Results 31 to 40 of about 10,555 (279)

Karyotypic determinants of chromosome instability in aneuploid budding yeast. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Genetics, 2012
Recent studies in cancer cells and budding yeast demonstrated that aneuploidy, the state of having abnormal chromosome numbers, correlates with elevated chromosome instability (CIN), i.e.
Jin Zhu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Characterization of Repetitive DNA in Saccharum officinarum and Saccharum spontaneum by Genome Sequencing and Cytological Assays

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2022
In most plant species, DNA repeated elements such as satellites and retrotransposons are composing the majority of their genomes. Saccharum officinarum (2n = 8x = 80) and S.
Kai Wang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Energetic budget of diploid and triploid eastern oysters during a summer die-off

open access: yesFrontiers in Marine Science, 2023
Triploid oysters are widely used in off-bottom aquaculture of eastern oysters, Crassostrea virginica. However, farmers of the Gulf of Mexico (GoM) and Atlantic coast estuaries have observed unresolved, late-spring die-offs of triploid oysters ...
Sarah Bodenstein   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Use of natural trophic resources by Eastern oysters and Pacific oysters of different ploidy

open access: yesAquaculture and Fisheries, 2021
Ploidy manipulation, such as triploidy, in farmed oysters has been used as a tool to enhance oyster quality throughout all seasons because triploid oysters allocate less energy to gametogenesis, and therefore are deemed better performers than fertile ...
Darien D. Mizuta   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

A comparative analysis of DNA methylation in diploid and tetraploid apple (Malus × domestica Borkh.)

open access: yesCzech Journal of Genetics and Plant Breeding, 2017
DNA methylation is one of the major epigenetic modifications. It is very important to the regulation of gene expression. Methylation-sensitive amplification polymorphism (MSAP) profiling was applied to a diploid apple cultivar and its derived ...
Ping HE   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Analysis of Short-Term Differential Expression of Transcription Factor Family Genes in Diploid and Tetraploid Rice (Oryza sativa L.) Varieties during Blast Fungus Infection

open access: yesAgronomy, 2023
The necessity to understand plant adaptations to environmental stressors is underscored by the role of polyploidy in species evolution. This study focuses on the superior stress resistance exhibited by autotetraploid rice, which arises from chromosome ...
Minghong Xu   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

A seasonal study on the microbiomes of Diploid vs. Triploid eastern oysters and their denitrification potential

open access: yesiScience
Summary: Oyster reefs are hotspots of denitrification mediated removal of dissolved nitrogen (N), however, information on their denitrifier microbiota is scarce.
Ashish Pathak   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Frequencies and variation in cytosine methylation patterns in diploid and tetraploid cytotypes of Paspalum notatum

open access: yesBiologia Plantarum, 2012
Paspalum notatum Flügge is a grass species organized as an agamic complex. The objective of the current research was to survey the frequencies and variation of cytosine methylation at CCGG sequences in diploid and tetraploid genotypes, and to determine ...
M. P. Rodriguez   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

HMGB2 Promotes Cardiomyocyte Proliferation and Heart Regeneration Through MTA2‐Driven Metabolic Reprogramming

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In contrast to the adult mammalian heart, which lacks regenerative capacity, the neonatal heart retains a transient regenerative capacity. In this study, high mobility group box 2 (HMGB2) is identified as a crucial protein driving heart regeneration based on comprehensive analyses using quantitative proteomics with tandem mass tag (TMT) labelling, RNA ...
Liu‐Hua Zhou   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

PLOIDY AND GENE EXPRESSION IN CLEMENTINE

open access: yesActa Horticulturae, 2015
Polyploidy has long been recognized as an important force in the evolution of flowering plants and often results in novel phenotypes having advantages in adaptation and major interest for agriculture. Many crops, including citrus, are bred to a higher level of ploidy in search of desirable traits.
Niñoles Rodenes, Regina   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

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