Results 51 to 60 of about 454,356 (195)

Polarization properties of photospheric emission from relativistic, collimated outflows [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
We consider the polarization properties of photospheric emission originating in jets consisting of a highly relativistic core of opening angle theta(j) and Lorentz factor Gamma(0), and a surrounding shear layer where the Lorentz factor is decreasing as a
Pe'er, A.   +8 more
core   +1 more source

New operator approach to the CMB aberration kernels in harmonic space [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Aberration kernels describe how harmonic-space multipole coefficients of cosmic microwave background (CMB) observables transform under Lorentz boosts of the reference frame.
Dai, Liang, Chluba, Jens
core   +1 more source

Diffraction Focal Position and Vector Diffraction Theory for Micro Holographic Storage Systems

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2014
In this study, we proposed a method to determine the optimal focal position for micro-holographic storage systems, using vector diffraction theory; the theory provides exact solutions when the numerical aperture (NA) exceeds 0.6.
Cheol-Ki Min   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Observation of Cosmic Microwave Background Polarization with BICEP [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Background Imaging of Cosmic Extragalactic Polarization (BICEP) is a bolometric polarimeter that has been optimized to target the B-mode of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) polarization at degree angular scales, which is a sensitive probe of the ...
Chiang, Hsin Cynthia
core   +1 more source

Analytical analysis of the impact of polarization aberration of projection lens on lithographic imaging

open access: yes, 2015
In high-numerical aperture (NA) and hyper-NA lithography systems, the polarization aberration of the projection lens leads to imaging degradations.
Li, Sikun   +3 more
core  

Polarization independent adaptive microlens with a blue-phase liquid crystal [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
A new polarization-independent and fast-response adaptive microlens array using a polymer-stabilized blue phase liquid crystal is proposed. With a curved top electrode and planar bottom electrode, gradient electric fields are generated and lens-like ...
Li, Yan   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Demo 24-06 Polarization by Double Reflection

open access: yes, 2001
Polarization of light is obtained by using two reflections from dielectric plates, as in Figure 1. This demonstration illustrates the effect of double reflection on the polarization of an initially unpolarized light beam.

core  

Signatures of Black Hole Spin and Plasma Acceleration in Jet Polarimetry. II. Off-axis Jets

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
We analyze the polarization of optically thin, stationary, axisymmetric black hole jets at scales of order the light cylinder radius. Our work generalizes the face-on results of Z. Gelles et al. to arbitrary viewing inclination.
Z. Gelles, A. Chael, E. Quataert
doaj   +1 more source

Primary aberrations in focused radially polarized vortex beams

open access: yesOptics Express, 2004
We study the effect of primary aberrations on the 3-D polarization of the electric field in a focused lowest order radially polarized beam. A full vector diffraction treatment of the focused beams is used. Attention is given to the effects of primary spherical, astigmatic, and comatic aberrations on the local polarization, Strehl ratio, and aberration ...
David, Biss, T, Brown
openaire   +2 more sources

The primary structure design of a birefringent lens with the concept of pseudo-chromatic aberration

open access: yes, 2006
Much attention has been paid to the optical design of a birefringent lens and analysis of its polarization aberration due to its essential application in bifocal interferometric microscopes. To investigate a practical way of designing a birefringent lens
Rui Zhang   +7 more
core   +1 more source

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