Results 91 to 100 of about 74,936 (290)
Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.Doped Co3O4 climbs a mechanistic volcano: transition‐metal substitution reshapes the OER activity landscape, while multiple competing reaction mechanisms govern the volcano trends across different dopants. ABSTRACT Accelerating the discovery of oxygen‐evolution reaction (OER) catalysts requires high‐throughput screening strategies combining descriptor ...
Kapil Dhaka +7 more
wiley +2 more sources
2-D chemical structure image-based in silico model to predict agonist activity for androgen receptor
BMC Bioinformatics, 2020 Background Abnormal activation of human nuclear hormone receptors disrupts endocrine systems and thereby affects human health. There have been machine learning-based models to predict androgen receptor agonist activity.
Myeong-Sang Yu +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Advanced Science, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Blood‐based liquid biopsies hold transformative potential for non‐invasive cancer management, but current approaches relying on rare circulating tumor components limit their broad clinical utility. Platelets, abundant in blood and mediating diverse cancer‐associated responses, represent a compelling yet largely unexplored alternative.
Yan Ma +28 more
wiley +1 more source
Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.This study investigates the prognostic utility of a novel volumetric indicator—psoas volume index (PVI)—for assessing sarcopenia in elderly rectal cancer patients. Sarcopenia classified by our proposed PVI cut‐off values was associated with poor nutritional and inflammatory status, and patients with low PVI showed significantly worse long‐term outcomes.
Gen Tsujio +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Applied SciencesGround vibrations induced by underground mining blasting has a significant impact on the stability and safety of surface buildings near mines. Due to the thick rock layers overlying underground mines, there is presently limited accuracy in regard to ...
Yunbo Tao +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.Using machine learning‐based decision tree models, patients with perihilar cholangiocarcinoma undergoing major hepatectomy with extrahepatic bile duct resection were stratified according to the risk of posthepatectomy liver failure. Separate models were developed with and without indocyanine green data, enabling clinically interpretable preoperative ...
Yuki Homma +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Frontiers in Genetics, 2018 This study developed a computational tool with a graphical interface and a web-service that allows the identification of phage regions through homology search and gene clustering.
Ailton Lopes de Sousa +9 more
doaj +1 more source
DUNet: A deformable network for retinal vessel segmentation
, 2018 Automatic segmentation of retinal vessels in fundus images plays an important role in the diagnosis of some diseases such as diabetes and hypertension. In this paper, we propose Deformable U-Net (DUNet), which exploits the retinal vessels' local features
Chen, Qi +5 more
core +1 more source
Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.Preoperative CT based on lymph node size shows moderate accuracy for detecting nodal metastasis in colon cancer. In this meta‐analysis of 29 studies (5,634 patients), pooled sensitivity and specificity were 0.69 and 0.66. Size‐based CT alone has limited value for clinical decision‐making.
Yuji Takayama +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.Threshold‐optimized machine learning models using routine clinical and laboratory data in 623 adults undergoing appendectomy. Logistic regression (AUC = 0.765) and random forest (AUC = 0.785) were the best‐performing models for appendicitis detection and complicated appendicitis prediction, respectively.
Ivan Males +8 more
wiley +1 more source