Results 141 to 150 of about 381,938 (307)
Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.This prospective study observed that preoperative chemoradiotherapy for rectal cancer was associated with reductions in body fat and grip strength, which appeared to be more pronounced in female patients. These findings suggest that sex‐sensitive nutritional and exercise support may be beneficial to help maintain muscle mass and physical function ...
Shinya Abe +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Driver Behavior Modeling with Subjective Risk‐Driven Inverse Reinforcement Learning
Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.A subjective risk‐driven inverse reinforcement learning framework is proposed to model driver decision‐making. It infers drivers' risk perception and risk tolerance from driving data. A learnable risk threshold is used to regulate decisions, enabling interpretable and human‐like driving behavior decisions.
Yang Liang +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Defining power in social psychology [PDF]
, 2015 The notion of power is differently understood across academic fields and even within them. Despite this large number of conceptualizations, a smaller number of patterns can be discerned. At present, there appear to be at least two ready-made options for social psychologists to adopt when thinking of power.
openaire +1 more source
AI &Innovation, EarlyView.ABSTRACT The rapid evolution of the Internet of Things (IoT) has significantly advanced the field of electrocardiogram (ECG) monitoring, enabling real‐time, remote, and patient‐centric cardiac care. This paper presents a comprehensive survey of AI assisted IoT‐based ECG monitoring systems, focusing on the integration of emerging technologies such as ...
Amrita Choudhury +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Dimensions of the AI Divide: Digital Inequality and Psychological Consequences
AI &Innovation, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Artificial intelligence (AI) has become a foundational component of contemporary social, economic, and political life. Yet, the ways in which AI reshapes patterns of exclusion beyond questions of access and technical capability remain insufficiently theorized.
Christos Papaioannou
wiley +1 more source
AI &Innovation, EarlyView.ABSTRACT The rapid advancement of large language model (LLM) technology is profoundly transforming the practice of social science research. Scholarly discussions on Artificial Intelligence (AI)'s role in social science research can be organised into three levels: AI as a research tool, AI as a methodological infrastructure and AI as a quasi‐cognitive ...
Jie Xiong
wiley +1 more source
AI &Innovation, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Open‐source artificial intelligence is widely promoted as a democratising pathway to digital sovereignty for African states, offering access to frontier architectures without prohibitive capital investment. This paper investigates whether open‐source AI represents a credible route to autonomy or generates a new form of structural dependency ...
Ololade A. Shonubi
wiley +1 more source
BMC PsychologyThis research investigates how despotic leadership influences follower creativity within the hospitality context. Grounded in social exchange theory (SET), the research delves into the mediating role of psychological safety in the link between despotic ...
Khalid Mehmood +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Artificial Intelligence Challenges for Knowledge Innovation Cycles
AI &Innovation, EarlyView.ABSTRACT This article focuses on knowledge innovation and its contemporary reshaping, with particular attention to the growing role of AI in this process. This article first examines the general structure and phases of knowledge innovation cycles, aiming to identify AI's role within them.
Aharon Kellerman
wiley +1 more source
PSYCHOLOGIZATION OF NEW SOCIAL MOVEMENTS: THE RHETORIC OF IDENTITY AS A SYMPTOM OF FAMILIAL POWER
Studia Universitatis Moldaviae: Stiinte UmanisticeRepresentatives of contemporary social movements – feminism, the LGBT movement, and eco-activism – increasingly employ the term “identity” in their rhetoric.
USM ADMIN
doaj