Results 51 to 60 of about 20,858 (263)
The marked increase in plant genomic data has provided valuable resources for investigating the dynamic evolution of duplicate genes in polyploidy. Brassica napus is an ideal model species for investigating polyploid genome evolution.
Minqiang Tang +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Postglacial colonization and parallel evolution of metal tolerance in the polyploid Cerastium alpinum [PDF]
The Fennoscandian flora is characterized by a high frequency of polyploids, probably because they were more successful than diploid plants in colonizing after the last Ice Age.
Nyberg Berglund, Anna-Britt
core
FISH-aimed karyotype analysis in Aconitum subgen : aconitum reveals excessive rDNA sites in tetraploid taxa [PDF]
The location of 5S and 35S rDNA sequences in chromosomes of four Aconitum subsp. Aconitum species was analyzed after fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH). Both in diploids (2n = 2x = 16; Aconitum variegatum, A. degenii) and tetraploids (2n = 4× = 32;
Grabowska-Joachimiak, Aleksandra +4 more
core +2 more sources
In neo‐tetraploid rice, the NTRF1–SAPK2 heat shock protein–kinase module coordinates abscisic acid signaling with reactive oxygen species homeostasis to ensure timely tapetal programmed cell death and subsequent pollen maturation, providing a resource for the genetic improvement of polyploid rice.
Lichong Cao +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Naturally Occurring Triploidy in Cannabis
Polyploidy is a significant evolutionary process in plants that involves the duplication of genomic content and has been recognized as a key mechanism driving plant diversification and adaptation.
Richard Philbrook +5 more
doaj +1 more source
When bigger is better: the role of polyploidy in organogenesis [PDF]
Defining how organ size is regulated, a process controlled not only by the number of cells but also by the size of the cells, is a frontier in developmental biology.
Orr-Weaver, Terry, Orr-Weaver, Terry L.
core +1 more source
Recombination suppression in plant adaptation and speciation
Summary Recombination suppression is increasingly recognized as an important facilitator of genomic divergence and speciation, especially under ongoing gene flow. In plants, however, the broader evolutionary consequences and the mechanisms by which recombination suppression arises and spreads are still incompletely understood, reflecting the inherent ...
Xu Zhang +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Disentangling the origins of cultivated sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam.). [PDF]
Sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam., Convolvulaceae) counts among the most widely cultivated staple crops worldwide, yet the origins of its domestication remain unclear.
Benoit, L. +8 more
core +6 more sources
Genome duplication represents a dramatic, yet relatively common, genomic change, having occurred in the evolutionary history of angiosperms, vertebrates, and yeast, among many other groups. The result of such duplications ('polyploidy,' the existence of multiple sets of chromosomes within the genome) has long been recognized and was implicated as a ...
Rothfels, CJ, Otto, SP
openaire +3 more sources
Polyploidization in Liver Tissue
Polyploidy (alias whole genome amplification) refers to organisms containing more than two basic sets of chromosomes. Polyploidy was first observed in plants more than a century ago, and it is known that such processes occur in many eukaryotes under a variety of circumstances.
Gentric, Géraldine, Desdouets, Chantal
openaire +3 more sources

