Results 21 to 30 of about 374,493 (293)

Nucleosynthesis in Massive Population II Stars [PDF]

open access: yesSymposium - International Astronomical Union, 1978
According to the conventional wisdom, the first stars formed in our Galaxy, including the massive ones responsible for most heavy element synthesis, must have had metal abundances much lower than solar. They may also have had somewhat lower helium abundances, corresponding to an enrichment ΔY/ΔZ = 2.7 ± 1.0 over the history of the Galaxy, a larger ...
David S. P. Dearborn, Virginia Trimble
openaire   +1 more source

High Energy neutrino signals from the Epoch of Reionization [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
We perform a new estimate of the high energy neutrinos expected from GRBs associated with the first generation of stars in light of new models and constraints on the epoch of reionization and a more detailed evaluation of the neutrino emission yields. We
F. Iocco   +4 more
core   +3 more sources

The Impact of Patchy Reionization on Ultrafaint Dwarf Galaxies

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
We investigate how patchy reionization affects the star formation history (SFH) and stellar metallicity of ultrafaint dwarf galaxies (UFDs). Patchy reionization refers to varying ultraviolet background strengths depending on a galaxy’s environment ...
Jaeeun Kim   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Flare Production of 6Li in Population II Stars [PDF]

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 1995
14 pages, 6 figs available on request, Tex, CITA/94 ...
Deliyannis, C. P., Malaney, R. A.
openaire   +2 more sources

The Chemical Composition of HD47536: A Planetary Host Halo Giant with Possible λ Bootis Features and Signs of Interstellar Matter Accretion [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Astronomy and Space Sciences, 2022
We investigated the chemical composition of the planetary host halo star HD47536 via high-resolution spectral observations recorded using a 1.5 meter Cerro Tololo Inter-American Observatory (CTIO) telescope (Chile).
Alexander Yushchenko   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Radial velocities of population II binary stars. I.

open access: yesAstronomische Nachrichten, 2002
Here we publish the second list of radial velocities for 91 Hipparcos stars, mostly high transverse velocity binaries without previous radial velocity measurements. The measurements of radial velocities are done with a CORAVEL-type radial velocity spectrometer with an accuracy better than 1 km/s.
Bartkevičius, Antanas   +1 more
openaire   +3 more sources

How the First Stars Regulated Star Formation. II. Enrichment by Nearby Supernovae [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Metals from Population III (Pop III) supernovae led to the formation of less massive Pop II stars in the early universe, altering the course of evolution of primeval galaxies and cosmological reionization.
Chen, Ke-Jung   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Multiple Populations in Star Clusters

open access: yesUniverse, 2022
We review the multiple population (MP) phenomenon of globular clusters (GCs): i.e., the evidence that GCs typically host groups of stars with different elemental abundances and/or distinct sequences in photometric diagrams.
Antonino P. Milone, Anna F. Marino
doaj   +1 more source

The Metallicity Variations Along the Chromosome Maps: The Globular Cluster 47 Tucanae

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
The “chromosome maps” (ChMs) of globular clusters (GCs) have revealed that these ancient structures are inhomogeneous in metallicity in various ways and in different natures.
A. F. Marino   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

RCW36: characterizing the outcome of massive star formation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Massive stars play a dominant role in the process of clustered star formation, with their feedback into the molecular cloud through ionizing radiation, stellar winds and outflows.
Balog, Z.   +8 more
core   +5 more sources

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