Results 111 to 120 of about 1,912,136 (307)

A brief history of positron emission tomography (PET)

open access: yesSeminars in Nuclear Medicine, 1998
The development of positron emission tomography (PET) illustrates how advances in basic science translates into benefits for human beings. In 1930 Ernest Lawrence and co-workers conceived of the cyclotron. By 1938 Lawrence, Livingston, et al had designed a "medical cyclotron." The subsequent production of C-11, N-13, O-15, and F-18 found many uses in ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Clinically Informed Intelligent Classification of Ovarian Cancer Cells by Label‐Free Holographic Imaging Flow Cytometry

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, Volume 7, Issue 3, March 2025.
Quantitative phase maps of single cells recorded in flow cytometry modality feed a hierarchical architecture of machine learning models for the label‐free identification of subtypes of ovarian cancer. The employment of a priori clinical information improves the classification performance, thus emulating the clinical application of liquid biopsy during ...
Daniele Pirone   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thermal Properties of 18F-FDG Uptake and Imaging in Positron Emission Tomography Scans of Cancerous Cells [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
Positron Emission Tomography (PET) scans can utilize a radioactive tracer, in this case 2-deoxy2-[fluorine-18] fluoro-D-glucose (18F-FDG), to visualize malignant tumors in cancer patients.
Eagle, Carleigh R
core  

A Hybrid Transfer Learning Framework for Brain Tumor Diagnosis

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, Volume 7, Issue 3, March 2025.
A novel hybrid transfer learning approach for brain tumor classification achieves 99.47% accuracy using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) images. By combining image preprocessing, ensemble deep learning, and explainable artificial intelligence (XAI) techniques like gradient‐weighted class activation mapping and SHapley Additive exPlanations (SHAP), the ...
Sadia Islam Tonni   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantification of lung glucose metabolism with positron emission tomography in patients with Acute Lung Injury [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Acute lung injury is lung pathologies that confer considerable morbidity and high mortality and has no specific treatment. One cause of ALI exacerbation can be the mechanical ventilation provided in the intensive care unit ICU probably because of ...
Grecchi, Elisabetta
core  

The Role of Glutamatergic and Dopaminergic Genes in Resistant Schizophrenia: A Systematic Review

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Medical Genetics Part B: Neuropsychiatric Genetics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Psychosis is a heterogeneous disorder, with approximately one‐third of patients experiencing treatment resistance, predominantly among individuals diagnosed with Schizophrenia. Treatment‐resistant schizophrenia (TRS) may stem from a distinct biological signature, involving abnormalities in the dopaminergic and glutamatergic systems.
Maria Teresa Moreno‐Calle   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Research progress of influencing factors and nursing countermeasures of 18F⁃FDG PET/CT myocardial metabolism imaging

open access: yesHuli yanjiu, 2021
This paper summarized influencing factors and nursing countermeasures of 18F⁃fluorodeoxyglucose(18F⁃FDG) positron emission tomography/computer tomography(PET/CT) myocardial metabolism imaging.It aimed at providing reference for optimizing process ...
JIANG Jingchen, ZHANG Kaixiu
doaj  

Positron emission tomography in oncology

open access: yes, 2006
Increasing access to positron emission tomography-computed tomography (PET-CT) has resulted in a shift towards functional imaging, being the primary tool in the assessment of viable tumour in oncology patients.
Berry, J. D., Cook, G. J. R.; id_orcid
core   +1 more source

Nasal Tuft Cell Markers Are Predictive of Overall Survival in Sinonasal Neuroendocrine and Sinonasal Undifferentiated Carcinomas

open access: yesInternational Forum of Allergy &Rhinology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Sinonasal neuroendocrine carcinoma (SNEC) and sinonasal undifferentiated carcinoma (SNUC) are rare aggressive malignancies with no established prognostic markers. Because features of POU2F3+ small cell lung carcinomas have been identified in both tumors, we evaluated immunostaining for POU2F3, a tuft cell transcription factor, and ...
Nikolina Dioufa   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

PSMA PET in Favourable Intermediate-Risk Prostate Cancer? Gold Mine or Money Pit

open access: yesSociété Internationale d’Urologie Journal
Background/Objectives: Since the proPSMA trial, prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA) positron emission tomography (PET) scan has primarily replaced conventional imaging for staging newly diagnosed prostate cancer. The objective of this commentary is
Weiwei Shi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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