Results 21 to 30 of about 10,842 (176)

Frontiers in Prebiotic Chemistry and Early Earth Environments. [PDF]

open access: yesOrig Life Evol Biosph, 2022
The Prebiotic Chemistry and Early Earth Environments (PCE3) Consortium is a community of researchers seeking to understand the origins of life on Earth and in the universe. PCE3 is one of five Research Coordination Networks (RCNs) within NASA's Astrobiology Program.
Müller UF   +11 more
europepmc   +5 more sources

Can prebiotic reaction systems survive in the wild? An interference chemistry approach [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
The origin of life occurred by a series of prebiotic reaction pathways (collectively a system) hosted in one or more geochemical environments (together forming an origin of life scenario).
Oliver, Shorttle   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Potential Prebiotic Pathways in Titan’s Atmosphere: A Computational Exploration of HCN and NH3 Reactions [PDF]

open access: yes, 2023
In this study, we explore the potential for prebiotic chemistry in Titan’s atmosphere through computational modeling of reactions involving hydrogen cyanide (HCN), hydrogen isocyanide (HNC), and ammonia (NH3).
Anakuthil , Anoop, Sunanda, Panda
core   +1 more source

Thioesters Provide a Robust Path to Prebiotic Peptides [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
The condensation of building blocks into oligomers and polymers was an early and important stage in the origins of life. High activation energies, unfavorable thermodynamics and side reactions are bottlenecks for abiotic formation of peptides. Thioesters
Luke J., Leman   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Ring-Opening of Glycerol Cyclic Phosphates Leads to a Diverse Array of Potentially Prebiotic Phospholipids [PDF]

open access: yes, 2023
Phospholipids are the primary constituents of cell membranes across all domains of life, but how and when phospholipids appeared on early Earth remains unknown.
Maaia, Aleksandrova   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Prebiotic Chemistry of Pluto [PDF]

open access: yesAstrobiology, 2019
We present the case for the presence of complex organic molecules, such as amino acids and nucleobases, formed by abiotic processes on the surface and in near-subsurface regions of Pluto. Pluto's surface is tinted with a range of non-ice substances with colors ranging from light yellow to red to dark brown; the colors match those of laboratory organic ...
Cruikshank, D.P.   +18 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Simple Ion-Gas Mixtures as a Source of Key Molecules Relevant to Prebiotic Chemistry. [PDF]

open access: yesMolecules, 2021
Very simple chemistry can result in the rapid and high-yield production of key prebiotic inorganic molecules. The two reactions investigated here involve such simple systems, (a) carbon disulfide (CS2) and acetate (CH3COO¯) and (b) sulfur dioxide (SO2 ...
Paula S   +3 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Mechanochemical Prebiotic Peptide Bond Formation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
The presence of amino acids on the prebiotic Earth, either stemming from endogenous chemical routes or delivered by meteorites, is consensually accepted.
Tomislav, Stolar   +5 more
core   +1 more source

A prebiotic precursor to Life’s phosphate transfer system with an ATP analogue and histidyl peptide organocatalysts [PDF]

open access: yes, 2023
Biochemistry is dependent upon enzyme catalysts accelerating key reactions. At the origin of life, prebiotic chemistry must have incorporated catalytic reactions.
Iris B. A., Smokers   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Automated Exploration of Prebiotic Chemical Reaction Space: Progress and Perspectives

open access: yesLife, 2021
Prebiotic chemistry often involves the study of complex systems of chemical reactions that form large networks with a large number of diverse species.
Siddhant Sharma   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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