Results 21 to 30 of about 7,279,298 (209)

Rethinking Termite Methane Emissions: Does the Mound Environment Matter? [PDF]

open access: yesGlob Chang Biol
Many factors can influence the amount of methane (CH4) that is released from a termite mound. In this study, we tested how the external and internal environment of a termite mound impacts CH4 emission using field measurements of mounds in a Northern Australia savanna.
Yatsko AR   +7 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Molecular Fingerprint and Dominant Environmental Factors of Nitrite-Dependent Anaerobic Methane-Oxidizing Bacteria in Sediments from the Yellow River Estuary, China. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
Nitrite-dependent anaerobic methane oxidation (n-damo) is performed by "Candidatus Methylomirabilis oxyfera" (M. oxyfera), which connects the carbon and nitrogen global nutrient cycles. In the present study, M.
Pengze Yan   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Detection of methanotrophs with highly divergent pmoA genes from Arctic soils [PDF]

open access: yesFEMS Microbiology Letters, 2002
Tundra soil samples from the Canadian Arctic community, Kuujjuaq, were analyzed for the presence of the soluble (sMMO) and particulate (pMMO) methane monooxygenase genes. Total genomic DNA extracted from these soils was used as template for PCR using sMMO- and pMMO-specific primers, mmoX1-mmoX2 and A189-A682, respectively.
Pacheco-Oliver, Maria   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Ammonium Impacts Methane Oxidation and Methanotrophic Community in Freshwater Sediment

open access: yesFrontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology, 2020
Lacustrine ecosystems are regarded as one of the important natural sources of greenhouse gas methane. Aerobic methane oxidation, carried out by methane-oxidizing bacteria, is a key process regulating methane emission.
Yuyin Yang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Methane-Oxidizing Communities in Lichen-Dominated Forested Tundra Are Composed Exclusively of High-Affinity USCα Methanotrophs

open access: yesMicroorganisms, 2020
Upland soils of tundra function as a constant sink for atmospheric CH4 but the identity of methane oxidizers in these soils remains poorly understood. Methane uptake rates of −0.4 to −0.6 mg CH4-C m−2 day−1 were determined by the static chamber method in
Svetlana E. Belova   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spatial Heterogeneity in Methane Biogeochemistry and Prokaryotic Community Structure in Sub-Arctic Waterbodies in Northern Canada. [PDF]

open access: yesEnviron Microbiol
Prokaryotic communities and methane dynamics differed markedly across 16 sub‐Arctic waterbodies. Maximum depth and permafrost thaw emerged as key drivers, with non‐stratified thaw‐affected sites hosting distinct communities and elevated methane fluxes, highlighting their potential role as emerging hotspots of methane emissions.
Szylit A   +8 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Comparative Analysis of Root Microbiomes of Rice Cultivars with High and Low Methane Emissions Reveals Differences in Abundance of Methanogenic Archaea and Putative Upstream Fermenters. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Rice cultivation worldwide accounts for ∼7 to 17% of global methane emissions. Methane cycling in rice paddies is a microbial process not only involving methane producers (methanogens) and methane metabolizers (methanotrophs) but also other microbial ...
Eason, Shane   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Enrichment of denitrifying methane-oxidizing microorganisms using up-flow continuous reactors and batch cultures. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
Denitrifying anaerobic methane oxidizing (DAMO) microorganisms were enriched from paddy field soils using continuous-flow and batch cultures fed with nitrate or nitrite as a sole electron acceptor. After several months of cultivation, the continuous-flow
Masashi Hatamoto   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Planktonic and sediment-associated aerobic methanotrophs in two seep systems along the North American margin [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Methane vents are of significant geochemical and ecological importance. Notable progress has been made towards understanding anaerobic methane oxidation in marine sediments, however, the diversity and distribution of aerobic methanotrophs in the water ...
Orphan, Victoria J.   +2 more
core   +4 more sources

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