Results 31 to 40 of about 1,043,960 (288)

Prebiotic Chemistry that Could Not Not Have Happened. [PDF]

open access: yesLife (Basel), 2019
We present a direct route by which RNA might have emerged in the Hadean from a fayalite–magnetite mantle, volcanic SO2 gas, and well-accepted processes that must have created substantial amounts of HCHO and catalytic amounts of glycolaldehyde in the ...
Benner SA, Kim HJ, Biondi E.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Mimicking the surface and prebiotic chemistry of early Earth using flow chemistry

open access: yesNature Communications, 2018
There is still much debate on early Earth geochemical conditions affecting the chemistry of simple synthons that originated life. Here, the authors report an uninterrupted multistep synthetic route to 2-aminooxazole by means of flow chemistry equipment ...
Dougal J. Ritson   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Can prebiotic systems survive in the wild? An interference chemistry approach

open access: yesFrontiers in Earth Science, 2022
It is challenging to evaluate the relevance of any given chemical system or geological environment to the origin of life. At the same time, life is the product of prebiotic chemistry that took place in some environment.
Craig R. Walton   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Prebiotic Kitchen: A Guide to Composing Prebiotic Soup Recipes to Test Origins of Life Hypotheses

open access: yesLife, 2021
“Prebiotic soup” often features in discussions of origins of life research, both as a theoretical concept when discussing abiological pathways to modern biochemical building blocks and, more recently, as a feedstock in prebiotic chemistry experiments ...
Lena Vincent   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Automated Exploration of Prebiotic Chemical Reaction Space: Progress and Perspectives

open access: yesLife, 2021
Prebiotic chemistry often involves the study of complex systems of chemical reactions that form large networks with a large number of diverse species.
Siddhant Sharma   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prebiotic Chemistry of Pluto [PDF]

open access: yesAstrobiology, 2019
We present the case for the presence of complex organic molecules, such as amino acids and nucleobases, formed by abiotic processes on the surface and in near-subsurface regions of Pluto. Pluto's surface is tinted with a range of non-ice substances with colors ranging from light yellow to red to dark brown; the colors match those of laboratory organic ...
Cruikshank, D.P.   +18 more
openaire   +4 more sources

A robotic prebiotic chemist probes long term reactions of complexifying mixtures

open access: yesNature Communications, 2021
The transition of prebiotic chemistry to present-day chemistry lasted a very long period of time, but the current laboratory investigations of this process are mostly limited to a couple of days.
Silke Asche   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A physicochemical orthophosphate cycle via a kinetically stable thermodynamically activated intermediate enables mild prebiotic phosphorylations

open access: yesNature Communications, 2021
Transfer of scarce phosphate to organic molecules is a significant challenge for prebiotic chemistry. Here authors show a prebiotic physicochemical cycle to activate orthophosphate and via a kinetically stable, thermodynamically activated molecule ...
Oliver R. Maguire   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Effects of Iron on In Silico Simulated Abiotic Reaction Networks

open access: yesMolecules, 2022
Iron is one of the most abundant elements in the Universe and Earth’s surfaces, and undergoes a redox change of approximately 0.77 mV in changing between its +2 and +3 states.
Sahil Rajiv Shahi, H. James Cleaves
doaj   +1 more source

Chirality in Organic and Mineral Systems: A Review of Reactivity and Alteration Processes Relevant to Prebiotic Chemistry and Life Detection Missions

open access: yesSymmetry, 2022
Chirality is a central feature in the evolution of biological systems, but the reason for biology’s strong preference for specific chiralities of amino acids, sugars, and other molecules remains a controversial and unanswered question in origins of life ...
Carina Lee   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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