Results 161 to 170 of about 1,069 (193)
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Polioencephalomalacia of Dogs with Thiamine Deficiency
Veterinary Pathology, 1977A naturally occurring neurological disease occurred in six dogs fed cooked meat. Clinical signs were anorexia, progressive spastic paraparesis, recumbency, convulsions and death. The disease was characterized by bilaterally symmetrical spongy change and necrosis of brainstem nuclei with a lesion distribution pattern similar to that in thiamine ...
D H, Read, R D, Jolly, M R, Alley
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POLIOENCEPHALOMALACIA-LIKE DISEASE IN PRONGHORNS (ANTILOCAPRA AMERICANA)
Journal of Wildlife Diseases, 1983A disease resembling thiamine-responsive polioencephalomalacia of domestic ruminants is described in four wild pronghorn from Saskatchewan. One animal was found dead, two were recumbent and unable to rise and the fourth was staggering and ataxic. Lesions were confined to the brain and consisted of brain swelling with herniation, symmetrical hemorrhagic
G, Wobeser, P Y, Daoust, H M, Hunt
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Ovine Polioencephalomalacia Associated With Dietary Sulphur Intake
Journal of Veterinary Medicine Series A, 1991SummaryFifty‐six female crossbred two‐month‐old lambs were housed in individual cages, and fed a basic ration of barley (59%), soybean meal (5%), and alfalfa (32%) prepared to meet NRC nutrient requirements. Four percent of the diet contained a standard salt mix to which the factors inorganic sulphur (S) and thiamine (B1) were added.
C G, Rousseaux +4 more
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Polioencephalomalacia in Captive Harbour Seals (Phoca vitulina)
Journal of Veterinary Medicine Series A, 2003SummaryIn a colony of 11 harbour seals (Phoca vitulina Linné 1758) two episodes of central nervous disorders occurred within 2 years causing fatalities in seven adult animals. Clinical signs comprised dyspnoea, anorexia, apathy, incoordination and lateral recumbency. Vitamin B complex therapy was successful once. Pathomorphological examination of seven
P, Wohlsein +4 more
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Polioencephalomalacia in a juvenile hooded seal ( Cystophora cristata )
Veterinary Record, 2006appeared grossly normal. No significant bacteria were recovered on microbiology and all the examinations for Brucella species were negative. Histological examination of coronal slices of the fore-, midand hindbrain and one sagittal slice of the cerebellum showed widespread lesions of polioencephalomalacia throughout the cerebrum.
Dagleish, MP +5 more
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Cerebrocortical necrosis (Polioencephalomalacia) in a goat
New Zealand Veterinary Journal, 1963Abstract Extract A Saanen goat, approximately two years old, which had been tethered on clean pasture, showed sudden onset of blindness, collapse, and aimless paddling movements of the legs when stimulated by touch. Respirations were deep and irregular. The temperature was normal. Death ensued 48 hours after the onset of symptoms.
B.W. Manktelow, W.T. Reid
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Relationship between sulfur, thiamine and polioencephalomalacia
The Bovine Practitioner, 2002Thiamine deficiency has been classically described as the cause of ruminant polioencephalomalacia (PEM). More recently excess dietary sulfur has been shown to be a major cause of PEM. This paper reviews the relationship between PEM and thiamine metabolism in mature cattle, thiaminase in plants, rumen acidosis and excess dietary sulfur.
Niles, G. A. +2 more
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Sulfur-induced polioencephalomalacia in stocker calves.
Veterinary and human toxicology, 2001Calves from 3 farms exhibited blindness, head pressing, and circling before death. Brain lesions confirmed polioencephalomalacia. Excess sulfur was found in the diets on all 3 farms in corn by-products or molasses based supplements. Corn gluten feed and corn steep liquor (by-products of the refinement of corn for ethanol), corn syrup, corn gluten, corn
G A, Niles, S E, Morgan, W C, Edwards
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Polioencephalomalacia in Feedlot Lambs
Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, 1975R E, Pierson, R, Jensen
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Polioencephalomalacia in a llama.
The Canadian veterinary journal = La revue veterinaire canadienne, 2008A 5-year-old, female llama (Lama glama) developed acute, progressive neurological disease, characterized by recumbency, muscle fasciculations, intermittent convulsions/opisthotonos, and absent menace responses. Postmortem histopathologic lesions, limited to the cerebral cortex, consisted of necrosis of the superficial and deep laminae.
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