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Safety Assessment of Polyaminopropyl Biguanide (Polyhexamethylene Biguanide Hydrochloride) as Used in Cosmetics

International Journal of Toxicology, 2020
The Expert Panel for Cosmetic Ingredient Safety (Panel) reviewed the safety of Polyaminopropyl Biguanide (polyhexamethylene biguanide hydrochloride), which functions as a preservative in cosmetic products. The Panel reviewed relevant data relating to the safety of this ingredient and concluded that Polyaminopropyl Biguanide is safe in cosmetics in the
Wilbur, Johnson   +12 more
exaly   +3 more sources

Effect of a polyhexamethylene biguanide mouthrinse on bacterial counts and plaque

Journal of Clinical Periodontology, 2001
AbstractObjectives: For various clinical applications, polyhexamethylene biguanide (PHMB) has been used for many years as an antiseptic in medicine. Little is known, however, of its antibacterial activity in the oral cavity and its ability to inhibit plaque formation.
M, Rosin   +6 more
exaly   +3 more sources

Analysis of polyhexamethylene biguanide in multipurpose contact lens solutions☆

Talanta, 2009
The objective of this study was to establish a reasonably simple and reliable method to measure very low concentrations of polyhexamethylene biguanide (PHMB) in multipurpose contact lens solutions (MPSs). By using a weak cation exchange solid phase extraction cartridge to extract the PHMB from MPS, followed by HPLC analysis using an evaporative light ...
Anne D, Lucas   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

Cooperativity in the binding of the cationic biocide polyhexamethylene biguanide to nucleic acids

Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, 2004
The interaction between the broad-spectrum antimicrobial agent, polyhexamethylene biguanide (PHMB), and various nucleic acids was investigated. Titration of either single- or double-stranded 100-bp DNA, or mixed-molecular weight marker DNA, or tRNA with PHMB caused precipitation of a complex between nucleic acid and PHMB in which the nucleotide ...
Michael J Allen
exaly   +3 more sources

The biocide polyhexamethylene biguanide remains an uncommon contact allergen.

Contact Dermatitis, 2007
Polyhexamethylene biguanide (PHMB) is used as a preservative in cosmetics and personal care products. Previous studies had shown a frequency of sensitization to PHMB of 0.5% and 0.4% in unselected dermatitis patients. The objective of this study was to determine the current frequency of sensitization to PHMB. From July 2005 until December 2005, a total
Axel Schnuch   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Treatment of Acanthamoeba Keratitis with Polyhexamethylene Biguanide

Ophthalmology, 1992
Polyhexamethylene biguanide (PHMB) is a polymeric biguanide disinfectant that has not previously been used in the treatment of infection. Six patients with confirmed Acanthamoeba keratitis were treated with PHMB 0.02%. All patients had uncontrolled keratitis refractory to therapy with multiple conventional antiamebic agents.
D F, Larkin, S, Kilvington, J K, Dart
openaire   +2 more sources

Effect of polyhexamethylene biguanide on rat liver

Toxicology Letters, 2018
Polyhexamethylene biguanide (PHMB), an amphiphilic polymeric biocide, increased liver tumor incidence in male and female rats at 1000 and 1500 mg/L in drinking water, but not at 500 mg/L in previous studies. In another study, PHMB administered in diet at 4000 mg/kg was negative for hepatocellular tumors.
Aparajita, Chowdhury   +9 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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