Results 31 to 40 of about 2,831,810 (265)

The Effects of Iron on In Silico Simulated Abiotic Reaction Networks

open access: yesMolecules, 2022
Iron is one of the most abundant elements in the Universe and Earth’s surfaces, and undergoes a redox change of approximately 0.77 mV in changing between its +2 and +3 states.
Sahil Rajiv Shahi, H. James Cleaves
doaj   +1 more source

Phosphorus in prebiotic chemistry [PDF]

open access: yesPhilosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 2006
The prebiotic synthesis of phosphorus-containing compounds—such as nucleotides and polynucleotides—would require both a geologically plausible source of the element and pathways for its incorporation into chemical systems on the primitive Earth. The mineral apatite, which is the only significant source of phosphate on Earth, has long been thought to be
openaire   +2 more sources

A Chemist’s Perspective on the Role of Phosphorus at the Origins of Life

open access: yesLife, 2017
The central role that phosphates play in biological systems, suggests they also played an important role in the emergence of life on Earth. In recent years, numerous important advances have been made towards understanding the influence that phosphates ...
Christian Fernández-García   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prebiotic Reaction Networks in Water

open access: yesLife, 2020
A prevailing strategy in origins of life studies is to explore how chemistry constrained by hypothetical prebiotic conditions could have led to molecules and system level processes proposed to be important for life’s beginnings. This strategy has yielded
Quoc Phuong Tran   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Potential Prebiotic Pathways in Titan’s Atmosphere: A Computational Exploration of HCN and NH3 Reactions [PDF]

open access: yes, 2023
In this study, we explore the potential for prebiotic chemistry in Titan’s atmosphere through computational modeling of reactions involving hydrogen cyanide (HCN), hydrogen isocyanide (HNC), and ammonia (NH3).
Anakuthil , Anoop, Sunanda, Panda
core   +2 more sources

Geochemical and Photochemical Constraints on S[IV] Concentrations in Natural Waters on Prebiotic Earth

open access: yesAGU Advances, 2023
Aqueous S[IV] species (HSO3−, SO32−) derived from volcanogenic atmospheric SO2 are important to planetary habitability through their roles in proposed origins‐of‐life chemistry and influence on atmospheric sulfur haze formation, but the early cycling of ...
Sukrit Ranjan   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

A crossed molecular beam investigation of the N(2D) + pyridine reaction and implications for prebiotic chemistry

open access: yes, 2021
The reactivity of the prototypical aromatic six-membered N-heterocyclic pyridine is of relevance in atmospheric/combustion chemistry, as well as astrochemistry and prebiotic chemistry.
Casavecchia P.   +15 more
core   +1 more source

A Universal Geochemical Scenario for Formamide Condensation and Prebiotic Chemistry [PDF]

open access: yesChemistry - A European Journal, 2019
Ernesto Di Mauro   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Mechanochemical Prebiotic Peptide Bond Formation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
The presence of amino acids on the prebiotic Earth, either stemming from endogenous chemical routes or delivered by meteorites, is consensually accepted.
Tomislav, Stolar   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Meteorites as Catalysts for Prebiotic Chemistry

open access: yesChemistry – A European Journal, 2013
OH (2:1 v/v), and sulfu-ric acid. In the case of chondrites, achondrites, and stony-iron meteorites, the samples were also pyrolyzed at 6008C.After the treatment, the powders did not release any traceof organic substances. The synthesis of large number of com-pounds was observed (Scheme 1): nucleobases and their an-alogues, carboxylic acids, amino ...
Raffaele Saladino   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

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