Results 41 to 50 of about 629,685 (283)

Nanomaterial-Based Repurposing of Macrophage Metabolism and Its Applications

Nano-Micro Letters
Highlights A large-scale metabolic adaptation in M1-polarized macrophages compared with M2 macrophages, along with multiple altered metabolite parameters that can serve as potential targets, have been discussed.
Tingting Meng, Danfeng He, Zhuolei Han, Rong Shi, Yuhan Wang, Bibo Ren, Cheng Zhang, Zhengwei Mao, Gaoxing Luo, Jun Deng   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Changes in Arsenic Speciation in Wild Edible Fungi after Different Cooking Processes and Gastrointestinal Digestion

Molecules, 2023
Arsenic (As) is enriched in wild edible fungi, which is one of the main important sources of As in humans’ diet. In this study, two wild edible fungi were employed for investigation: (1) Pleurotus citrinopileatusone, which contains a high content of ...
Yang Liu, Shaozhan Chen, Qianyu Li, Liping Liu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hybrid Auxetic Architectures: Integrating Curvature‐Driven Design for Enhanced Mechanical Tunability and Structural Performance

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Curvature‐tuned auxetic lattices are designed, fabricated, and mechanically characterized to reveal how geometric curvature governs stretchability, stress redistribution, and Poisson's ratio evolution. Photoelastic experiments visualize stress pathways, while hyperelastic simulations quantify deformation mechanics.
Shuvodeep De, Giovanni Meli, Meysam Khalighian, Anahita Emami   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synchrotron Radiation for Quantum Technology

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Materials and interfaces underpin quantum technologies, with synchrotron and FEL methods key to understanding and optimizing them. Advances span superconducting and semiconducting qubits, 2D materials, and topological systems, where strain, defects, and interfaces govern performance.
Oliver Rader, Sakura Pascarelli, Klaus Attenkofer, Anna A. Makarova, Karsten Holldack, Kai Rossnagel, Kristiaan Temst, George Kourousias, Stefano Carretta, Caterina Biscari, Helmut Dosch   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role of four ERS-related key genes in sepsis induced organ dysfunction and the forewarning model construction

BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making
Bakground Sepsis/septic shock frequently occurred as a lethal complication in the intensive care unit. Endoplasmic reticulum stress (ERS) leading to the disturbance of cellular proteostasis played an important role in the sepsis-induced multiple organ ...
Yuanqun Zhou, Xinming Xiang, Han She, Yue Wu, Xingnan Ouyang, Xiaowei Zhou, Shunxin Yang, Liangming Liu, Tao Li   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lactiplantibacillus plantarum ameliorated the negative effects of a low-protein diet on growth performance, antioxidant capacity, immune status, and gut microbiota of laying chicks

Frontiers in Microbiology
This experiment was conducted to investigate the effects of adding Lactiplantibacillus plantarum to a low-protein diet on the growth performance, ability immune status, and intestinal microbiota of 0–21-day-old layer chickens.
Lele Hou, Huiling Qiu, Jihong Dong, Huawei Liu, Shansong Gao, Fu Chen   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multiorgan failure caused by Chinese herbal medicine Xanthii Fructus poisoning: a case report

BMC Complementary Medicine and Therapies, 2023
Background Xanthii Fructus was used in the treatment of rhinitis and related nasal disease. It is the most commonly used chemically active component in compounds formulated for the treatment of rhinitis.
Yaqian Li, Guangcai Yu, Longke Shi, Liwen Zhao, Zixin Wen, Baotian Kan, Xiangdong Jian   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Atomic Size Misfit for Electrocatalytic Small Molecule Activation

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This review explores the application and mechanisms of atomic size misfit in catalysis for small molecule activation, focusing on how structural defects and electronic properties can effectively lower the energy barriers of chemical bonds in molecules like H2O, CO2, and N2.
Ping Hong, Changfan Xu, Huaping Zhao, Yong Lei   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

PD-L1 mediates M1 polarization of macrophages via the AIM2/IL-18/STAT1 signaling axis during sepsis

Cell Communication and Signaling
Background Sepsis, a life-threatening organ dysfunction caused by dysregulated host responses to infection, has emerged as a leading cause of mortality in ICU patients. Macrophages, crucial effector cells in innate immunity, play pivotal regulatory roles
Guomei Yang, Luoquan Ao, Qing Zhao, Chengyi Hu, Xiaofeng Wu, Mengwei Yao, Mu Yuan, Tong Jin, Weijun Wan, Quan Chen, Yuchuan Yuan, Xiang Xu, Lixing Tian   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Copper‐based Materials for Photo and Electrocatalytic Process: Advancing Renewable Energy and Environmental Applications

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Cu‐based catalysts as a cornerstone in advancing sustainable energy technologies are fully reviewed in this manuscript, highlighting their potential in photo‐ and electrocatalysis. It includes metallic copper, copper oxides, copper sulfides, copper halide perovskites, copper‐based metal–organic frameworks (MOFs), and covalent organic frameworks (COFs),
Jéssica C. de Almeida, Yanjie Wang, Thais A. Rodrigues, Paulo H. H. Nunes, Vagner R. de Mendonça, Paulo H. E. Falsetti, Leticia V. Savazi, Tao He, Alexandra V. Bardakova, Aida V. Rudakova, Jie Tian, Alexei V. Emeline, Osmando F. Lopes, Antonio Otavio T. Patrocínio, Jia Hong Pan, Caue Ribeiro, Detlef W. Bahnemann   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source