Results 21 to 30 of about 45,430 (266)

Impact of tobacco and/or nicotine products on health and functioning: a scoping review and findings from the preparatory phase of the development of a new self-report measure

open access: yesHarm Reduction Journal, 2021
Background Measuring self-reported experience of health and functioning is important for understanding the changes in the health status of individuals switching from cigarettes to less harmful tobacco and/or nicotine products (TNP) or reduced-risk ...
Esther F. Afolalu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Geographical distribution of Anopheles stephensi in eastern Ethiopia

open access: yesParasites & Vectors, 2020
Background The recent detection of the South Asian malaria vector Anopheles stephensi in Ethiopia and other regions in the Horn of Africa has raised concerns about its potential impact on malaria transmission.
Meshesha Balkew   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Susceptibility testing of Anopheles malaria vectors with the neonicotinoid insecticide clothianidin; results from 16 African countries, in preparation for indoor residual spraying with new insecticide formulations

open access: yesMalaria Journal, 2019
Background In 2017, more than 5 million house structures were sprayed through the U.S. President’s Malaria Initiative, protecting more than 21 million people in sub-Saharan Africa.
Richard M. Oxborough   +24 more
doaj   +1 more source

Impact of 6-Month Exposure to Aerosols From Potential Modified Risk Tobacco Products Relative to Cigarette Smoke on the Rodent Gastrointestinal Tract

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2021
Cigarette smoking causes adverse health effects that might occur shortly after smoking initiation and lead to the development of inflammation and cardiorespiratory disease.
James N. D. Battey   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

In vitro testing of salt coating of fabrics as a potential antiviral agent in reusable face masks

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
During the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic, wearing face masks in public spaces became mandatory in most countries. The risk of self-contamination when handling face masks, which was one of the earliest concerns, can be mitigated by adding ...
Sandra Schorderet Weber   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Variation of physical durability between LLIN products and net use environments: summary of findings from four African countries

open access: yesMalaria Journal, 2021
Background Physical durability of long-lasting-insecticidal nets (LLIN) is an important aspect of the effectiveness of LLIN as a malaria prevention tool, but there is limited data on performance across locations and products.
Albert Kilian   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Equipo de gestión de reclamaciones contractuales como componente de gobernanza de los proyectos de infraestructura energética en Colombia

open access: yesInformador Técnico, 2021
Los proyectos de infraestructura energética en Colombia presentan reclamaciones contractuales de manera constante. Tradicionalmente, el equipo del proyecto y su director son los encargados de atender estas reclamaciones, sin que sean expertos en temas ...
David Marmolejo-Carrazco   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

NPA: an R package for computing network perturbation amplitudes using gene expression data and two-layer networks

open access: yesBMC Bioinformatics, 2019
Background High-throughput gene expression technologies provide complex datasets reflecting mechanisms perturbed in an experiment, typically in a treatment versus control design.
Florian Martin   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Results and lessons learned from the sbv IMPROVER metagenomics diagnostics for inflammatory bowel disease challenge

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2023
A growing body of evidence links gut microbiota changes with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), raising the potential benefit of exploiting metagenomics data for non-invasive IBD diagnostics.
Lusine Khachatryan   +25 more
doaj   +1 more source

The forgotten tale of spontaneous plateau pressure

open access: yesJournal of Mechanical Ventilation, 2023
This article highlights the significance of measuring plateau pressure in spontaneously breathing patients as it provides valuable information about PMI (Pmusc Index), which serves as a surrogate for the patient's efforts during mechanical ventilation.
Abhijeet Anand
doaj   +1 more source

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