Vaccination versus antimicrobials to prevent Porcine Proliferative Enteropathy: associated costs and effects on piglets’ growth, health, and serological performance [PDF]
IntroductionThis study evaluated vaccination and prophylactic use of antimicrobials as strategies to prevent Porcine Proliferative Enteropathy (PPE) during nursery and growth-finishing phases.MethodsThree hundred weaned piglets (~ 29 days old) were ...
Marco Aurélio Gallina +10 more
doaj +2 more sources
Prevention and treatment of porcine proliferative enteropathy [PDF]
Lawsonia intracellularis, the causative agent of porcine proliferative enteropathy (PPE), is a major cause of economic losses in the swine industry. Lawsonia intracellularis is a grain negative, microaerophilic, obligately intracellular pathogen. The disease associated with L.
Knittel, Jeffrey Paul
openaire +5 more sources
Detection and quantification by molecular techniques of early infection by Lawsonia intracellularis in suckling piglets [PDF]
Background Lawsonia intracellularis is the causative agent of Porcine Proliferative Enteropathy (PPE), one of the most prevalent pig enteric diseases worldwide, but with sparse information about early infections in suckling piglets in the epidemiology of
Víctor Rodriguez-Vega +8 more
doaj +2 more sources
Evaluation of the role of clathrin and bacterial viability in the endocytosis of Lawsonia intracellularis [PDF]
Lawsonia intracellularis is an obligate intracellular bacterium and causative agent of proliferative enteropathy. The pathogenesis of L. intracellularis is not completely understood, including the endocytic mechanisms to access the host cell cytoplasm ...
Carlos Eduardo Real Pereira +7 more
doaj +2 more sources
Development and validation of a flow cytometry antibody test for Lawsonia intracellularis [PDF]
Lawsonia intracellularis is the etiologic agent of porcine proliferative enteropathy (PPE), an inflammatory bowel disease with a major economic impact on the pig industry. The serological diagnosis of PPE can be performed using Blocking or Indirect ELISA,
Débora Zini Baldasso +12 more
doaj +2 more sources
Tylosin injectable for the treatment of porcine proliferative enteropathy in experimentally inoculated pigs [PDF]
: Porcine proliferative enteropathy (PPE) is one of the most common enteric diseases in growing and finishing pigs. PPE is characterized by reduced growth performance, accompanied or not by diarrhea.
Luisa V.A. Otoni +5 more
doaj +3 more sources
Lawsonia intracellularis T3SS effector LI0758, an Rce1 ortholog, activates MAPK and NF-κB signaling in mammalian cells [PDF]
Lawsonia intracellularis, a Gram-negative obligate intracellular bacterium causing porcine proliferative enteropathy, possesses a type III secretion system (T3SS), yet only a handful of its substrates have been experimentally characterized. In this study,
Yuanxiu Zhong +4 more
doaj +2 more sources
Reproduction of porcine proliferative enteropathy with pure cultures of ileal symbiont intracellularis. [PDF]
Porcine proliferative enteropathy is consistently associated with the presence of intracellular curved bacteria in epithelial cells in affected portions of intestine. Two strains of these intracellular bacteria were cultured in a cell culture system with rat enterocytes (IEC-18) and passaged several times and used as oral inocula for 14 gnotobiotic and
McOrist S +5 more
europepmc +4 more sources
Comparison of different methods for diagnosis of porcine proliferative enteropathy. [PDF]
The objectives of this study were: (1) to compare 2 methods of serology; (2) to compare 3 histologic techniques; and (3) to compare 2 methods of detecting shedding in pigs experimentally challenged with Lawsonia intracellularis. The sensitivities of these tests were determined by the detection of infection.
Guedes RM +5 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Comparison of 2 serologic tests for the diagnosis of porcine proliferative enteropathy. [PDF]
The purpose of this study was to compare results from 2 serological assays at the individual- and herd-level for porcine proliferative enteropathy diagnosis. Cohen's kappa coefficient (k) was used to measure agreement. The tests tend to show better agreement when used at the herd level.
Corzo CA +3 more
europepmc +2 more sources

