins (amyloid-β1-42 or the prion protein).
Williams Alun, Salmona Mario, Bate Clive
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Platelet-activating factor acetylhydrolase
Platelet-activating factor (PAF) is one of the most potent lipid mediators and is involved in a variety of physiological events. The acetyl group at the sn-2 position of its glycerol backbone is required for its biological activity, and deacetylation of PAF induces loss of activity. The deacetylation reaction is catalyzed by PAF-acetylhydrolase (PAF-AH)
openaire +3 more sources
The emerging roles of PAF acetylhydrolase
Platelet-activating factor (PAF), a phospholipid autacoid with potent effects throughout the innate immune system, is selectively degraded by two small families of PAF acetylhydrolases (PAF-AHs).
Thomas M. McIntyre +2 more
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Human blood derived in vitro differentiated monocytes or macrophages are a population of cells which have been investigated over the years to determine the role these cells play in the resolution phase of gout.
Darshna Yagnik
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Incubation of photomixotrophic cell suspension cultures of rape (Brassica napus) and heterotrophic cell suspension cultures of soya (Glycine max) with 1-O-[1'-14C]hexadecyl-sn-glycerol or rac-1-O-[1'-14C]hexadecylglycerol leads in high yield (up to 78 ...
N Weber, H K Mangold
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