Intelligent Tutoring Systems for Adult Learning in STEM Disciplines
ABSTRACT Intelligent tutoring systems (ITS) are reshaping adult learning in STEM by providing adaptive, data‐driven instruction across classrooms, workplaces, and informal environments. In the context of ITS, this article compares generative AI, which creates personalized explanations and practice materials, with explainable AI, which focuses on ...
Jill Zarestky, Amanda R. Lager Gleason
wiley +1 more source
A class of intrinsic parallel difference methods for time-space fractional Black–Scholes equation
To quickly solve the fractional Black–Scholes (B–S) equation in the option pricing problems, in this paper, we construct pure alternative segment explicit–implicit (PASE-I) and pure alternative segment implicit–explicit (PASI-E) difference schemes for ...
Yue Li, Xiaozhong Yang, Shuzhen Sun
doaj +1 more source
CX3CL1 in Early Detection of Alzheimer's Disease: Plasma Dynamics Across Age and Disease Stages
ABSTRACT Backgrounds Alzheimer's disease (AD) is characterized by amyloid‐beta plaques, tau tangles, and neuroinflammation. C‐X3‐C motif chemokine ligand 1 (CX3CL1, also known as fractalkine), a neuroimmune chemokine implicated in AD pathogenesis, shows inconsistent alterations in plasma/serum across studies.
Ling Wang +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Nuclear Physics Section Progress Report
Report discussing the progress of various projects at the Knolls Atomic Power Laboratory during the period from September to November ...
Knolls Atomic Power Laboratory
core
Designing a tokamak fusion reactor—How does plasma physics fit in?
This paper attempts to bridge the gap between tokamak reactor design and plasma physics. The analysis demonstrates that the overall design of a tokamak fusion reactor is determined almost entirely by the constraints imposed by nuclear physics and fusion ...
Mangiarotti, Franco Julio +2 more
core +1 more source
ABSTRACT Objective To explore how cerebral hypoxia and Normal‐Appearing White Matter (NAWM) integrity affect MS lesion burden and clinical course. Methods Seventy‐nine MS patients, including 13 clinically isolated syndrome (CIS) patients and 66 relapsing–remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS) patients, and 44 healthy controls (HCs) were recruited from ...
Xinli Wang +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Experimental and Theoretical Performance Analysis of a Building-Integrated Photovoltaic and Thermal (BIPVT) System [PDF]
Building integrated photovoltaic thermal (BIPVT) systems can generate electricity and heat from building envelope areas where deploying a photovoltaic thermal (PVT) system is challenging, as this study's experimental approach investigates and validates ...
Lee Heon-Min +4 more
doaj +1 more source
High resolution observations of spectral width features associated with ULF wave signatures in artificial HF radar backscatter [PDF]
International audienceThe EISCAT high power heating facility at Tromsø, northern Norway, has been utilised to generate artificial radar backscatter in the fields of view of the CUTLASS HF radars.
Woodfield, E.E. +30 more
core +1 more source
The Role of Calcitonin Gene‐Related Peptide in High‐Altitude Headache: A Prospective Field Study
ABSTRACT Objective High‐altitude headache (HAH) is a common neurological condition associated with rapid ascent to high altitude. The pathophysiological mechanisms underlying HAH remain incompletely understood. Calcitonin gene‐related peptide (CGRP), a neuropeptide implicated in migraine pathophysiology, may play a key role in the pathophysiology of ...
Roman Schniepp +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Utilising power devices below 100 K to achieve ultra-low power losses [PDF]
One of the main trend in the development of high power electric machines (motors, generators) is to replace the magnetic components with superconducting wires, this inevitably leads to a critical requirement from the industry (Converteam) to operate ...
Leong, Kennith Kin
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