Results 11 to 20 of about 20,045 (250)
Nosocomial Pneumocystis jirovecii infections
Airborne transmission of Pneumocystis sp. from host to host has been demonstrated in rodent models and several observations suggest that interindividual transmission occurs in humans.
Nevez G.+6 more
doaj +5 more sources
Diagnosis and management ofPneumocystis jiroveciiinfection [PDF]
Pneumocystis jirovecii is a ubiquitous fungus, which causes pneumonia in humans. Diagnosis was hampered by the inability to culture the organism, and based on microscopic examination of respiratory samples or clinical presentation. New assays can assist in the diagnosis and even aid with the emergence of resistant infections.
Matthijs Backx+2 more
openaire +7 more sources
Comparative Genomics Suggests Primary Homothallism of
Pneumocystis species are fungal parasites of mammal lungs showing host specificity. Pneumocystis jirovecii colonizes humans and causes severe pneumonia in immunosuppressed individuals.
João M. G. C. F. Almeida+4 more
doaj +3 more sources
Dihydropteroate Synthase Gene Mutations in Pneumocystis and Sulfa Resistance [PDF]
Pneumocystis pneumonia (PCP) remains a major cause of illness and death in HIV-infected persons. Sulfa drugs, trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole (TMP-SMX) and dapsone are mainstays of PCP treatment and prophylaxis.
Laurence Huang+6 more
doaj +4 more sources
Pneumocystis jiroveciiin General Population [PDF]
The possible presence of Pneumocystis among healthy adults was examined by detecting Pneumocystis jirovecii-specific DNA in prospectively obtained oropharyngeal wash samples from 50 persons without underlying lung disease or immunosuppression. Pneumocystis carriage, defined by detecting Pneumocystis DNA by nested polymerase chain reaction in 2 ...
Francisco J. Medrano+8 more
openalex +5 more sources
HypotheticalPneumocystis jiroveciiTransmission from Immunocompetent Carriers to Infant [PDF]
Philippe M. Hauser+2 more
core +5 more sources
Vertical Transmission ofPneumocystis jiroveciiin Humans [PDF]
To the Editor: Currently, animal and human studies favor an airborne transmission pattern for Pneumocystis pneumonia (1). However, the early age of acquisition of Pneumocystis spp. in different mammals, including humans, warrants study of vertical/transplacental transmission as an additional route of transmission of this stenoxenic microorganism ...
Marco Antonio Montes‐Cano+8 more
openalex +6 more sources
Detection of Pneumocystis jirovecii by Two Staining Methods and Two Quantitative PCR Assays [PDF]
: Background: : Pneumocystis jirovecii is an opportunistic pathogen that causes pneumonia, particularly in immunodeficient hosts. Materials and Methods: : We retrospectively compared the results obtained by two staining methods (toluidine blue and ...
Peter Rohner+4 more
openalex +3 more sources
Pneumocystis carinii versus Pneumocystis jirovecii (jiroveci) Frenkel [PDF]
Walter T. Hughes
openalex +3 more sources
Apparent Absence of Pneumocystis jirovecii in Healthy Subjects [PDF]
We prospectively investigated 30 healthy subjects with normal CD4+ T cell counts in blood and normal findings of spirometry and chest radiography for the presence of Pneumocystis jirovecii, by performing polymerase chain reaction on sputum specimens.
G. Nevez+5 more
openalex +5 more sources