Results 101 to 110 of about 5,206,434 (195)

Ground-Based MAX-DOAS Observations for Spatiotemporal Distribution and Transport of Atmospheric Water Vapor in Beijing

open access: yesAtmosphere
Understanding the spatiotemporal distribution and transport of atmospheric water vapor in urban areas is crucial for improving mesoscale models and weather and climate predictions.
Hongmei Ren   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

An ERA5‐Based Model for Estimating Tropospheric Delay and Weighted Mean Temperature Over China With Improved Spatiotemporal Resolutions

open access: yesEarth and Space Science, 2019
Tropospheric delay is an important error source in Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) positioning and can also be used in water vapor monitoring.
Zhangyu Sun, Bao Zhang, Yibin Yao
doaj   +1 more source

Inductively Expandable Supraparticles as Microscopic Force Generators for Remote Mechanical Actuation

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates the combination of magnetic nanoparticles and functional blowing agents into supraparticles. Upon induction heating, they actuate via rapid gas generation or extensive volume expansion. These supraparticles lift up to 25 000 times their own mass and rapidly open cured epoxy resins, providing a versatile strategy for fast micron ...
Leoni Luthardt   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparison of Airborne Water Vapor Lidar Observations with ECMWF Analyses and first Assimilation Experiments [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
Water vapor is the most important greenhouse gas and controls cloud formation and the evolution of weather systems. As its tropospheric concentration may rapidly vary over four orders of magnitude, accurate monitoring of water vapor, especially in the ...
Flentje, Harald   +6 more
core  

Atmospheric precipitable water in Estonia, 1990–2001

open access: yes, 2002
Knowledge on atmospheric precipitable water is necessary as input to hydrological, energetic and radiation models. Short historical review of parameterization of precipitable water is given.
Okulov, O., Ohvril, H., Kivi, R.
core   +1 more source

Poly(Alkoxythiophene) Rod‐Coil Block Copolymers for Organic Electrochemical Transistors

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
We present the first synthesis of poly(3‐alkoxythiophene) rod‐coil block copolymers as a new architecture for OMIECs. Incorporating PEG and PLLA coils can enhance device performance beyond the homopolymer. The figure‐of‐merit depends uniquely on coil length.
Junfu Tian   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessment of high-order ionopsheric effects on GPS-estimated precipitable water vapor

open access: yes, 2017
The precipitable water vapor (PWV) can be estimated from dual-frequency GPS observations, which has been widely used for atmospheric study and weather forecasting. However, high-order ionospheric delays are normally ignored in GPS applications.
Volkan Akgul   +2 more
core   +1 more source

A Multifunctional Ionograsper Enabling Ion‐Redistribution Proximity Sensing and Structural‐Reconfiguration‐Driven Bidirectional Actuation

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
A solid‐state ionic actuator integrates sensing, actuation, and memory within one material. A brief UV pulse induces long‐lasting deformation via coupled network rearrangement, dehydration, and rehydration, while ionic redistribution enables self‐powered sensing, supporting multifunctional, energy‐efficient soft robotic functions without continuous ...
Yong Min Kim   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ionic Gating of Liquid‐Crystal‐Like Pteridine Assemblies Enables Tunable Light Scattering

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Tunable optical properties emerge through developmentally regulated ionic gating, which transforms disordered, ultraviolet (UV)‐absorbing organelles into concentrically ordered, liquid‐crystal‐like light scatterers. By integrating analyses of pteridine composition, potassium‐dependent assembly, hierarchical ultrastructure, and optical behavior, the ...
Sourabh Bera   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Establishment and Evaluation of Atmospheric Water Vapor Inversion Model Without Meteorological Parameters Based on Machine Learning

open access: yesSensors
Precipitable water vapor (PWV) is an important indicator to characterize the spatial and temporal variability of water vapor. A high spatial and temporal resolution of atmospheric precipitable water can be obtained using ground-based GNSS, but its ...
Ning Liu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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