Results 141 to 150 of about 80,348 (334)

Soyasaponin and vertical microbial transmission: Maternal effect on the intestinal development and health of early chicks

iMeta, EarlyView.
This study investigates the vertical transmission of maternal microbiota in chickens and how it is modulated by maternal soyasaponin supplementation. Using a model spanning the reproductive tract, egg components, and developing chicks, we show that maternal gut and reproductive microbiota, including Bifidobacterium adolescentis (B.
Mingkun Gao, Shu Chen, Hao Fan, Peng Li, Aiqiao Liu, Dongli Li, Xiaomin Li, Yongfei Hu, Guofeng Han, Yuming Guo, Zengpeng Lv   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prebiotic-Induced Anti-tumor Immunity Attenuates Tumor Growth

Cell Reports, 2020
Summary: Growing evidence supports the importance of gut microbiota in the control of tumor growth and response to therapy. Here, we select prebiotics that can enrich bacterial taxa that promote anti-tumor immunity.
Yan Li, Lisa Elmén, Igor Segota, Yibo Xian, Roberto Tinoco, Yongmei Feng, Yu Fujita, Rafael R. Segura Muñoz, Robert Schmaltz, Linda M. Bradley, Amanda Ramer-Tait, Raphy Zarecki, Tao Long, Scott N. Peterson, Ze’ev A. Ronai   +14 more
doaj  

Group selection models in prebiotic evolution [PDF]

, 2000
Domingos Alves, Paulo R. A. Campos, A. T. C. Silva, José F. Fontanari   +3 more
openalex   +1 more source

Gut microbiota and tuberculosis

iMeta, EarlyView.
This review explores the intricate relationship between gut microbiota (GM) and tuberculosis (TB). The figure illustrates the bidirectional effects between GM dynamics and TB progression, as well as the interactions between the GM and antituberculosis drugs.
Yanhua Liu, Ling Yang, Maryam Meskini, Anjana Goel, Monique Opperman, Sagar Singh Shyamal, Ajay Manaithiya, Meng Xiao, Ruizi Ni, Yajing An, Mingming Zhang, Yuan Tian, Shuang Zhou, Zhaoyang Ye, Li Zhuang, Linsheng Li, Istuti Saraswat, Ankita Kar, Syed Luqman Ali, Shakir Ullah, Syed Yasir Ali, Shradha Kaushik, Tianmu Tian, Mingyang Jiao, Shujun Wang, Giulia Ghisleni, Alice Armanni, Sara Fumagalli, WenYu Wang, Chao Cao, Maria Carpena, Miguel A. Prieto, Antonia Bruno, Chanyuan Jin, Hanqing Hu, Yuhang Zhang, Ilse du Preez, Ashok Aspatwar, Lingxia Zhang, Wenping Gong   +39 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gut microbial‐derived 3,4‐dihydroxyphenylacetic acid ameliorates reproductive phenotype of polycystic ovary syndrome

iMeta, EarlyView.
By integrating multi‐level and multi‐omics analyses, we identify 3,4‐dihydroxyphenylacetic acid (DHPAA), a gut microbiota‐derived degradation product of dietary flavonoids, as a key bioactive end‐product responsible for the beneficial effects against polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS).
Pan Li, Li Xie, Huimin Zheng, Yinglin Feng, Feihong Mai, Wenli Tang, Jiajia Wang, Zixin Lan, Shuaijun Lv, Thisun Jayawardana, Sabrina Koentgen, Shuangbin Xu, Zhengwei Wan, Yunjie Chen, Haiyan Xu, Sj Shen, Fan Zhang, Yuanhao Yang, Georgina Hold, Fangjie He, Emad M. El‐Omar, Guangchuang Yu, Xia Chen   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Our Experience in Testing Potential Prebiotics

Proceedings
Background/objectives: Normal growth and development of the human gastrointestinal tract begins at the earliest age of life. The microbiota is a complex system and there are numerous efforts to influence these microbial species in order to improve health.
Nikoleta Lugonja, Miroslav M. Vrvić
doaj   +1 more source

Perspectives on the role of the human gut microbiota and its modulation by pro- and prebiotics [PDF]

, 2000
Toni Steer, Hollie Carpenter, Kieran Tuohy, Glenn R. Gibson   +3 more
openalex   +1 more source

Critical mistakes in managing chronic constipation in the older person and how to avoid them: A narrative review

Journal of General and Family Medicine, EarlyView.
Abstract Objectives This narrative review identifies pitfalls in managing constipation in older adults and provides evidence‐based recommendations to avoid them. Methods A selective literature search was conducted across electronic databases (PubMed, MEDLINE, Embase, and Cochrane Library) to identify relevant publications on constipation management in ...
Madunil Niriella, Hiruni Jayasena, Prathibha Wijesingha, Janaka de Silva   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A review on the potential impact of probiotics and prebiotics in enhancing health benefits

Cogent Food & Agriculture
Humans are exceptional reservoirs of species diversity to form complex microbiota that play a crucial role in human health by modulating metabolic processes and combating various diseases in the host.
Rutaba Nadeem, Ali Imran, Calvin R. Wei, Saima Naz, Wisha Waheed, Muhammad Arslan Akram, Arisha Ahmed, Saleha Tahir, Fakhar Islam, Abdela Befa Kinki   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Complementary carrier peptide synthesis: general strategy and implications for prebiotic origin of peptide synthesis.

, 1979
Joseph A. Walder, Roxanne Y. Walder, Michael J. Heller, S.M. Freier, Robert L. Letsinger, Irving M. Klotz   +5 more
openalex   +1 more source