Results 81 to 90 of about 417,620 (216)

Occult pneumococcal septicemia and pneumococcal pneumonia complicating pneumatoceles in a previously healthy child

open access: yesThe Turkish Journal of Pediatrics, 1998
Fulminating pneumococcal septicemia without an obvious focus of infection is very rare in previously immunocompetent children older than two years. Furthermore, pneumatocele formation in pneumococcal pneumonia is uncommon.
Y Aslan   +4 more
doaj  

Association between respiratory syncytial virus activity and pneumococcal disease in infants: a time series analysis of US hospitalization data.

open access: yesPLoS Medicine, 2015
BackgroundThe importance of bacterial infections following respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) remains unclear. We evaluated whether variations in RSV epidemic timing and magnitude are associated with variations in pneumococcal disease epidemics and ...
Daniel M Weinberger   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

IL-17 can be protective or deleterious in murine pneumococcal pneumonia

open access: yesPLoS Pathogens, 2018
Streptococcus pneumoniae is the major bacterial cause of community-acquired pneumonia, and the leading agent of childhood pneumonia deaths worldwide. Nasal colonization is an essential step prior to infection.
N. Ritchie   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Prevalence of pneumococcal carriage and risk factors for pneumonia and carriage among under-5 children in Malaysia: findings from the MY-Pneumo study

open access: yesPneumonia
Background Paediatric pneumonia remains a significant public health concern globally, and the risk factors for pneumonia and carriage vary across different populations. The accuracy of pneumococcal urinary antigen test (PUAT) remains unclear. We aimed to
Hoomashini Gunasegaran   +18 more
doaj   +1 more source

Serotypes and antibiotic susceptibility of isolated from hospitalized patients with community-acquired pneumonia in Italy

open access: yesSAGE Open Medicine, 2017
Background: Pneumonia remain an important public health problem. The primary objective was to determine the proportion of community-acquired pneumonia that is attributable to Streptococcus pneumoniae infection; secondary objectives were the description ...
Marta Di Pasquale   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Burden of Pneumococcal Disease in Northern Togo before the Introduction of Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccine.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2017
BackgroundS. pneumoniae is a leading cause of meningitis morbidity and mortality in the African meningitis belt, but little is known of its contribution to the burden of pneumonia in the region.
Jennifer C Moïsi   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Density of Upper Respiratory Colonization With Streptococcus pneumoniae and Its Role in the Diagnosis of Pneumococcal Pneumonia Among Children Aged <5 Years in the PERCH Study

open access: yesClinical Infectious Diseases, 2017
Upper airway pneumococcal colonization density among children hospitalized with World Health Organization–defined pneumonia was associated with microbiologically confirmed pneumococcal pneumonia (MCPP).
H. Baggett   +108 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Incidence and case fatality rates of community-acquired pneumonia and pneumococcal diseases among Korean adults: Catchment population-based analysis

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2018
Background Pneumonia is a leading infectious cause of morbidity and mortality among adults. Pneumococcal pneumonia (PP) is the most common vaccine-preventable bacterial etiology of pneumonia.
J. Heo   +13 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Impact of the introduction of pneumococcal conjugate vaccination on pneumonia in The Gambia: population-based surveillance and case-control studies

open access: yesLancet. Infectious Diseases (Print), 2017
Summary Background Pneumococcal conjugate vaccines (PCVs) are used in many low-income countries but their impact on the incidence of pneumonia is unclear. The Gambia introduced PCV7 in August, 2009, and PCV13 in May, 2011.
G. Mackenzie   +47 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Regionally Compartmentalized Resident Memory T Cells Mediate Naturally Acquired Protection Against Pneumococcal Pneumonia

open access: yesMucosal Immunology, 2017
As children age, they become less susceptible to the diverse microbes causing pneumonia. These microbes are pathobionts that infect the respiratory tract multiple times during childhood, generating immunological memory.
N. Smith   +11 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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