Results 51 to 60 of about 4,727 (205)

Mathematical Models for the Single-Channel and Multi-Channel PMU Allocation Problem and Their Solution Algorithms

open access: yesAlgorithms
Phasor measurement units (PMUs) are deployed at power grid nodes around the transmission grid, determining precise power system monitoring conditions. In real life, it is not realistic to place a PMU at every power grid node; thus, the lowest PMU number ...
Nikolaos P. Theodorakatos   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Optimal PMU location in power systems using MICA

open access: yesAlexandria Engineering Journal, 2016
This study presented a modified imperialist competitive algorithm (MICA) for optimal placement of phasor measurement units (PMUs) in normal and contingency conditions of power systems.
Seyed Abbas Taher   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Two-phase optimal PMU placement considering complete topological observability level for single line contingency [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
In order to monitor constantly power systems states, the accurate monitoring technique by Phasor Measurement Unit (PMU) has drawn attention. The use of the PMU as a meter in state estimation for constant understanding the power system state will improve ...
Matsukawa, Yoshiaki   +3 more
core  

Phasor Measurement Units Optimal Placement and Performance Limits for Fault Localization [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
In this paper, the performance limits of faults localization are investigated using synchrophasor data. The focus is on a non-trivial operating regime where the number of Phasor Measurement Unit (PMU) sensors available is insufficient to have full ...
Gentz, R   +6 more
core  

Optimal PMU placement using Iterated Local Search

open access: yesInternational Journal of Electrical Power & Energy Systems, 2010
An essential tool for power system monitoring is state estimation. Using PMUs can greatly improve the state estimation process. However, for state estimation, the PMUs should be placed appropriately in the network. The problem of optimal PMU placement for full observability is analysed in this paper.
Hurtgen, Michaël, Maun, Jean Claude
openaire   +1 more source

Printed Wearable Sweat Rate Sensor for Continuous In Situ Perspiration Measurement

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, Volume 7, Issue 3, March 2025.
A wireless wearable sweat rate sensor system is presented, featuring digital 3D direct‐write printing on a flexible substrate with microfluidic layers for continuous, real‐time monitoring. Printed encapsulated metal electrodes are used for capacitance measurements, achieving high sensitivity (0.01 μL min−1) while maintaining a compact and lightweight ...
Mohammad Shafiqul Islam   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Flexible and Energy‐Efficient Compute‐in‐Memory Accelerator for Kolmogorov–Arnold Networks

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
This article presents KA‐CIM, a compute‐in‐memory accelerator for Kolmogorov–Arnold Networks (KANs). It enables flexible and efficient computation of arbitrary nonlinear functions through cross‐layer co‐optimization from algorithm to device. KA‐CIM surpasses CPU, ASIC, VMM‐CIM, and prior KAN accelerators by 1–3 orders of magnitude in energy‐delay ...
Chirag Sudarshan   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimal PMU Placement Considering with HVDC Links and Their Voltage Stability Requirements [PDF]

open access: yesAUT Journal of Electrical Engineering, 2019
In wide area measurement systems, PMUs are the main component measuring real time synchronized data from different buses. Installation of PMUs at all buses is a primary way to provide full observability of the power network.
Milad Dalali, Hosein Kazemi Karegar
doaj   +1 more source

A Review of Overcurrent Protection in Smart Grids Under Cyber‐Physical Threats With a Cyber‐Physical Evaluation Framework

open access: yesEnergy Science &Engineering, EarlyView.
By manipulating current and voltage measurements, an assailant can induce unwanted relay action while attempting to avoid detection. Detecting advanced cyber intrusions in power protection environments requires specialised data analysis and anomaly detection methods.
Feras Alasali   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sequential Discrete Kalman Filter for Real-Time State Estimation in Power Distribution Systems: Theory and Implementation

open access: yes, 2017
This paper demonstrates the feasibility of implementing Real-Time State Estimators (RTSEs) for Active Distribution Networks (ADNs) in Field-Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs) by presenting an operational prototype.
Kettner, Andreas Martin, Paolone, Mario
core   +1 more source

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