Results 121 to 130 of about 91,224 (305)

Quantitative Economic Evaluations of HIV-Related Prevention and Treatment Services: A Review [PDF]

open access: yes, 1994
Dr. Holtgrave and colleagues at the CDC set forth an extensive taxonomy of HIV prevention and treatment services and review reports of efforts to subject some of those services to formal economic evaluation.
Holtgrave, David R.   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Murine models of Pneumocystis infection recapitulate human primary immune disorders.

open access: yesJCI Insight, 2018
Despite the discovery of key pattern recognition receptors and CD4+ T cell subsets in laboratory mice, there is ongoing discussion of the value of murine models to reflect human disease.
Waleed Elsegeiny   +15 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Correspondence to: Clinico‐sero‐pathological characteristics of anti‐Ha antisynthetase syndrome

open access: yes
Brain Pathology, EarlyView.
Marie‐Therese Holzer   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Infectious Morbidity During Pediatric Acute Myeloid Leukemia Chemotherapy in a High‐Income Country: A 15‐Year Population‐Based Overview

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, Volume 72, Issue 8, August 2025.
ABSTRACT Introduction Infection causes significant morbidity and mortality in pediatric acute myeloid leukemia (pAML). This study describes the incidence and risk factors of bloodstream infection (BSI) and invasive fungal infection (IFI) in pAML. Methods A retrospective chart review was performed of patients treated according to the ANLL‐97/AML‐12 (N =
Emily R. Schwartz   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Niflumic Acid Reverses Airway Mucus Excess and Improves Survival in the Rat Model of Steroid-Induced Pneumocystis Pneumonia

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2019
Although the role of adaptive immunity in fighting Pneumocystis infection is well known, the role of the innate, airway epithelium, responses remains largely unexplored.
Francisco J. Pérez   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Invasive Fungal Infections in Orthotopic Heart Transplant Patients: Incidence and Risk Factors in the Modern Era

open access: yesClinical Transplantation, Volume 39, Issue 8, August 2025.
ABSTRACT Background Invasive fungal infections (IFI) post‐orthotopic heart transplant (OHT) have not been well studied due to limited information in large databases. The goal of the study is to describe the incidence and risk factors for IFI. Methods In this retrospective cohort study, we analyzed risk factors associated with IFI among OHT recipients ...
Lana Hasan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Primary infection by Pneumocystis induces Notch-independent Clara cell mucin production in rat distal airways.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2019
Clara cells are the main airway secretory cells able to regenerate epithelium in the distal airways through transdifferentiating into goblet cells, a process under negative regulation of the Notch pathway.
Andrea Méndez   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

IL-9 Deficiency Promotes Pulmonary Th17 Response in Murine Model of Pneumocystis Infection

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2018
IntroductionPneumocystis pneumonia (PCP) remains a severe complication with high mortality in immunocompromised patients. It has been well accepted that CD4+ T cells play a major role in controlling Pneumocystis infection.
Ting Li   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Germline IgM predicts T cell immunity to Pneumocystis

open access: yesJCI Insight, 2022
Pneumocystis is the most common fungal pulmonary infection in children under the age of 5 years. In children with primary immunodeficiency, Pneumocystis often presents at 3–6 months of age, a time period that coincides with the nadir of maternal IgG and ...
Kristin Noell   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Low uptake of antiretroviral therapy after admission with human immunodeficiency virus and tuberculosis in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
A prospective cohort study was conducted among human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infected in-patients with tuberculosis (TB) or other opportunistic infections (OIs) in South Africa to estimate subsequent antiretroviral therapy (ART) uptake and ...
Kappagoda, S   +6 more
core   +1 more source

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