Results 11 to 20 of about 33,868 (177)

Intestinal peroxisome proliferator‐activated receptor α‐fatty acid‐binding protein 1 axis modulates nonalcoholic steatohepatitis

open access: yesHepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Abstract Background and Aims Peroxisome proliferator‐activated receptor α (PPARα) regulates fatty acid transport and catabolism in liver. However, the role of intestinal PPARα in lipid homeostasis is largely unknown. Here, intestinal PPARα was examined for its modulation of obesity and NASH. Approach and Results Intestinal PPARα was activated and fatty
Tingting Yan   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Myeloid p38 activation maintains macrophage–liver crosstalk and BAT thermogenesis through IL‐12–FGF21 axis

open access: yesHepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Physiological activation of myeloid p38 controls macrophage IL‐12 production and crosstalk to the liver by modulating hepatic FGF21, and subsequently, brown adipose tissue thermogenesis during obesity Abstract Obesity features excessive fat accumulation in several body tissues and induces a state of chronic low‐grade inflammation that contributes to ...
María Crespo   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

The NADPH oxidase NOX4 regulates redox and metabolic homeostasis preventing HCC progression

open access: yesHepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Loss of NOX4 in HCC tumor cells induces metabolic reprogramming in a Nrf2/MYC‐dependent manner to promote HCC progression. Abstract Background and Aims The NADPH oxidase NOX4 plays a tumor‐suppressor function in HCC. Silencing NOX4 confers higher proliferative and migratory capacity to HCC cells and increases their in vivo tumorigenic potential in ...
Irene Peñuelas‐Haro   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hepatic PPARα Is Destabilized by SIRT1 Deacetylase in Undernourished Male Mice

open access: yesFrontiers in Nutrition, 2022
The nutrient sensing nuclear receptor peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-α (PPARα) regulates the host response to short-term fasting by inducing hepatic transcriptional programming of ketogenesis, fatty acid oxidation and transport, and autophagy.
Ji Ho Suh   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Methanol leaf extract of Azadirachta indica mitigates isoproterenol-induced myocardial infarction through the modulation of oxidative stress, and PPARα and BCL2 signaling in rats [PDF]

open access: yesAvicenna Journal of Phytomedicine
Objective: Evaluation of Azadirachta indica’s potential on the modulation of blood pressure parameters, antioxidant defense status, as well as immunohistochemical expressions of Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor α (PPARα) and Bcl-2 (B-cell ...
Amirah Yusuf   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor α- Agonist Gemfibrozil Promotes Defense Against Mycobacterium abscessus Infections

open access: yesCells, 2020
Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor α (PPARα) shows promising potential to enhance host defenses against Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection.
Yi Sak Kim   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chinese yellow cattle PPARA gene: Analyses of expression, polymorphism and trait association

open access: yesCzech Journal of Animal Science, 2018
Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha (PPARA) is a member of the nuclear receptor superfamily that regulates key proteins involved in fatty acid oxidation and extracellular lipid metabolism.
Ningbo Chen   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Key Molecular Mechanisms of Sini Decoction Plus Ginseng Soup to Rescue Acute Liver Failure: Regulating PPARα to Reduce Hepatocyte Necroptosis?

open access: yesJournal of Inflammation Research, 2022
Ying He,1,2,* Yang Zhang,3,* Junli Zhang,2 Xiaoyu Hu3 1Department of Gastroenterology, Clinical Medical College and the First Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu Medical College, Chengdu, People’s Republic of China; 2Department of College of Clinical ...
He Y, Zhang Y, Zhang J, Hu X
doaj  

Suppression of Hepatic PPARα in Primary Biliary Cholangitis Is Modulated by miR-155

open access: yesCells, 2022
Background: PPARα is a ligand-activated transcription factor that shows protective effects against metabolic disorders, inflammation and apoptosis. Primary biliary cholangitis and primary sclerosing cholangitis result in the intrahepatic accumulation of ...
Monika Adamowicz   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

An Ideal PPAR Response Element Bound to and Activated by PPARα. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-α (PPARα), a nuclear receptor, plays an important role in the transcription of genes involved in fatty acid metabolism through heterodimerization with the retinoid x receptor (RXR). The consensus sequence of the
John Tzeng   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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