Results 181 to 190 of about 7,087,684 (332)

Loganin, an Iridoid Glycoside, Alleviates Paclitaxel‐Induced Skeletal Muscle Toxicity by Enhancing Mitochondrial Function, Boosting Antioxidant Defenses, and Reducing Cellular Senescence

open access: yesThe Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Mitochondrial dysfunction and energy imbalance caused by chemotherapy are key contributors to skeletal muscle atrophy, which severely impacts the quality of life in cancer patients. Paclitaxel, a commonly used chemotherapeutic agent, is known to promote muscle wasting and cellular senescence, largely by impairing mitochondrial function.
Yu‐Fan Chuang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of Denosumab Adherence on Renal Function and Mortality Rates in Type 2 Diabetes Patients With Osteoporosis

open access: yesThe Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is associated with an increased risk of osteoporosis and fractures, and denosumab, a non‐kidney‐excreted antiresorptive medication, represents a viable alternative to bisphosphonates for osteoporosis treatment in patients with T2DM. This study aimed to investigate the association among denosumab adherence, renal
Yu‐Chuan Chang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Possibilities of treating sarcopenia in liver cirrhosis with hypoammonemic agents

open access: yesMeditsinskiy sovet = Medical Council
Introduction. The use of hypoammonemic agents to treat sarcopenia in liver cirrhosis has the potential to positively affect muscle mass, strength and function, given the pathogenetic basis of sarcopenia in liver cirrhosis.Aim. To compare muscle mass, strength and function, as well as capillary blood ammonia levels in patients with decompensated liver ...
A. S. Ostrovskaya   +7 more
openaire   +1 more source

Triacylglycerol‐Based Insulin Resistance Indices and Post‐Transplantation Diabetes Mellitus After Liver Transplantation

open access: yesLipids, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background: Post‐transplant diabetes mellitus (PTDM) is a common complication following liver transplant (LT) and is associated with adverse outcomes. The triacylglycerol‐glucose product (TyG) and the triacylglycerol‐to‐high‐density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol ratio (TAG/HDL‐c) are indices that can serve as triacylglycerol‐based proxies for ...
Mateo Chvatal‐Medina   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sarcopenia and Cardiovascular Diseases in Individuals With Diabetes or Prediabetes

open access: yesThe Journal of Clinical Hypertension
Sarcopenia is a known risk factor for cardiovascular disease (CVD) in individuals with diabetes or prediabetes, but the impact of changes in sarcopenia status on CVD risk remains unclear.
Xia Wang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

When the Scale Drops: Pathways to Weight Loss in Parkinson's Disease and Future Directions

open access: yesMovement Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Although Parkinson's disease (PD) is classically defined by its motor features, non‐motor symptoms exert a substantial and often under‐recognized influence on disease trajectory. Among these, weight loss has long been observed in PD and other neurodegenerative disorders, yet the mechanisms remain incompletely understood.
Ellie D. Gabriel   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fat/Water Separation at 7 T Using a 3D Radial Sequence With Quasi‐Continuous Echo Times

open access: yesMagnetic Resonance in Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Purpose To achieve a reliable fat/water separation (FWS) at 7 T using a new 3D radial sequence and reconstruction workflow with quasi‐continuous TE sampling. Methods A 3D radial density‐adapted sequence with quasi‐continuous TE sampling was developed for a 7 T whole‐body MRI system.
Matthias Rohe   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Observational Evaluation of Muscle Echointensity and EMG Insertional Activity in Poststroke Spasticity

open access: yesMuscle &Nerve, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction/Aims When spasticity occurs after a stroke, peripheral changes in spastic muscle architecture may develop. The primary objective was to determine if an association exists between spastic muscle echointensity (EI) measured by the Modified Heckmatt Scale (MHS) and changes in insertional activity detected by electromyography (EMG ...
Rajiv Reebye   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Amino Acid Kinetics and the Response to Nutrition in Patients with Cancer [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Deutz, Nicolaas Ep   +3 more
core   +1 more source

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