Results 91 to 100 of about 32,760 (257)

Deep-learning prediction of cardiovascular outcomes from routine retinal images in individuals with type 2 diabetes

Cardiovascular Diabetology
Background Prior studies have demonstrated an association between retinal vascular features and cardiovascular disease (CVD), however most studies have only evaluated a few simple parameters at a time.
Mohammad Ghouse Syed, Emanuele Trucco, Muthu R. K. Mookiah, Chim C. Lang, Rory J. McCrimmon, Colin N. A. Palmer, Ewan R. Pearson, Alex S. F. Doney, Ify R. Mordi   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Improving genetic diagnosis of hereditary tumor syndromes: From expanded gene panels to functional genomics

International Journal of Cancer, EarlyView.
Abstract Genetic tumor risk syndromes (genturis) contribute substantially to the overall cancer burden and provide opportunities for early detection, prevention, and individualized treatment. Yet, many affected individuals remain undiagnosed due to restrictive testing criteria and challenges in variant interpretation.
Mayra Sauer, Morghan C. Lucas, Vitus Prokosch, Thomas Keßler, Thomas Risch, Andreas Laner, Jan Henkel, Anna Benet‐Pagès, Ariane Hallermayr, Verena Steinke‐Lange, Elke Holinski‐Feder, Barbara Klink   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Living at genetic risk: The patient experience of Lynch syndrome

International Journal of Cancer, EarlyView.
Abstract Lynch syndrome is a germline cancer predisposition syndrome caused by a variant in one of four genes. Lynch syndrome places individuals at significantly higher risk for a range of cancers, especially colorectal and endometrial. Depending on which gene is affected, the risk of ovarian, gastric, small bowel, pancreatic, biliary urothelial, brain,
Nicola Reents, Georgina Hoffmann, Kelly Kohut   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A multilevel perspective on MSH6‐associated Lynch syndrome: Integrating molecular, biological, and clinical insights

International Journal of Cancer, EarlyView.
Abstract Lynch syndrome (LS) is the most common hereditary colorectal cancer syndrome, caused by a germline pathogenic variant in one of the mismatch repair (MMR) genes. Among these, MSH6‐associated LS represents a distinct subtype with unique molecular and clinical characteristics.
Salwa Ben Yahia, Anne‐Sophie van der Werf‐'t Lam, Madalina Cabuta, Maartje Nielsen, Noah C. Helderman   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cumulative genetic risk for asthma contributes to disease severity in children with asthma

Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology: Global
Background: Childhood-onset asthma is highly heritable, with nearly 200 risk loci identified in genome-wide association studies. Aggregated polygenic risk scores (PRSs) can be used to quantify genetic predisposition to asthma, but their power to predict ...
Matthew Dapas, PhD, William Wentworth-Sheilds, MS, Emma E. Thompson, PhD, Rajesh Kumar, MD, Elizabeth Lippner, MD, Robert A. Wood, MD, George T. O’Connor, MD, Gurjit K. Khurana Hershey, MD, PhD, Rebecca S. Gruchalla, MD, PhD, Andrew H. Liu, MD, Edward M. Zoratti, MD, Leonard B. Bacharier, MD, Stephanie Lovinsky-Desir, MD, Michele A. Gill, MD, PhD, William J. Sheehan, MD, Shilpa J. Patel, MD, Matthew C. Altman, MD, James E. Gern, MD, Cynthia M. Visness, PhD, Peter J. Gergen, MD, Patrice M. Becker, MD, Daniel J. Jackson, MD, Carole Ober, PhD   +22 more
doaj   +1 more source

Polygenic risk scores and rheumatic diseases

Chinese Medical Journal, 2021
Matthew A. Brown, Zhixiu Li, Li-Shao Guo
openaire   +6 more sources

Colorectal Cancer Screening in Hereditary and Familial High‐Risk Populations: Best Practices and Future Directions

International Journal of Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Colorectal cancer (CRC) remains a leading cause of cancer‐related morbidity and mortality worldwide yet is largely preventable through effective screening and surveillance. While most CRC cases are sporadic, a substantial proportion occur in individuals at increased risk due to hereditary cancer syndromes or family history who require tailored
Ophir Gilad, Francesc Balaguer, Elizabeth E. Half, Kevin J. Monahan, Elena M. Stoffel, Sonia S. Kupfer   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

New‐Onset Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Cancer Risk: A Matched Cohort Study in China Kadoorie Biobank

International Journal of Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The prevalence of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is rising rapidly in China and is linked to increased cancer risk, but causality remains unclear due to biases. We examined the causal effect of T2DM on cancer risk using bias‐minimizing methods.
Mengying Wang, Owen Tipping, Bowen Liu, Derrick A. Bennett, Baiyong Shen, Siyi Zou, Shulin Zhao, Richard M. Martin, Matthew Sperrin, Andrew G. Renehan   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Polygenic risk scores [PDF]

Journal of Advanced Nursing, 2019
openaire   +3 more sources

Tolerability of Adjuvant Nivolumab in Esophageal or Gastroesophageal Junction Cancer: A Real‐World Study

International Journal of Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Adjuvant nivolumab is approved for esophageal or gastroesophageal junction cancer after neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy and resection. In the CheckMate‐577 trial, Grade 3–5 nivolumab‐related adverse events (AEs) occurred in 5% of patients, with early discontinuation due to toxicity in 9%. However, real‐world data on immunotherapy‐related adverse
Michelle Koops van ’t Jagt, Anniek Strijdhorst, Tamara Jessica Huizer, Esther Albertien Kleibeuker, Sarah Derks, Bianca Mostert, Hanneke van Laarhoven, Jacco Juri de Haan   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source