Results 51 to 60 of about 94,613 (298)

From Lab to Landscape: Environmental Biohybrid Robotics for Ecological Futures

Advanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
This Perspective explores environmental biohybrid robotics, integrating living tissues, microorganisms, and insects for operation in real‐world ecosystems. It traces the leap from laboratory experiments to forests, wetlands, and urban environments and discusses key challenges, development pathways, and opportunities for ecological monitoring and ...
Miriam Filippi
wiley   +1 more source

Gut Mycobiota‐Associated Tryptophan Catabolites Protect Against Metabolic Dysfunction‐Associated Steatotic Liver Disease

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Accumulating evidence suggests that the intestinal microbiota participates in the progression of metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) through microbiota‐host interaction. However, the beneficial role of commensal mycobiota in MASLD progression remains poorly understood.
Shuping Qiao, Shuangya Fan, Juan Xu, Zhen Xu, Chen Peng, Junxing Qu, Ziqian Bing, Shizhen Zhou, Sunan Shen, Guifang Xu, Yue Zhao, Tingting Wang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Climate variability and human impact in South America during the last 2000 years: synthesis and perspectives from pollen records [PDF]

, 2016
An improved understanding of present-day climate variability and change relies on high-quality data sets from the past 2 millennia. Global efforts to model regional climate modes are in the process of being validated against, and integrated with, records
Rull, V., Gosling, William D., Hoyos, I., Flantua, Suzette, Carson, John F., Gosling, W., D, Ledru, Marie-Pierre, M. Vuille, González-Arango, C., Ledru, M., P, Ledru, M.P., Hooghiemstra, Henry, H. Hooghiemstra, H. Behling, Gosling, W.D.; id_orcid, Vuille, Mathias, Carson, J. F., Flantua, S.G.A., Maldonado, A., Carson, J.,, Behling, H., Tonello, M. S., Rull, Valentí, M. P. Ledru, Carson, J., F, J. F. Carson, Tonello, M., S, Ledru, M. P., Mayle, F., E. Montoya, A. Maldonado, Gosling, W. D., Carson, J.F., Tonello, M.S., Carson, J. F., Whitney, B., S, Hoyos, Isabel, Ledru, M.,, C. González-Arango, Gosling, William, Whitney, B. S., Montoya, Encarni, Flantua, S., G A, Mayle, Francis, González-Arango, Catalina, Whitney, Bronwen, Hooghiemstra, H., Tonello, M.,, I. Hoyos, S. G. A. Flantua, Montoya, E., M. S. Tonello, B. S. Whitney, Flantua, S. G. A., V. Rull, Maldonado, Antonio, Behling, Hermann, Vuille, M., Whitney, B.S., Flantua, Suzette G. A., F. Mayle, Whitney, B.,, Gosling, W.,, Gosling, W.D., W. D. Gosling, Flantua, S.,   +65 more
core   +1 more source

Canagliflozin Alleviates Diabetic Glomerular Endothelial Injury via Melibiose in a Microbiota‐Dependent Manner

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Canagliflozin treatment reshapes the gut microbiota in DKD and elevates levels of melibiose, a metabolite derived from Roseburia intestinalis. Melibiose directly binds to and enhances the enzymatic activity of glyoxalase 1, leading to decreased methylglyoxal accumulation.
Wei Zhang, Yi Song, Changkun Li, Yuanyuan Luo, Mingwei Shao, Feng Guo, Fangyi Wei, Xunjie Fan, Wenwen Guo, Fengmei Xu, Yanhong Sang, Dongming Zhang, Yanhong Zhou, Lianwei Wang, Zhiqiang Kang, Yingjun Yang, Chunhua Song, Yanxia Liu, Xiaojun Ma, Jiao Wang, Chong Li, Shengnan Ma, Lin Zhao, Zhi Qin, Guolan Xing, Qiubo Zhao, Jun Li, Shumin Song, Dan Zhao, Ting Huang, Qingzhu Wang, Yanyan Zhao, Guijun Qin   +32 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of non-crop vegetation types on conservation biological control of pests in olive groves [PDF]

PeerJ, 2013
Conservation biological control (CBC) is an environmentally sound potential alternative to the use of chemical insecticides. It involves modifications of the environment to promote natural enemy activity on pests.
Daniel Paredes, Luis Cayuela, Geoff M. Gurr, Mercedes Campos   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Holocene potential natural vegetation in Europe: Evaluating the model spread with three dynamical vegetation models

Quaternary Science Reviews
The period of the early Holocene in Europe is marked by climate warming as Earth comes out of the last glacial period and is followed by the emergence of agriculture and animal husbandry in the second half of the period. Increased human influence had profound impacts on the land surface, but the Holocene climate evolution also drove some changes that ...
Bertrix, Isabeau, Sato, Hisashi, Viovy, Nicolas, Renssen, Hans, Roche, Didier   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

3D Chromatin Architecture Provides Insights Into Leaf Trait Variation Among Pear Species

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Three‐dimensional (3D) chromatin architecture plays a fundamental role in eukaryotic gene regulations, its functional significance in perennial fruit trees remains poorly characterized despite extensive applications in crop genomics. Here, we developed high‐resolution (∼5 kb) Hi‐C maps of Pyrus and compared 3D genomic architecture of three ...
Yueyuan Liu, Chenhui Han, Cheng Xue, Manyi Sun, Bobo Song, Yongsong Xue, Guangyan Yang, Shaozhuo Xu, Wei Wei, Jiaming Li, Runze Wang, Jun Wu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ecological Adaptation Mechanisms Underlying Successful Plant Reproduction

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
During floral induction, various environmental and endogenous signals converge to regulate the florigen protein, which is transported from leaves to the SAM to initiate flowering. Within the SAM, a complex network of receptor kinases and small peptides orchestrates floral development with high spatiotemporal precision.
Hang Zhao, Shenghui Huo, Yue Xing, Shuxin Zhang, Guilin Li, Yihui Liu, Chongyang Jin, Fuguang Li, Xiaoyang Ge   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Response of vegetation carbon sequestration potential to the effectiveness of vegetation restoration in karst ecologically fragile areas in Guizhou, southwest China

Ecological Indicators
In the southwest karst areas of China, changes in overlying vegetation due to ecological restoration cause considerable carbon sequestration (CS).
Meng Zhu, Zhongfa Zhou, Xiaopiao Wu, Rongping Liu, Jiajia Zheng, Jiale Wang, Jiaxue Wan   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Redox‐Dependent Chaperoning of GBF1 Condensates Regulates Seed Germination in Arabidopsis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In dormant seeds (low ROS), GBF1 forms liquid condensates to repress the germination gene CathB3, and the chaperone GIP1 maintains condensate liquidity and repressive activity. Upon imbibition (high ROS), ROS oxidize GIP1 during germination, impairing its chaperone function.
Yunying Wang, Xiaofeng Fang
wiley   +1 more source