Results 21 to 30 of about 8,576,155 (303)
Resource allocation with population dynamics [PDF]
Many analyses of resource-allocation problems employ simplistic models of the population. Using the example of a resource-allocation problem of Marecek et al. [arXiv:1406.7639], we introduce rather a general behavioural model, where the evolution of a heterogeneous population of agents is governed by a Markov chain.
Jonathan Epperlein, Jakub Marecek
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Dynamic Random Networks in Dynamic Populations [PDF]
zbMATH Open Web Interface contents unavailable due to conflicting licenses.
Britton, Tom, Lindholm, Mathias
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A Dynamical Model for Human Population [PDF]
We analyze a simple, deterministic model of the dynamics of population changes in a bisexual, reproductive system based on marriage. Our model is one of a general class, special cases of which have been previously discussed within the framework of population biology by D. G. Kendall, L. A. Goodman, J. H. Pollard, and others.
Yellin, Joel, Samuelson, P. A.
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Interactions With Plant Defences Isolate Sympatric Populations of an Herbivorous Mite
Host plant specialisation can promote evolutionary divergence between herbivore populations associated with different plant species. While the mechanisms by which specialist species exploit their hosts have been studied widely across taxa, less is known ...
Ernesto Villacis-Perez +6 more
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Background Of all lifestyle behaviours, smoking caused the most deaths in the last century. Because of the time lag between the act of smoking and dying from smoking, and because males generally take up smoking before females do, male and female smoking ...
Maarten Wensink +4 more
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This chapter reviews aspects of population dynamics that may be conceptually important for biological control of mosquitoes. Density dependent population regulation among immature stages has important implications for biological control of mosquito populations, primarily because it can lead to compensatory or overcompensatory mortality due to additions
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NONLINEAR RELAXATION IN POPULATION DYNAMICS [PDF]
We analyze the nonlinear relaxation of a complex ecosystem composed of many interacting species. The ecological system is described by generalized Lotka-Volterra equations with a multiplicative noise. The transient dynamics is studied in the framework of the mean field theory and with random interaction between the species. We focus on the statistical
Cirone, Markus A. +2 more
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Juvenile Spider Mites Induce Salicylate Defenses, but Not Jasmonate Defenses, Unlike Adults
When plants detect herbivores they strengthen their defenses. As a consequence, some herbivores evolved the means to suppress these defenses. Research on induction and suppression of plant defenses usually makes use of particular life stages of ...
Jie Liu +7 more
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Stochastic Gain in Population Dynamics [PDF]
We introduce an extension of the usual replicator dynamics to adaptive learning rates. We show that a population with a dynamic learning rate can gain an increased average payoff in transient phases and can also exploit external noise, leading the system away from the Nash equilibrium, in a reasonance-like fashion.
Traulsen, A., Röhl, T., Schuster, H.
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Time-series analysis of parish register series can be used to study human population dynamics at three different levels: (i) The metapopulation of preindustrial rural England. A short wavelength, exogenous oscillation in the burials series of 404 parishes can be detected which, it is suggested, was driven by a cycle of malnutrition associated with ...
Duncan, S, Duncan, C, Scott, S
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