Results 11 to 20 of about 84,860 (301)

Stability of Polar Vortex Lattice in Ferroelectric Superlattices [PDF]

open access: yesNano Letters, 2017
A novel mesoscale state comprising of an ordered polar vortex lattice has been demonstrated in ferroelectric superlattices of PbTiO3/SrTiO3. Here, we employ phase-field simulations, analytical theory, and experimental observations to evaluate thermodynamic conditions and geometric length scales that are critical for the formation of such exotic vortex ...
Zijian Hong   +11 more
openaire   +7 more sources

Stratospheric wave driving events as an alternative to sudden stratospheric warmings [PDF]

open access: yesWeather and Climate Dynamics, 2022
Natural variations in the strength of the northern stratospheric polar vortex, so-called polar vortex events, help to improve subseasonal-to-seasonal (S2S) predictions of winter climate.
T. Reichler, M. Jucker, M. Jucker
doaj   +1 more source

Types of Coupling between the Stratospheric Polar Vortex and Tropospheric Polar Vortex, and Tropospheric Circulation Anomalies Associated with Each Type in Boreal Winter

open access: yesRemote Sensing, 2023
Fifty years of daily ERA5 reanalysis data are employed to investigate the linkages between the strength of the stratospheric polar vortex and the tropospheric polar vortex during the boreal winter.
Lixin Han, Chunhua Shi, Dong Guo
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluating Long-Term Variability of the Arctic Stratospheric Polar Vortex Simulated by CMIP6 Models

open access: yesRemote Sensing, 2022
The Arctic stratospheric polar vortex is a key component of the climate system, which has significant impacts on surface temperatures in the mid-latitudes and polar regions.
Siyi Zhao   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

On the pattern of interannual polar vortex–ozone co-variability during northern hemispheric winter [PDF]

open access: yesAtmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 2023
Stratospheric ozone is important for both stratospheric and surface climate. In the lower stratosphere during winter, its variability is governed primarily by transport dynamics induced by wave–mean flow interactions. In this work, we analyze interannual
F. Harzer   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Vortex Polarity Switching by a Spin-Polarized Current [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review Letters, 2007
The spin-transfer effect is investigated for the vortex state of a magnetic nanodot. A spin current is shown to act similarly to an effective magnetic field perpendicular to the nanodot. Then a vortex with magnetization (polarity) parallel to the current polarization is energetically favorable.
Caputo, J.G.   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Stratospheric Polar Vortex as an Important Link between the Lower Atmosphere Circulation and Solar Activity

open access: yesAtmosphere, 2022
The stratospheric polar vortex is a large-scale cyclonic circulation that forms in a cold air mass in the polar region and extends from the middle troposphere to the stratosphere. The polar vortex is implicated in a variety of atmospheric processes, such
Svetlana Veretenenko
doaj   +1 more source

Air mass exchange across the polar vortex edge during a simulated major stratospheric warming [PDF]

open access: yesAnnales Geophysicae, 1995
The dynamics of the polar vortex in winter and spring play an important role in explaining observed low ozone values. A quantification of physical and chemical processes is necessary to obtain information about natural and anthropogenic causes of ...
G. Günther, M. Dameris
doaj   +1 more source

Singularities of Partially Polarized Vortex Beams [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Physics, 2020
In this paper we look at three ways to define singularities in a partially coherent electromagnetic beam with non-uniform polarization. A simple model of such a beam is developed to highlight features of such singularities.
William Scott Raburn, Greg Gbur
openaire   +2 more sources

Polarization conversion when focusing cylindrically polarized vortex beams [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2016
AbstractCurrently, cylindrical beams with radial or azimuthal polarization are being used successfully for the optical manipulation of micro- and nano-particles as well as in microscopy, lithography, nonlinear optics, materials processing, and telecommunication applications.
Alexey P. Porfirev   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

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