Results 61 to 70 of about 5,766 (246)

Microenvironmental Reprogramming by 3D Anisotropic Cardiac Extracellular Matrix Induces Nuclear Remodeling and Epigenetic Maturation of Chemically Induced Cardiomyocytes

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A 3D anisotropic hydrogel derived from heart extracellular matrix guides cytoskeletal alignment and nuclear remodeling in reprogrammed cardiomyocyte‐like cells. This study reveals how matrix alignment modulates nuclear envelope dynamics and chromatin state, triggering transcriptional and functional maturation.
Seung Ju Seo, Mi Jeong Lee, Hyun Wook Kang, Seonhee Byeon, Soo‐Kyoung Choi, Nakwon Choi, Seung‐Woo Cho, Yoonhee Jin   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Signatures of Black Hole Spin and Plasma Acceleration in Jet Polarimetry. II. Off-axis Jets

The Astrophysical Journal
We analyze the polarization of optically thin, stationary, axisymmetric black hole jets at scales of order the light cylinder radius. Our work generalizes the face-on results of Z. Gelles et al. to arbitrary viewing inclination.
Z. Gelles, A. Chael, E. Quataert
doaj   +1 more source

Spin Injection Of Exciton–Polaritons With Halide Perovskites At Room Temperature

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A monolithic Tamm‐plasmon microcavity embedding a two‐dimensional halide perovskite enables room‐temperature spin injection of exciton‐polaritons under quasi‐resonant optical excitation. Polarization‐resolved spectroscopy reveals partial preservation of the injected spin in the lower polariton branch, while bare excitons remain fully depolarized.
Elena Sendarrubias Arias‐Camisón, Maksim Lednev, Jorge Cuadra, Raúl Gago, Luis Viña, Francisco José García Vidal, Johannes Feist, Ferry Prins, Carlos Antón Solanas   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Correction Method for Wavefront Aberration Caused by Spectrum-Splitting Filters in Multi-Modal Optical Imaging System

Photonics
In current biomedical and environmental detection, multi-modal optical imaging technology is playing an increasingly important role. By utilizing information from dimensions such as spectra and polarization, it reflects the detailed characteristics and ...
Xiaolin Liu, Ying Huang, Xu Yan, Li Wang, Qiang Li, Tingcheng Zhang, Bin Hu, Wenping Lei, Shengbo Mu, Xiaohong Zhang   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Primary aberrations in focused radially polarized vortex beams

Optics Express, 2004
We study the effect of primary aberrations on the 3-D polarization of the electric field in a focused lowest order radially polarized beam. A full vector diffraction treatment of the focused beams is used. Attention is given to the effects of primary spherical, astigmatic, and comatic aberrations on the local polarization, Strehl ratio, and aberration ...
David, Biss, T, Brown
openaire   +2 more sources

Fully Additive Vertical Organic Electrochemical Transistors on Renewable and Compostable Substrates Enable Ultrasensitive Bioelectronics

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Fully additive vertical organic electrochemical transistors (vOECTs) with channel‐length of 226 nm on a 50 µm compostable substrate achieve >106 current modulation and ∼36 mS transconductance. Ion‐selective integration enables 1.1 mA dec−1 sensitivity and 36 µm detection limit, highlighting a scalable platform for sustainable electronics and ...
Giulia Frusconi, Samuele Lavelli, Zsolt M. Kovács‐Vajna, Fabrizio Torricelli   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chemical State Detection and Charge Transfer in Complex Oxide Heterostructures via In Situ Auger Electron Spectroscopy

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
In situ Auger Electron Spectroscopy resolves oxidation states with high fidelity during the pulsed laser deposition of multivalent perovskite manganate and vanadate heterostructures. The chemical‐state signature is carried by the valence‐electron population of the transition‐metal cation, read out through the relative intensities of Auger fine ...
Harish Kumarasubramanian, Jayakanth Ravichandran   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Aberration-corrected hybrid metalens for longwave infrared thermal imaging

Nanophotonics
Wide-angle metalenses in the longwave infrared have shown great advantages over the traditional refractive doublets or triplets, due to light weight, CMOS compatibility, and low cost.
Hu Tie, Wen Liqing, Li Haowei, Wang Shengqi, Xia Rui, Mei Zihan, Yang Zhenyu, Zhao Ming   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Design of Terahertz Polarization-Multiplexed Structured Light Metasurface Based on Particle Swarm Optimization

Photonics
We propose a terahertz achromatic polarization-multiplexed structured light metasurface based on the particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm, operating from 0.8 to 0.95 THz.
Siyuan Cheng, Guangyi Zhang, Tao Ju
doaj   +1 more source

Spatially Modulated Morphotropic Phase Boundaries in a Compressively Strained Multiferroic Thin Film

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The coexisting rhombohedral‐like (R′, MA) and tetragonal‐like (T′, MC) monoclinic phases in compressively strained bismuth ferrite thin films exhibit exceptional piezoelectric and magnetic properties. While previous studies have largely focused on probing the morphotropic phase boundaries (MPBs) comprising ordered R′/T′ twins, their self ...
Ting‐Ran Liu, Xiangwei Guo, Sajid Husain, Maya Ramesh, Pushpendra Gupta, Darrell Schlom, Ramamoorthy Ramesh, Yu‐Tsun Shao   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source