Results 91 to 100 of about 67,612 (348)

Are There Causal Associations Between Obsessive‐Compulsive Disorder and Cardiometabolic Phenotypes? A Genetic Correlation and Bi‐Directional Mendelian Randomization Study

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part B: Neuropsychiatric Genetics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In epidemiological studies, obsessive‐compulsive disorder (OCD) is robustly associated with increased risk of cardiometabolic disorders, including cardiovascular diseases, type 2 diabetes, and obesity. However, the mechanisms behind these associations are unclear. We conducted genetic correlation analyses to explore shared genetic etiology and
Robyn E. Wootton, James J. Crowley, Josep Pol‐Fuster, Anna Holmberg, Christian Rück, Obsessive‐Compulsive Disorder Working Group of the Psychiatric Genomics Consortium, Nora I. Strom, Zachary F. Gerring, Marco Galimberti, Dongmei Yu, Matthew W. Halvorsen, Abdel Abdellaoui, Cristina Rodriguez‐Fontenla, Julia M. Sealock, Tim Bigdeli, Jonathan R. I. Coleman, Behrang Mahjani, Jackson G. Thorp, Katharina Burton Bey, L. Christie, Jurjen J. Luykx, Gwyneth Zai, Silvia Alemany, Christine Andre, Kathleen D. Askland, Nerisa Banaj, Cristina Barlassina, Becker Nissen, Judith Bienvenu, O. Joseph, Donald Black, Michael H. Bloch, Julia Bäckmann, Sigrid Børte, Rosa Bosch, Michael Breen, Brian P. Brennan, Helena Brentani, Joseph D. Buxbaum, Jonas Bybjerg‐Grauholm, Enda M. Byrne, Judit Cabana‐Dominguez, Beatriz Camarena, Adrian Camarena, Carolina Cappi, Angel Carracedo, Miguel Casas, Maria Cristina Cavallini, Valentina Ciullo, Edwin H. Cook, Jesse Crosby, Bernadette A. Cullen, Elles J. De Schipper, Richard Delorme, Srdjan Djurovic, Jason A. Elias, Xavier Estivill, Martha J. Falkenstein, Bengt T. Fundin, Lauryn Garner, Chris German, Christina Gironda, Fernando S. Goes, Marco A. Grados, Jakob Grove, Wei Guo, Jan Haavik, Kristen Hagen, Kelly Harrington, Alexandra Havdahl, Kira D. Höffler, Ana G. Hounie, Donald Hucks, Christina Hultman, Magdalena Janecka, Eric Jenike, Elinor K. Karlsson, Kara Kelley, Julia Klawohn, Janice E. Krasnow, Kristi Krebs, Christoph Lange, Nuria Lanzagorta, Daniel Levey, Kerstin Lindblad‐Toh, Fabio Macciardi, Brion Maher, Brittany Mathes, Evonne McArthur, Nathaniel McGregor, Nicole C. McLaughlin, Sandra Meier, Euripedes C. Miguel, Maureen Mulhern, Paul S. Nestadt, Erika L. Nurmi, Kevin S. O’Connell, Lisa Osiecki, Olga Therese Ousdal, Teemu Palviainen, Nancy L. Pedersen, Fabrizio Piras, Federica Piras, Sriramya Potluri, Raquel Rabionet, Alfredo Ramirez, Scott Rauch, Abraham Reichenberg, Mark A. Riddle, Stephan Ripke, Maria C. Rosário, Aline S. Sampaio, Miriam A. Schiele, Anne Heidi Skogholt, Laura G. Sloofman, Jan Smit, Soler Artigas, María Thomas, F. Laurent, Eric Tifft, Homero Vallada, Nathanial van Kirk, Jeremy VeenstraVanderWeele, Nienke N. Vulink, Christopher P. Walker, Ying Wang, Jens R. Wendland, Bendik S. Winsvold, Yin Yao, Hang Zhou, Arpana Agrawal, Pino Alonso, Götz Berberich, Kathleen K. Bucholz, Cynthia M. Bulik, Danielle Cath, Damiaan Denys, Valsamma Eapen, Howard Edenberg, Peter Falkai, Thomas V. Fernandez, Abby J. Fyer, J. M. Gaziano, Dan A. Geller, Hans J. Grabe, Benjamin D. Greenberg, Gregory L. Hanna, Ian B. Hickie, David M. Hougaard, Norbert Kathmann, James Kennedy, Dongbing Lai, Mikael Landén, Stéphanie Le Hellard, Marion Leboyer, Christine Lochner, James T. McCracken, Sarah E. Medland, Preben B. Mortensen, Benjamin M. Neale, Humberto Nicolini, Merete Nordentoft, Michele Pato, Carlos Pato, David L. Pauls, John Piacentini, Christopher Pittenger, Danielle Posthuma, Josep Antoni, Steven A. Rasmussen, Margaret A. Richter, David R. Rosenberg, Stephan Ruhrmann, Jack F. Samuels, Sven Sandin, Paul Sandor, Gianfranco Spalletta, Dan J. Stein, S. Evelyn Stewart, Eric A. Storch, Barbara E. Stranger, Maurizio Turiel, Thomas Werge, Ole A. Andreassen, Anders D. Børglum, Susanne Walitza, Kristian Hveem, Bjarne K. Hansen, Christian Rück, Nicholas G. Martin, Lili Milani, Ole Mors, Ted Reichborn‐Kjennerud, Marta Ribasés, Gerd Kvale, Katharina Domschke, Edna Grünblatt, Michael Wagner, John‐Anker Zwart, Gerome Breen, Gerald Nestadt, Jaakko Kaprio, Paul D. Arnold, Dorothy E. Grice, James A. Knowles, Helga Ask, Karin J. Verweij, Lea K. Davis, Dirk J. Smit, James J. Crowley, Jeremiah M. Scharf, Murray B. Stein, Joel Gelernter, Carol A. Mathews, Eske M. Derks, Manuel Mattheisen, David Mataix‐Cols, Lorena Fernández de la Cruz   +217 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessment of genetic risk for improved clinical-neuropathological correlations

Acta Neuropathologica Communications, 2020
In the clinical diagnosis of dementia with Lewy bodies, distinction from Alzheimer’s disease is suboptimal and complicated by shared genetic risk factors and frequent co-pathology.
Barbara E. Spencer, Robin G. Jennings, Chun C. Fan, James B. Brewer   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Polygenic risk associated with post-traumatic stress disorder onset and severity. [PDF]

, 2019
Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a psychiatric illness with a highly polygenic architecture without large effect-size common single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs).
Abu-Amara, Duna, Doyle, Francis J, Flory, Janine D, Guffanti, Guia, Jett, Marti, Lori, Adriana, Marmar, Charles R, Misganaw, Burook, Mueller, Susanne, Ressler, Kerry J, SBPBC, Yehuda, Rachel   +11 more
core  

Sex‐Specific Genetic Architecture of ALS: Evidence of a Female Protective Effect?

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Background Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) shows sex differences in incidence and age of onset, yet the underlying biological mechanisms remain poorly understood. Methods We investigated sex‐specific genetic architecture in an Italian ALS cohort with whole‐genome sequencing (1,333 ALS cases, 755 controls).
Maurizio Grassano, Francesca Palumbo, Gabriele Mora, Salvatore Gallone, Giovanni De Marco, Ilaria Merulla, Claudia Paolantonio, Alessandra Maccabeo, Antonio Canosa, Umberto Manera, Rosario Vasta, Barbara Iazzolino, Marcella Testa, Giuseppe Fuda, Paolina Salamone, Giulia Marchese, Federico Casale, Cristina Moglia, Andrea Calvo, Giuseppe Borghero, Adriano Chiò   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Variability of polygenic prediction for body mass index in Africa

Genome Medicine
Background Polygenic prediction studies in continental Africans are scarce. Africa’s genetic and environmental diversity pose a challenge that limits the generalizability of polygenic risk scores (PRS) for body mass index (BMI) within the continent ...
Tinashe Chikowore, Kristi Läll, Lisa K. Micklesfield, Zane Lombard, Julia H. Goedecke, Segun Fatumo, Shane A. Norris, Reedik Magi, Michele Ramsay, Paul W. Franks, Guillaume Pare, Andrew P. Morris   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

The influence of polygenic risk for bipolar disorder on neural activation assessed using fMRI [PDF]

, 2012
Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have demonstrated a significant polygenic contribution to bipolar disorder (BD) where disease risk is determined by the summation of many alleles of small individual magnitude. Modelling polygenic risk scores may be
A Bertolino, A McIntosh, A Mechelli, AM McIntosh, AM McIntosh, AM McIntosh, AM McIntosh, B Arts, C McDonald, C McDonald, CA Chaddock, CH Chen, D Arnone, D Drapier, DC Glahn, DC Nixon, DP Prata, E Perrier, E Sprooten, EA Osuch, F Wang, FY Womer, G Chakirova, G Delvecchio, H Y Tan, HC Whalley, HC Whalley, HC Whalley, HP Blumberg, HS Akiskal, HW Thermenos, HY Tan, II Gottesman, J Houenou, JA Frazier, JA Maldjian, KL Phan, KN Fountoulakis, M Hamilton, MA Cerullo, MB First, ML Phillips, ML Phillips, ML Phillips, MP Allin, N Craddock, N Craddock, N Tzourio-Mazoyer, P Burgess, P McGuffin, P Sklar, PA Bloom, PM Visscher, RC Young, S Alsabban, S Purcell, SA Papagni, SM Purcell, SM Strakowski, T Hajek, WC Drevets, Y Li   +61 more
core   +1 more source

Applying polygenic risk scores to postpartum depression [PDF]

Archives of Women's Mental Health, 2014
The etiology of major depressive disorder (MDD) is likely to be heterogeneous, but postpartum depression (PPD) is hypothesized to represent a more homogenous subset of MDD. We use genome-wide SNP data to explore this hypothesis.
Byrne EM, Carrillo-Roa T, Penninx BW, Sallis HM, Viktorin A, Chapman B, Henders AK, Psychiatric Genomic Consortium Major Depressive Disorder Working Group, Pergadia ML, Heath AC, Madden PA, Sullivan PF, Boschloo L, van Grootheest G, McMahon G, Lawlor DA, Landén M, Lichtenstein P, Magnusson PK, Evans DM, Montgomery GW, Boomsma DI, Martin NG, Meltzer-Brody S, Wray NR   +24 more
openaire   +6 more sources

Alternative Translation Initiation in PRKN Delays the Onset of Parkinson's Disease and Offers a Therapeutic Target

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective Biallelic variants in PRKN cause autosomal recessive Parkinson's disease (PD) with a median age at onset of 31 years. When evaluating the 16 previously published carriers of a homozygous deletion of Exon 2 from the International Parkinson's Disease and Movement Disorder Society Gene Database (MDSGene) database, the median age at onset is ...
Arian Hach, Katja Lohmann, Manabu Funayama, Poornima J. Menon, Eva‐Juliane Vollstedt, Teresa Kleinz, Hiroyo Yoshino, Suzanne Lesage, Britta Meier, Carolyn M. Sue, Jean‐Christophe Corvol, Alexis Brice, Nobutaka Hattori, Christine Klein, Aleksandar Rakovic   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Penalized regression and model selection methods for polygenic scores on summary statistics.

PLoS Computational Biology, 2020
Polygenic scores quantify the genetic risk associated with a given phenotype and are widely used to predict the risk of complex diseases. There has been recent interest in developing methods to construct polygenic risk scores using summary statistic data.
Jack Pattee, Wei Pan
doaj   +1 more source

Independent associations of TOMM40 and APOE variants with body mass index [PDF]

, 2019
The TOMM40-APOE variants are known for their strong, antagonistic associations with Alzheimer's disease and body weight. While a stronger role of the APOE than TOMM40 variants in Alzheimer's disease was suggested, comparative contribution of the TOMM40 ...
Arbeev, Konstantin G, Bagley, Olivia, Christensen, Kaare, Culminskaya, Irina, Feitosa, Mary F, Huang, Jian, Kulminski, Alexander M, Loika, Yury, Long Life Family Study Research Group,, Yashin, Anatoliy I, Zmuda, Joseph M   +10 more
core   +2 more sources