Results 71 to 80 of about 51,698 (318)

Prevalence and Spirometric Transitions of PRISm and Obstruction: A Population‐Based Study

open access: yesRespirology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background and Objective This study aims to assess the prevalence and longitudinal transitions of spirometric patterns defined by the lower limit of normal (LLN) criteria: normal airflow (FEV1/FVC≥LLN, FEV1 ≥ LLN); preserved ratio impaired spirometry (PRISm; FEV1/FVC≥LLN, FEV1 < LLN); or obstruction (FEV1/FVC
Charmaine J. M. Lim   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fibroscan ® : A noninvasive test of liver fibrosis assessment

open access: yesThe Saudi Journal of Gastroenterology, 2007
Determination of the extent of progress of hepatic fibrosis is important in clinical practice, where it may reflect the severity of liver disease and predict response to treatment. Percutaneous liver biopsy is the gold standard for grading and staging of
Al-Ghamdi Abdullah
doaj  

Role for Complement C5 in Eosinophilic Inflammation of Severe Asthma

open access: yesAllergy, EarlyView.
Complement activation module, particularly C5, is positively associated with eosinophilic inflammation in severe asthma cohorts. Elevated C5 expression correlates with poor lung function improvement and persistent eosinophilic inflammation. Mouse model studies confirm that C5 exacerbates eosinophilic inflammation, highlighting its potential as a ...
Cong Dong   +217 more
wiley   +1 more source

Classification of Respiratory Diseases

open access: yesCurrent Directions in Biomedical Engineering
Contactless measurement methods offer a novel approach to assessing respiratory parameters. This study investigates the feasibility of classifying chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, asthma, and healthy individuals using depth-based plethysmography ...
Wichum Felix   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Calibration Device to Compare Body Plethysmographs Among Pediatric Lung Function Laboratories

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2018
Multi-center studies in specific airway resistance have shown significant inter laboratory variability. Comparison of plethysmographic equipment using a lung model easily transportable from one site to another should be of help to international normative
Bruno Demoulin   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

The influence of parenting style on health related behavior of children : findings from the ChiBS study [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Objective: Exploring associations between parenting behavior and children's health related behavior including physical activity, sedentary behavior, diet and sleep. Methods: We recruited 288 parents and their children (6-12y old).
De Henauw, Stefaan   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Measurement and management of adult blood pressure in the peri‐operative period: updated guidelines from the Association of Anaesthetists and the British and Irish Hypertension Society

open access: yesAnaesthesia, EarlyView.
Summary Introduction Maintaining stable blood pressure during surgery is a key responsibility of anaesthetists. Peri‐operative omission and reintroduction of antihypertensive drugs, general anaesthesia, neuraxial and regional techniques can all cause significant fluctuations in blood pressure, particularly in patients with hypertension. Since the first
Terry McCormack   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Age Does Not Affect Respiratory Characteristics in Children With Prader‐Willi Syndrome Before and After Growth Hormone Therapy

open access: yesActa Paediatrica, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim Children with Prader‐Willi syndrome (PWS) are at increased risk of both central (CSA) and obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA). Studies examining the effects of growth hormone have focused on older children; however, therapy is often initiated before the age of 2 years.
Michelle Ip   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cerebral blood flow autoregulation is impaired in schizophrenia [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Patients with schizophrenia have a higher risk of cardiovascular diseases and higher mortality from them than does the general population; however, the underlying mechanism remains unclear.
al, et, Ku, Hsiao-Lun, Lane, Timothy
core  

Detecting periodicity in experimental data using linear modeling techniques [PDF]

open access: yes, 1998
Fourier spectral estimates and, to a lesser extent, the autocorrelation function are the primary tools to detect periodicities in experimental data in the physical and biological sciences.
C. S. Burrus   +15 more
core   +2 more sources

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