Results 111 to 120 of about 1,907,337 (239)

A Real‐Data‐Driven Framework for Evaluating Differential Transcript Usage Methods Across Long‐Read Bulk, Single‐Cell, and Spatial Transcriptomics

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Grounded in real biological RNA‐seq data, the framework benchmarks ten differential transcript usage (DTU) methods across short‐read bulk, long‐read bulk, long‐read single‐cell, and long‐read spatial transcriptomics. By integrating reference transcript sets with ranked DTU results, the Transcript Set Enrichment Score (TSES) identifies data‐type ...
Chenxing Zhang, Jun Liu, Qi Zhao, Huilong Yin, Angang Yang, Minhua Zheng, Rui Zhang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The complexity of the Greedoid Tutte Polynomial [PDF]

We consider the Tutte polynomial of three classes of greedoids: those arising from rooted graphs, rooted digraphs and binary matrices. We establish the computational complexity of evaluating each of these polynomials at each fixed rational point (x,y ...
Noble, Steven, Knapp, C.
core   +3 more sources

Ammonification Process Is Limited by Transformation of Medium Molecular Weight Nitrogenous Organics but Not Hydrolysis of Proteins

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A multi‐level analytical framework, integrating protein‐level persistence analysis, nontargeted HRMS formula tracking, peptide‐level proteomics, and targeted monomer quantification under varying redox conditions, together with FMO calculations reveal that ammonification is limited by medium molecular weight nitrogenous multimers.
Jing Li, Junjie Qiu, Fan Lü, Hua Zhang, Pinjing He   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Smart Bioinks for 4D Bioprinting: Requirements, Design, and Applications

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Smart bioinks empower 4D‐bioprinted constructs to dynamically adapt and remodel in response to stimuli, effectively biomimicking native tissues. Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML) play a guiding role in their rational design by optimizing relevant properties.
Shangsi Chen, Jiahui Lai, Qiongjiao Zeng, Liangbin Zhou, Boguang Yang, Bin Zhang, Min Wang, Jiajing Zhou, Kieran Lau, Khoon S. Lim, Zhong Alan Li, Rocky S. Tuan   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Dual‐Programmable 2M NOR Flash Architecture for Energy‐Efficient In‐Memory Computing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In conventional NOR Flash, the access transistor occupies area but stores no information. Here, it is repurposed as a programmable second memory device that plays two functional roles: an analog memory element that lowers the minimum read current from 72.7 nA to 4.22 pA, and a current‐path gating element enabling true‐off pruning and current‐range ...
Suhan Kim, Donghyun Ryu, Hyoseob Kim, Sangwoo Jung, Min‐Hwi Kim   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Passive Color Imaging Through Macroscopic Strong Scattering Media

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Light reflected from distant targets is severely attenuated and scattered by dense fog. A color‐channel‐simulated, independently exposed sCMOS array (CISA), combined with a passive colorful de‐scattering pipeline (PCDP), captures and reconstructs extremely weak target signals.
Renrui Wang, Xiaoyu Wang, Jianyu Wang, Zhiyu Yang, Xiangyang Ji   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Shear‐Mode Direct Piezoelectric Response of Ferroelectric Nematic Liquid Crystals

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Periodic shear‐induced electric current measurements are reported on two archetypic ferroelectric nematic liquid crystal compounds. From the temperature, frequency and shear angle dependent results of the first and second harmonic current signals together with temperature and oscillatory rheology measurements, the effective piezoelectric coupling ...
Péter Salamon, Marcell Tibor Máthé, Hiroya Nishikawa, Fumito Araoka, Antal Jákli   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Omnidirectional Interaction Networks Modulating Phenotypic Plasticity in the Gut Microbiota Towards Ulcerative Colitis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study employs a spouse‐pair cohort design and an idopNetwork model that integrates evolutionary game theory, predator‐prey dynamics, and developmental modularity theory to reconstruct maximally informative microbial interaction networks. This approach reveals how interspecies interactions drive the phenotypic plasticity of the gut microbiota in ...
Huizhen Li, Jiayi Li, Ang Dong, Xiaoyan Guo, Qiuyue Tu, Zelin Feng, Haojia Lin, Yanru Zhang, Yuxuan Hao, Huiying Gong, Yihan Meng, Yu Wang, Shing‐Tung Yau, Xiaocang Cao, Rongling Wu, Xinjuan Liu   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Circular Bernstein polynomial distributions [PDF]

This paper introduces a new non-parametric approach to the modeling of circular data, based on the use of Bernstein polynomial densities which generalizes the standard Bernstein polynomial model to account for the specific characteristics of circular ...
José Antonio Carnicero, Michael P. Wiper, Concepción Ausín   +2 more
core  

Opposite Trap‐State Evolution Pathways Govern Endurance and Retention Failure in Amorphous Chalcogenide Memory

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
GeSbSe selector‐only memory devices are investigated through physical and electrical analyses to reveal opposite trap‐state evolution pathways governing reliability degradation. Endurance cycling drives Se migration, transitioning traps from deep to shallow states.
Byung Jun Lee, Won Hee Jeong, Min Kyu Yang, Gun Hwan Kim   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source