Results 31 to 40 of about 215,510 (299)

Contribution of RSV to bronchiolitis and pneumonia-associated hospitalizations in English children, April 1995-March 1998. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2002
Estimates of the number of hospitalizations attributable to specific pathogens are required to predict the potential impact of vaccination. All hospital admissions for lower respiratory tract infection (LRI) in children < 5 years in England in 1995-8 ...
Edmunds, WJ   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Impact of preceding flu-like illness on the serotype distribution of pneumococcal pneumonia.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
BackgroundEven though the pathogenicity and invasiveness of pneumococcus largely depend on capsular types, the impact of serotypes on post-viral pneumococcal pneumonia is unknown.Methods and findingsThis study was performed to evaluate the impact of ...
Joon Young Song   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Analysis of risk factors of fungal superinfections in viral pneumonia patients: A systematic review and meta‐analysis

open access: yesImmunity, Inflammation and Disease, 2023
Background Infections with fungi, such as Aspergillus species, have been found as common complications of viral pneumonia. This study aims to determine the risk factors of fungal superinfections in viral pneumonia patients using meta‐analysis.
Haiyang Ni   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Biomarkers and bacterial pneumonia risk in patients with treated HIV infection: a case-control study

open access: yes, 2013
Background: Despite advances in HIV treatment, bacterial pneumonia continues to cause considerable morbidity and mortality in patients with HIV infection. Studies of biomarker associations with bacterial pneumonia risk in treated HIV-infected patients do
Kunisaki, KM   +39 more
core   +1 more source

Usefulness of cellular analysis of bronchoalveolar lavage fluid for predicting the etiology of pneumonia in critically ill patients. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
The usefulness of bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) fluid cellular analysis in pneumonia has not been adequately evaluated. This study investigated the ability of cellular analysis of BAL fluid to differentially diagnose bacterial pneumonia from viral ...
Sang-Ho Choi   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Clinicopathologic analysis of lethal influenza cases in 2009–2011

open access: yesЖурнал инфектологии, 2014
The authors conducted clinicopathologic analysis of 33 cases of lethal influenza caused mainly by influenza virus H1N1/California in northwest regions of Russia. Five types of structural changes in lungs were outlined: 1) massive serous-hemorrhagic edema
S. A. Gladkov   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Longitudinal Respiratory Subphenotypes and Differences in Response to Positive End-Expiratory Pressure and Fio2 Ventilation Strategy in COVID-19 ARDSTake-Home Points

open access: yesCHEST Critical Care
Background: In patients with ARDS, positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) titration remains a challenge and recommendations are not in agreement.
Robin L. Goossen, MD   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Influenza Vaccination Responses in Disabled Stroke Patients: A Single‐Center Prospective Observational Study

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective This study aimed to investigate the immunological response to influenza vaccination, the incidence and severity of influenza infection, and the side effects of the vaccination in patients with ischemic stroke. Methods This prospective observational study was conducted between 2023 and 2024 at Ramathibodi Hospital.
Achiraya Pakngao   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role of indoor air pollution and other factors in the incidence of pneumonia in under-five children [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
Background The World Health Organization has asked for a special attention to the relation between pneumonia and indoor air pollution, i.e., household biomass fuel smoke, cigarette smoke, and mosquito coil smoke, especially in developing countries ...
Iskandar, Iskandar   +7 more
core  

Variation in HIV-1 set-point viral load : epidemiological analysis and an evolutionary hypothesis

open access: yes, 2007
The natural course of HIV-1 infection is characterized by a high degree of heterogeneity in viral load, not just within patients over time, but also between patients, especially during the asymptomatic stage of infection.
Chapman, Ruth   +6 more
core   +1 more source

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