Results 81 to 90 of about 63,913 (348)

Properties of Polymer Electrolyte Membranes Prepared by Blending Sulfonated Polystyrene with Lignosulfonate

Journal of Mathematical and Fundamental Sciences, 2014
A polymer electrolyte membrane widely used in PEMFCs and DMFCs is a perfluorosulfonated membrane (the Nafion membrane). This perfluorosulfonated membrane material exhibits good chemical stability and proton conductivity, but it is very expensive and ...
Siang Tandi Gonggo, Cynthia L. Radiman, Bunbun Bundjali, I Made Arcana   +3 more
doaj  

REDUCTION OF ENERGY CONSUMPTION BY USING LOW-TEMPERATURE FUEL CELLS [PDF]

, 2010
Limited resources, CO2 debate and protection of our environment are subjects of public discussion nowadays. There is a consensus that the efficient use of energy will be one of the challenges with the highest priority in the future.
Bleck, Wolfgang, Kucharczyk, Pawel, Münstermann, Sebastian, Rizos, Alexandros   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Reevaluating the Activity of ZIF‐8 Based FeNCs for Electrochemical Ammonia Production

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Though receiving much attention, the field of electrochemical nitrogen reduction reaction (eNRR) to ammonia is marked by doubts about whether this reaction is possible in aqueous media. This work sheds light on this question for iron single‐atom on N‐doped carbon (FeNC) catalysts—a class of well‐known catalysts that is also worth testing for the sister
Caroline Schneider, S. Esmael Balaghi, Niklas Ortlieb, Patrick Elsaesser, Sima Heidari, Christopher S. Allen, Anna Fischer   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Review on Sulfonated Polymer Composite/Organic-Inorganic Hybrid Membranes to Address Methanol Barrier Issue for Methanol Fuel Cells

Nanomaterials, 2019
This paper focuses on a literature analysis and review of sulfonated polymer (s-Poly) composites, sulfonated organic, inorganic, and organic−inorganic hybrid membranes for polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell (PEM) systems, particularly for ...
Duraibabu Dhanapal, Min Xiao, Shuanjin Wang, Yuezhong Meng   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Smart Bio‐Battery Facilitates Diabetic Bone Defect Repair Via Inducing Macrophage Reprogramming and Synergistically Modulating Bone Remodeling Coupling

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This research presents a novel implantable bio‐battery, GF‐OsG, tailored for diabetic bone repair. GF‐OsG generates microcurrents in high‐glucose conditions to enhance vascularization, shift macrophages to the M2 phenotype, and regulate immune responses.
Nanning Lv, Haifu Sun, Wenxiang Tang, Yonggang Li, Zhonglai Qian, Lihui Hong, Chong Chen, Hongye Li, Jiaxiang Bai, Yusen Qiao, Mingming Liu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stabilizing Cationic Palladium Single‐Atom Sites on Heteroatom‐Doped Carbon for Selective Hydrogen Peroxide Electrosynthesis

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
In this research, it is demonstrated that dual nitrogen and sulfur doping in hollow carbon spheres creates a tunable coordination environment that stabilizes cationic Pd single atoms as robust organometallic complexes, enabling high selectivity and stability for electrochemical hydrogen peroxide production under harsh acidic and peroxide‐rich ...
Guilherme V. Fortunato, Alexander Gunnarson, Hannaneh Hosseini, Xiangyu You, Pallabi Bhuyan, Ji Sik Choi, Hyo Sang Jeon, Xingshen Zhao, Julio C. Lourenço, Sumin Lim, Huize Wang, Ana Guilherme Buzanich, Martin Radtke, Paul Paciok, Marcos R.V. Lanza, Ferdi Schüth, Marc Ledendecker   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Two-phase flow and oxygen transport in the perforated gas diffusion layer of proton exchange membrane fuel cell [PDF]

, 2019
Liquid water transport in perforated gas diffusion layers (GDLs)is numerically investigated using a three-dimensional (3D)two-phase volume of fluid (VOF)model and a stochastic reconstruction model of GDL microstructures.
Bao, Z, Jiao, K, Niu, Z, Wang, Y, Wu, J, Yin, Y   +5 more
core  

Reducing Open‐Circuit Voltage Losses in Wide‐Bandgap FAPbBr3 Perovskite Solar Cells for Continuous Unassisted Light‐Driven Water Splitting

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The combination of formamidinium thiocyanate and 1,3‐propane diammonium iodide for bulk and top‐surface passivation, and a ternary fullerene blend to improve energy band alignment, suppresses energy losses in wide‐bandgap FAPbBr3 perovskite solar cells.
Laura Bellini, Daniël Grosfeld, Bruno Branco, Guus J. W. Aalbers, Lana M. Kessels, Willemijn H. M. Remmerswaal, Nicolas Daub, Kunal Datta, Martijn M. Wienk, René A. J. Janssen   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Coordinated Multi‐Component Gradient Engineering of Catalyst Layers for Advanced Polymer Electrolyte Fuel Cells

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This work presents a continuous linear gradient catalyst layer design, a general strategy for improving membrane electrode assemblies across electrochemical devices. Fabricated via a dual‐nozzle spray coating method, the architecture controls the Pt/carbon ratio, ionomer content and ionomer type across the catalyst layer, enhancing proton conduction ...
Shangwei Zhou, Matt P. Tudball, Yiming Guo, Bia Brandt, Adam Zucconi, Wenjia Du, Junfu Bu, Daniel H. C. Wan, Jianuo Chen, Emanuele Magliocca, Feng Ryan Wang, Alexander J.E. Rettie, Patrick S. Grant, Paul R. Shearing, Rhodri Jervis, Thomas S. Miller   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Plasma Membranes Modified by Plasma Treatment or Deposition as Solid Electrolytes for Potential Application in Solid Alkaline Fuel Cells

Membranes, 2012
In the highly competitive market of fuel cells, solid alkaline fuel cells using liquid fuel (such as cheap, non-toxic and non-valorized glycerol) and not requiring noble metal as catalyst seem quite promising.
Christophe Coutanceau, Marc Reinholdt, Jean Durand, Valérie Flaud, Serguei Martemianov, Alina Ilie, Eric Beche, Stéphanie Roualdès, Mauricio Schieda, Jérémy Frugier   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source