Results 21 to 30 of about 13,490 (260)

A Lagrangian study of the Antarctic polar vortex [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, 1997
We study the dynamics of passively advected tracers in the Antarctic polar vortex, using the wind fields provided by the European Centre for Medium‐Range Weather Forecasts' (ECMWF) analysis from August to October 1993. Advection on both isopycnal (0.0938 kg/m3) and isentropic surfaces (470°K) is considered.
PAPARELLA, Francesco   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Hyperbolic lines and the stratospheric polar vortex [PDF]

open access: yesChaos: An Interdisciplinary Journal of Nonlinear Science, 2002
The necessary and sufficient conditions for Lagrangian hyperbolicity recently derived in the literature are reviewed in the light of older concepts of effective local rotation in strain coordinates. In particular, we introduce the simple interpretation of the necessary condition as a constraint on the local angular displacement in strain coordinates ...
Koh, T.-Y., Legras, B.
openaire   +4 more sources

The Relationship between Polar Vortex and Ozone Depletion in the Antarctic Stratosphere during the Period 1979–2016

open access: yesAdvances in Meteorology, 2017
As the most prominent feature of the polar stratosphere, polar vortex results in widespread changes in the climate system, especially in the ozone variation.
Yu Zhang, Jing Li, Libo Zhou
doaj   +1 more source

Pathways of Influence Between Northern Hemisphere Blocking and Stratospheric Polar Vortex Variability

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, 2022
We apply a causal inference‐based framework to test and quantify previously suggested causal relationships between Northern Hemisphere blocking, upward wave‐activity fluxes and stratospheric polar vortex (SPV) variability using reanalysis data.
Kamilya Yessimbet   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Signature of the stratosphere–troposphere coupling on recent record-breaking Antarctic sea-ice anomalies [PDF]

open access: yesThe Cryosphere, 2023
In February 2023, the sea-ice extent around Antarctica dropped to 1.79×106 km2, setting a satellite-era record low for the second straight year. Recent records stress the need for further research into the factors behind record-breaking Antarctic sea-ice
R. R. Cordero   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Observation and simulation of wave breaking in the southern hemispheric stratosphere during VORCORE [PDF]

open access: yesAnnales Geophysicae, 2013
An interesting occurrence of a Rossby wave breaking event observed during the VORCORE experiment is presented and explained. Twenty-seven balloons were launched inside the Antarctic polar vortex.
M. Moustaoui, H. Teitelbaum, A. Mahalov
doaj   +1 more source

The effect of interactive ozone chemistry on weak and strong stratospheric polar vortex events [PDF]

open access: yesAtmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 2020
Modeling and observational studies have reported effects of stratospheric ozone extremes on Northern Hemisphere spring climate. Recent work has further suggested that the coupling of ozone chemistry and dynamics amplifies the surface response to ...
J. Oehrlein   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Update of the Polar SWIFT model for polar stratospheric ozone loss (Polar SWIFT version 2) [PDF]

open access: yesGeoscientific Model Development, 2017
The Polar SWIFT model is a fast scheme for calculating the chemistry of stratospheric ozone depletion in polar winter. It is intended for use in global climate models (GCMs) and Earth system models (ESMs) to enable the simulation of mutual ...
I. Wohltmann, R. Lehmann, M. Rex
doaj   +1 more source

Order–Disorder Transitions in a Polar Vortex Lattice [PDF]

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, 2022
AbstractOrder–disorder transitions are widely explored in various vortex structures in condensed matter physics, that is, in the type‐II superconductors and Bose–Einstein condensates. In this study, the ordering of the polar vortex phase in [Pb(Zr0.4Ti0.6)O3]n/(SrTiO3)n (PZT/STO) superlattices is investigated through phase‐field simulations.
Zhou, Linming   +11 more
openaire   +5 more sources

The joint effect of mid-latitude winds and the westerly quasi-biennial oscillation phase on the Antarctic stratospheric polar vortex and ozone [PDF]

open access: yesAtmospheric Chemistry and Physics
The quasi-biennial oscillation (QBO) dynamically interacts with the extratropical atmosphere. However, the relationship between the QBO in austral winter and the Antarctic stratospheric polar vortex in spring remains unclear.
Z. Wang, J. Zhang, S. Zhao, D. Li
doaj   +1 more source

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