Results 71 to 80 of about 1,906,243 (299)

Acetylsalicylic acid differentially limits the activation and expression of cell death markers in human platelets exposed to Staphylococcus aureus strains

Scientific Reports, 2017
Beyond their hemostatic functions, platelets alter their inflammatory response according to the bacterial stimulus. Staphylococcus aureus is associated with exacerbated inflammation and thrombocytopenia, which is associated with poor prognosis during ...
Adrien Chabert, Pauline Damien, Paul O. Verhoeven, Florence Grattard, Philippe Berthelot, Fabrice Zeni, Laurence Panicot-Dubois, Stéphane Robert, Françoise Dignat-George, Marie-Ange Eyraud, Bruno Pozzetto, Bernard Payrastre, Fabrice Cognasse, Olivier Garraud, Hind Hamzeh-Cognasse   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Intracerebral Hemorrhage Induces Monocyte TNF Signaling in Patients That Is Suppressed by BAF312

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) causes high morbidity and mortality, with neurotoxic inflammation driven by infiltrating monocytes. This study is an in‐depth longitudinal examination of the immune response during the first week of ICH in the presence and absence of the immunomodulatory drug BAF312 (Siponimod).
Jonathan Howard DeLong, Sebastian Díaz‐Pérez, Kevin Navin Sheth, Jang‐Ho Cha, C. J. Malanga, Patricia G. M. Wagner, Nicole Pezous, Aurelie Hanin, Kyle B. Walsh, H. E. Hinson, Lauren Hachmann Sansing   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Experimental and Mathematical Model of Platelet Hemostasis Kinetics

Cells
Upon activation, platelets undergo rapid phenotypic transitions to maintain hemostasis, yet the kinetics governing these transitions remain poorly quantified.
Bogdan Gerda, Anastasiya Volkova, Irina Dobrylko, Aleksandra Yu. Andreyeva, Thomas Dandekar, Mikhail A. Panteleev, Stepan Gambaryan, Igor Mindukshev   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The platelet-activating factor acetylhydrolase of mouse platelets

Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Biomembranes, 1997
Platelet-activating factor (PAF) acetylhydrolases are a family of distinct enzymes with the common property of hydrolyzing and inactivating PAF. It has been shown that the structure and the biochemical behavior of these enzymes depend on their cellular origin.
Karpouza, Angeliki P, Vakirtzi-Lemonias, Catherine   +1 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Re‐Purposing Sapropterin (Kuvan) for ACTA2‐Related Multisystemic Smooth Muscle Dysfunction Syndrome: A Translational Mechanistic and First‐In‐Human Therapeutic Report

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Multisystemic smooth muscle dysfunction syndrome (MSMDS) is an ultra‐rare, ACTA2‐related disorder characterized by severe cerebrovascular disease, aortic aneurysms, and smooth muscle dysfunction. Using molecular dynamics simulations and in silico drug screening, we identified that sapropterin dihydrochloride (Kuvan) is a candidate capable of ...
Moran Hausman‐Kedem, Noa Bielopolski, Vijai Krishnan, Shane Wald‐Altman, Shelly I Shrian, Omer Bar‐Yosef, Livia Kapusta, Claire Shamber, Patricia L. Musolino, Miguel Weil   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genetic determinants of on-aspirin platelet reactivity: focus on the influence of PEAR1.

PLoS ONE, 2014
BackgroundPlatelet aggregation during aspirin treatment displays considerable inter-individual variability. A genetic etiology likely exists, but it remains unclear to what extent genetic polymorphisms determine platelet aggregation in aspirin-treated ...
Morten Würtz, Peter H Nissen, Erik Lerkevang Grove, Steen Dalby Kristensen, Anne-Mette Hvas   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The TICONC (Ticagrelor-Oncology) Study

JACC. CardioOncology, 2020
Background: In cancer, platelets may facilitate metastatic spread by a number of mechanisms as well as contribute to thrombotic complications. Ticagrelor, a platelet antagonist- that blocks adenosine diphosphate activation of platelet P2Y12 receptors, is
Joy R. Wright, PhD, Meera Chauhan, PhD, Chirag Shah, PhD, Alistair Ring, MD, Anne L. Thomas, PhD, Alison H. Goodall, PhD, David Adlam, DPhil   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Changes in Immune‐Inflammation Status and Prognosis in Pregnancy‐Related Cerebral Venous Thrombosis

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Distinguishing pathological changes from physiological adaptations in pregnancy‐related cerebral venous thrombosis (CVT) is clinically challenging. This study aimed to characterize coagulation, immune‐inflammation, and dehydration status in these patients and assess their prognostic value.
Xiaoming Zhang, Zilin Xu, Ran Duan, Chunxiao Lu, Da Zhou, Chen Zhou, Ran Meng, Xunming Ji   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metabolic and Fluid Biomarkers Support Microglia Activation in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis is an incurable neurodegenerative disease involving motor neuron degeneration and metabolic and immune dysfunction. We combined clinical data, cerebrospinal fluid biomarkers and fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography with magnetic resonance imaging to investigate the role of reactive microglia in disease ...
Matteo Zanovello, Francesca Serani, Alen Bebeti, Federica Paredi, Giulia Quadrio, Andrea Fortuna, Giacomo Maria Minicuci, Elena Pegoraro, Annachiara Cagnin, Diego Cecchin, Gianni Sorarù   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Receptors that Activate Platelets

Experimental Biology and Medicine, 1991
This review highlights the increasing knowledge of the biochemistry, pathology, and cell and molecular biology of platelet receptors. A receptor for ADP has been identified using the affinity label FSBA as aggregin, a 100-kDa membrane protein responsible for shape change, aggregation, and exposure of fibrinogen binding sites.
openaire   +2 more sources