Forecasting fire growth, plume rise and smoke impacts on air quality remains a challenging task. Wildland fires dynamically interact with the atmosphere, which can impact fire behavior, plume rises, and smoke dispersion.
Derek V. Mallia +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Modeling the effect of plume-rise on the transport of carbon monoxide over Africa with NCAR CAM [PDF]
We investigated the effects of fire-induced plume-rise on the simulation of carbon monoxide (CO) over Africa and its export during SAFARI 2000 using the NCAR Community Atmosphere Model (CAM) with a CO tracer and a plume-rise parameterization scheme.
H. Guan +4 more
doaj
Impacts of fire-induced heat, moisture, and aerosol-radiation interactions on wildfire plume rise during the 2019/2020 Australian fires [PDF]
Wildfire emissions are a major environmental concern, especially as climate change increases the frequency of extreme events. Our study uses ICON-ART coupled with the widely used Freitas plume-rise model to simulate how accounting for fire-induced ...
L. J. Muth +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Estimation of power plant SO2 emissions using the HYSPLIT dispersion model and airborne observations with plume rise ensemble runs [PDF]
The SO2 emission rates from three power plants in North Carolina are estimated using the HYSPLIT Lagrangian dispersion model and aircraft measurements made on 26 March 2019. To quantify the underlying modeling uncertainties in the plume rise calculation,
T. Chai +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Effect of environmental conditions on volcanic plume rise [PDF]
Sensitivity studies were performed with a complex nonhydrostatic volcano plume model that explicitly treats turbulence and microphysics. The impact of environmental conditions such as wind, temperature and humidity profiles was studied for standard observational data. To investigate the wind effects, a two‐dimensional Cartesian formulation of the model
Graf, H. +3 more
openaire +2 more sources
An investigation of methods for injecting emissions from boreal wildfires using WRF-Chem during ARCTAS [PDF]
The Weather Research and Forecasting Model (WRF) is considered a "next generation" mesoscale meteorology model. The inclusion of a chemistry module (WRF-Chem) allows transport simulations of chemical and aerosol species such as those observed during NASA'
W. R. Sessions +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Plume Rise from a Stack Based on the Volkov Formula
Plume rise from most sources is an important factor in determining ground-level concentration of air pollutants. Various attempts have been done to compute plume rise from stationary sources.
P. Jafari Shalkouhi +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Time‐resolved X‐ray solution scattering captures how proteins change shape in real time under near‐native conditions. This article presents a practical workflow for light‐triggered TR‐XSS experiments, from data collection to structural refinement. Using a calcium‐transporting membrane protein as an example, the approach can be broadly applied to study ...
Fatemeh Sabzian‐Molaei +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Ship plume dispersion rates in convective boundary layers for chemistry models [PDF]
Detailed ship plume simulations in various convective boundary layer situations have been performed using a Lagrangian Dispersion Model driven by a Large Eddy Simulation Model.
F. Chosson, R. Paoli, B. Cuenot
doaj
Adenosine triphosphate as a modulator of protein interactions and stability
ATP is best known as the cell's energy currency, but it also shapes how proteins fold, interact, aggregate and form biomolecular condensates. This review explains the emerging physical principles behind these effects, including weak binding to charged protein regions, magnesium‐dependent behaviour and concentration‐dependent control of protein ...
Shuyuan Tan, Robin Curtis
wiley +1 more source

