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The prebiotic chemistry of nucleotides
Origins of Life, 1984Diiminosuccinonitrile (DISN), formed by the oxidation of diaminomaleonitrile (DAMN), has been investigated as a potential prebiotic phosphorylating agent. DISN effects the cyclization of 3'-adenosine monophosphate to adenosine 2', 3'-cyclic phosphate in up to 39% yield. The mechanism of this reaction was investigated.
William J. Hagan+2 more
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Panminerva medica, 2015
Obesity was probably rare in ancient times, with the current increase starting in the Industrial Revolution of the eighteenth century, and becoming much more widespread from about 1950, so concurrent with the increased consumption of carbohydrates from cereals in the Green Revolution.
Carnahan, Sharyn+3 more
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Obesity was probably rare in ancient times, with the current increase starting in the Industrial Revolution of the eighteenth century, and becoming much more widespread from about 1950, so concurrent with the increased consumption of carbohydrates from cereals in the Green Revolution.
Carnahan, Sharyn+3 more
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The evolution of the prebiotic atmosphere
Origins of Life, 1984One-dimensional radiative convective and photochemical models are used to estimate the vertical temperature structure and composition of the earth's prebiotic atmosphere. Greatly enhanced CO2 levels (100-1000 times present) are required to keep the mean surface temperature above freezing in the face of decreased solar luminosity during the earth's ...
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Struvite and Prebiotic Phosphorylation
Science, 1973Struvite, MgNH 4 PO 4 ⋅6H 2 O, rather than apatite or amorphous calcium phosphate is precipitated when phosphate is added to seawater containing more than 0.01 M NH 4 + ions.
G. J. Handschuh, Leslie E. Orgel
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Origins of life and evolution of the biosphere : the journal of the International Society for the Study of the Origin of Life, 2002
Cyanoacetylene is an earlier intermediate in a proposed prebiotic synthesis of cytosine, while cyanoacetaldehyde is a later intermediate. There is no scientific basis for the claim that cyanoacetaldehyde is more plausibly prebiotic than cyanoacetylene in this context.
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Cyanoacetylene is an earlier intermediate in a proposed prebiotic synthesis of cytosine, while cyanoacetaldehyde is a later intermediate. There is no scientific basis for the claim that cyanoacetaldehyde is more plausibly prebiotic than cyanoacetylene in this context.
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2014
Dietary fiber and prebiotics exert a great impact on health-promoting food for mankind. Under this aspect a general overview is given about the bioavailability of carbohydrates and their influence on dietary fiber intake and about the developing of the prebiotic concept and specific functional foods. Moreover, the occurrence and chemical composition of
Renate Loeppert+4 more
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Dietary fiber and prebiotics exert a great impact on health-promoting food for mankind. Under this aspect a general overview is given about the bioavailability of carbohydrates and their influence on dietary fiber intake and about the developing of the prebiotic concept and specific functional foods. Moreover, the occurrence and chemical composition of
Renate Loeppert+4 more
openaire +2 more sources
2006
Based on modern geochemistry's view of the atmospheric and geological conditions on the primordial Earth ∼3.8–4 billion years ago, the most realistic scenario for the formation of amino acids and peptides in chemical evolution is discussed, including possible reasons for sequence preferences in early proteins and for biohomochirality.
Bernd M. Rode, Kristof Plankensteiner
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Based on modern geochemistry's view of the atmospheric and geological conditions on the primordial Earth ∼3.8–4 billion years ago, the most realistic scenario for the formation of amino acids and peptides in chemical evolution is discussed, including possible reasons for sequence preferences in early proteins and for biohomochirality.
Bernd M. Rode, Kristof Plankensteiner
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Effectiveness of probiotics, prebiotics, and prebiotic‐like components in common functional foods
Comprehensive Reviews in Food Science and Food Safety, 2020Debabrata Biswas+2 more
exaly
Prebiotic Syntheses of Noncanonical Nucleosides and Nucleotides
Chemical Reviews, 2020Nicholas V Hud, Tyler P Roche
exaly