Policy Instruments for Health Promotion: A Comparison of WHO Policy Guidance for Tobacco, Alcohol, Nutrition and Physical Activity [PDF]
Background Policy is an important element of influencing individual health-related behaviours associated to major risk factors for non-communicable diseases (NCDs) such as smoking, alcohol consumption, unhealthy eating and physical inactivity.
Peter Gelius +5 more
doaj +2 more sources
Analysis of the application of policy instruments for close-knit county medical communities based on Hood’s classification [PDF]
ObjectiveBy analyzing the selection and application of policy instruments in the construction of close-knit county medical communities in Dazu District, Chongqing, this study aimed to propose countermeasures to optimize these policy instruments, offering
Huang Xianlu, Feng Lei
doaj +2 more sources
Evaluating long-term care insurance policies in China: an integrated analysis of policy instruments and PMC index model [PDF]
IntroductionWidespread population aging has significantly intensified the pressure on caring for older adults with disabilities. Establishing a long-term care insurance (LTCI) system has emerged as a pivotal strategy for many countries to mitigate this ...
Jin Zhou +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
Overview of the Policy Instruments for Renewable Energy Development in China
The current legal and policy system of renewable energy in China has set up a framework of policy instruments, which provides an important foundation for dealing with climate change and promoting the healthy development of the renewable energy industry ...
Dongdong Song +5 more
doaj +3 more sources
The choice of innovation policy instruments [PDF]
The purpose of this chapter is to discuss the different types of instruments of innovation policy, to examine how governments and public agencies in different countries and different times have used these instruments differently, to explore the political nature of instrument choice and design (and associated issues), and to elaborate a set of criteria ...
Susana Borràs, Charles Edquist
exaly +3 more sources
Policy text analysis of China’s smart pharmaceutical regulation under a policy tool–policy stage framework [PDF]
Smart pharmaceutical regulation has emerged as a key approach to enhancing regulatory capacity and ensuring drug safety in the context of digital government.
Zhaodi Yu +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
Public participation in decision-making is one of the core principles of Impact Assessment. However, the mechanisms and processes that communities use to build organizational, consensual and knowledge capacities to get involved in decisions are yet to be
Diana Isabel Clavijo Rojas +1 more
doaj +1 more source
Policy instruments for CO2 valorisation support
Mitigation of CO2 emissions has become a top question in international and national arenas, likewise on the city level. Existing CO2 mitigation measures are primarily orientated toward wider deployment of low-carbon technologies of renewable energy ...
Viktorija Terjanika +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Improvement of Eco-Efficiency in China: A Comparison of Mandatory and Hybrid Environmental Policy Instruments [PDF]
Manli Zhang, Ma Ben
exaly +2 more sources
Instruments for Policy Integration: How Policy Mixes Work Together
To effectively address complex problems, different policy instruments must be integrated into policy mixes. A crucial task for the policymaker is to identify the set of instruments to be deployed and to integrate them into a policy mix.
Guillermo M. Cejudo, Cynthia L. Michel
doaj +1 more source

