Results 81 to 90 of about 65,839 (347)

A Systematic Review of Adverse Childhood Experiences and Epigenetic Age Acceleration in Later Adult Life Measured With Second and Third‐Generation Epigenetic Clocks

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part B: Neuropsychiatric Genetics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT We examined the relationship between adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) and epigenetic age acceleration (EAA) in adulthood as measured by second and third generation epigenetic clocks by performing a systematic review of the literature. The electronic databases MEDLINE and EMBASE were searched on 17 July 2023.
Matthew Green, Laura Horsfall, Azam Saied   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Polygenic risk associated with post-traumatic stress disorder onset and severity. [PDF]

, 2019
Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a psychiatric illness with a highly polygenic architecture without large effect-size common single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs).
Abu-Amara, Duna, Doyle, Francis J, Flory, Janine D, Guffanti, Guia, Jett, Marti, Lori, Adriana, Marmar, Charles R, Misganaw, Burook, Mueller, Susanne, Ressler, Kerry J, SBPBC, Yehuda, Rachel   +11 more
core  

Schizophrenia Genetics Modulates Clinical Depressive Features

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part B: Neuropsychiatric Genetics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Schizophrenia (SCZ) genetic liability, quantified by polygenic scores (PGS), may influence clinical phenotypes in major depressive disorder (MDD). We investigated the effect of the SCZ‐PGS derived from the latest SCZ genome‐wide association study (GWAS) on MDD symptom severity, comorbidities, and treatment outcomes.
Alessandro Serretti, Daniel Souery, Siegfried Kasper, Joseph Zohar, Stuart Montgomery, Panagiotis Ferentinos, Dan Rujescu, Raffaele Ferri, Giuseppe Fanelli, Chiara Fabbri, Raffaella Zanardi, Francesco Benedetti, Bernhard T. Baune, Julien Mendlewicz   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessment of genetic risk for improved clinical-neuropathological correlations

Acta Neuropathologica Communications, 2020
In the clinical diagnosis of dementia with Lewy bodies, distinction from Alzheimer’s disease is suboptimal and complicated by shared genetic risk factors and frequent co-pathology.
Barbara E. Spencer, Robin G. Jennings, Chun C. Fan, James B. Brewer   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

High loading of polygenic risk for ADHD in children with comorbid aggression [PDF]

, 2013
Objective: Although attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is highly heritable, genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have not yet identified any common genetic variants that contribute to risk.
Agha, SS, Anney, RJL, Asherson, P, Banaschewski, T, Barke, Edmund, Biederman, J, Buitelaar, J, Doyle, AE, Faraone, SV, Franke, B, Freitag, C, Hakonarson, H, Hamshere, ML, Holmans, P, Kent, L, Kuntsi, J, Lambregts-Rommelse, N, Langley, K, Lesch, KP, Martin, J, McGough, JJ, Medland, SE, Merwood, A, Meyer, J, Neale, BM, O'Donovan, MC, Oades, RD, Owen, MJ, Palmason, H, Reif, A, Renner, TJ, Ripke, S, Roeyers, Herbert, Romanos, J, Romanos, M, Rothenberger, A, Steinhausen, HC, Stergiakouli, E, Thapar, A, Vasquez, AA, Warnke, A, Williams, N   +41 more
core   +1 more source

Are There Causal Associations Between Obsessive‐Compulsive Disorder and Cardiometabolic Phenotypes? A Genetic Correlation and Bi‐Directional Mendelian Randomization Study

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part B: Neuropsychiatric Genetics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In epidemiological studies, obsessive‐compulsive disorder (OCD) is robustly associated with increased risk of cardiometabolic disorders, including cardiovascular diseases, type 2 diabetes, and obesity. However, the mechanisms behind these associations are unclear. We conducted genetic correlation analyses to explore shared genetic etiology and
Robyn E. Wootton, James J. Crowley, Josep Pol‐Fuster, Anna Holmberg, Christian Rück, Obsessive‐Compulsive Disorder Working Group of the Psychiatric Genomics Consortium, Nora I. Strom, Zachary F. Gerring, Marco Galimberti, Dongmei Yu, Matthew W. Halvorsen, Abdel Abdellaoui, Cristina Rodriguez‐Fontenla, Julia M. Sealock, Tim Bigdeli, Jonathan R. I. Coleman, Behrang Mahjani, Jackson G. Thorp, Katharina Burton Bey, L. Christie, Jurjen J. Luykx, Gwyneth Zai, Silvia Alemany, Christine Andre, Kathleen D. Askland, Nerisa Banaj, Cristina Barlassina, Becker Nissen, Judith Bienvenu, O. Joseph, Donald Black, Michael H. Bloch, Julia Bäckmann, Sigrid Børte, Rosa Bosch, Michael Breen, Brian P. Brennan, Helena Brentani, Joseph D. Buxbaum, Jonas Bybjerg‐Grauholm, Enda M. Byrne, Judit Cabana‐Dominguez, Beatriz Camarena, Adrian Camarena, Carolina Cappi, Angel Carracedo, Miguel Casas, Maria Cristina Cavallini, Valentina Ciullo, Edwin H. Cook, Jesse Crosby, Bernadette A. Cullen, Elles J. De Schipper, Richard Delorme, Srdjan Djurovic, Jason A. Elias, Xavier Estivill, Martha J. Falkenstein, Bengt T. Fundin, Lauryn Garner, Chris German, Christina Gironda, Fernando S. Goes, Marco A. Grados, Jakob Grove, Wei Guo, Jan Haavik, Kristen Hagen, Kelly Harrington, Alexandra Havdahl, Kira D. Höffler, Ana G. Hounie, Donald Hucks, Christina Hultman, Magdalena Janecka, Eric Jenike, Elinor K. Karlsson, Kara Kelley, Julia Klawohn, Janice E. Krasnow, Kristi Krebs, Christoph Lange, Nuria Lanzagorta, Daniel Levey, Kerstin Lindblad‐Toh, Fabio Macciardi, Brion Maher, Brittany Mathes, Evonne McArthur, Nathaniel McGregor, Nicole C. McLaughlin, Sandra Meier, Euripedes C. Miguel, Maureen Mulhern, Paul S. Nestadt, Erika L. Nurmi, Kevin S. O’Connell, Lisa Osiecki, Olga Therese Ousdal, Teemu Palviainen, Nancy L. Pedersen, Fabrizio Piras, Federica Piras, Sriramya Potluri, Raquel Rabionet, Alfredo Ramirez, Scott Rauch, Abraham Reichenberg, Mark A. Riddle, Stephan Ripke, Maria C. Rosário, Aline S. Sampaio, Miriam A. Schiele, Anne Heidi Skogholt, Laura G. Sloofman, Jan Smit, Soler Artigas, María Thomas, F. Laurent, Eric Tifft, Homero Vallada, Nathanial van Kirk, Jeremy VeenstraVanderWeele, Nienke N. Vulink, Christopher P. Walker, Ying Wang, Jens R. Wendland, Bendik S. Winsvold, Yin Yao, Hang Zhou, Arpana Agrawal, Pino Alonso, Götz Berberich, Kathleen K. Bucholz, Cynthia M. Bulik, Danielle Cath, Damiaan Denys, Valsamma Eapen, Howard Edenberg, Peter Falkai, Thomas V. Fernandez, Abby J. Fyer, J. M. Gaziano, Dan A. Geller, Hans J. Grabe, Benjamin D. Greenberg, Gregory L. Hanna, Ian B. Hickie, David M. Hougaard, Norbert Kathmann, James Kennedy, Dongbing Lai, Mikael Landén, Stéphanie Le Hellard, Marion Leboyer, Christine Lochner, James T. McCracken, Sarah E. Medland, Preben B. Mortensen, Benjamin M. Neale, Humberto Nicolini, Merete Nordentoft, Michele Pato, Carlos Pato, David L. Pauls, John Piacentini, Christopher Pittenger, Danielle Posthuma, Josep Antoni, Steven A. Rasmussen, Margaret A. Richter, David R. Rosenberg, Stephan Ruhrmann, Jack F. Samuels, Sven Sandin, Paul Sandor, Gianfranco Spalletta, Dan J. Stein, S. Evelyn Stewart, Eric A. Storch, Barbara E. Stranger, Maurizio Turiel, Thomas Werge, Ole A. Andreassen, Anders D. Børglum, Susanne Walitza, Kristian Hveem, Bjarne K. Hansen, Christian Rück, Nicholas G. Martin, Lili Milani, Ole Mors, Ted Reichborn‐Kjennerud, Marta Ribasés, Gerd Kvale, Katharina Domschke, Edna Grünblatt, Michael Wagner, John‐Anker Zwart, Gerome Breen, Gerald Nestadt, Jaakko Kaprio, Paul D. Arnold, Dorothy E. Grice, James A. Knowles, Helga Ask, Karin J. Verweij, Lea K. Davis, Dirk J. Smit, James J. Crowley, Jeremiah M. Scharf, Murray B. Stein, Joel Gelernter, Carol A. Mathews, Eske M. Derks, Manuel Mattheisen, David Mataix‐Cols, Lorena Fernández de la Cruz   +217 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interplay between lifestyle factors and polygenic risk for incident coronary heart disease in a large multiethnic cohort

International Journal of Cardiology. Cardiovascular Risk and Prevention
Introduction: The objective of this study was to examine the interplay of polygenic risk and individual lifestyle factors (and a composite score of lifestyle) as antecedents of CHD in a large multiethnic cohort.
Carlos Iribarren, Meng Lu, Martha Gulati, Nathan D. Wong, Roberto Elosua, Jamal S. Rana   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Interrogating the Genetic Determinants of Tourette’s Syndrome and Other Tic Disorders Through Genome-Wide Association Studies [PDF]

, 2019
Objective: Tourette’s syndrome is polygenic and highly heritable. Genome-wide association study (GWAS) approaches are useful for interrogating the genetic architecture and determinants of Tourette’s syndrome and other tic disorders. The authors conducted
Gilles de la Tourette GWAS Replication Initiative, Psychiatric Genomics Consortium Tourette Syndrome Working Group, Tourette Association of America International Consortium for Genetics, Tourette International Collaborative Genetics Study, Woods, Douglas W.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Schizophrenia-associated methylomic variation: molecular signatures of disease and polygenic risk burden across multiple brain regions [PDF]

, 2016
Genetic association studies provide evidence for a substantial polygenic component to schizophrenia, although the neurobiological mechanisms underlying the disorder remain largely undefined.
Al-Saraj, S, Dempster, E, Hannon, E, Knox, O, Macdonald, R, Mill, J, Pidsley, R, Schalkwyk, LC, Spiers, H, Troakes, C, Turecki, G, Viana, J   +11 more
core   +2 more sources

Multimorbidity and animal models

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
Multimorbidity, defined as the coexistence of ≥2 chronic conditions, is associated with aging, genetics, and environmental factors. Animal models in multimorbidity research span three tiers: simple organisms for initial screening → rodents for mechanistic analysis → large mammals for clinical prediction.
Xinpei Wang, Yakun Ren, Xingjiu Yang, Mengyuan Li, Junxiu Liu, Xiaoyan Du, Wen Wang, Ran Gao   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source