Results 41 to 50 of about 1,040,826 (380)

In vitro bactericidal activities of two novel dihydropyridine derivatives against Mycobacterium tuberculosis

open access: yesJournal of Infection in Developing Countries, 2017
Introduction: Introducing new and effective antitubercular agents is important in tuberculosis control programs. In this study, the in vitro antitubercular activity of two novel 1,4-dihydropyridine derivatives (F-27, Cl-33) were screened against a total
Mehdi Zandhaghighi   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Use of DNA microarray and small animal positron emission tomography in preclinical drug evaluation of RAF265, a novel B-Raf/VEGFR-2 inhibitor.

open access: yesNeoplasia, 2011
Positron emission tomography (PET) imaging has become a useful tool for assessing early biologic response to cancer therapy and may be particularly useful in the development of new cancer therapeutics.
Jeffrey R. Tseng   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Synthetic Studies to Help Elucidate the Metabolism of the Preclinical Candidate TBAJ-876—A Less Toxic and More Potent Analogue of Bedaquiline

open access: yesMolecules, 2020
Bedaquiline is a novel drug approved in 2012 by the FDA for treatment of drug-resistant tuberculosis (TB). Although it shows high efficacy towards drug-resistant forms of TB, its use has been limited by the potential for significant side effects.
Peter J. Choi   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Synergistic drug combinations from electronic health records and gene expression. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
ObjectiveUsing electronic health records (EHRs) and biomolecular data, we sought to discover drug pairs with synergistic repurposing potential. EHRs provide real-world treatment and outcome patterns, while complementary biomolecular data, including ...
Chen, William   +19 more
core   +2 more sources

Replacement, Reduction, and Refinement of Animal Experiments in Anticancer Drug Development: The Contribution of 3D In Vitro Cancer Models in the Drug Efficacy Assessment

open access: yesBiomedicines, 2023
In the last decades three-dimensional (3D) in vitro cancer models have been proposed as a bridge between bidimensional (2D) cell cultures and in vivo animal models, the gold standards in the preclinical assessment of anticancer drug efficacy. 3D in vitro
Elena M. Tosca   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Preclinical Evaluation of Ureidosulfamate Carbonic Anhydrase IX/XII Inhibitors in the Treatment of Cancers [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Carbonic anhydrases (CAs) are a family of enzymes involved in the pH regulation of metabolically active cells/tissues. Upregulation of the CAIX/XII isoforms is associated with hypoxic tumours and clinically linked with malignant progression, treatment ...
Gieling, Roben, Williams, Kaye J.
core   +2 more sources

The predictive capacity of in vitro preclinical models to evaluate drugs for the treatment of retinoblastoma

open access: yesExperimental Eye Research, 2023
Retinoblastoma is a rare childhood cancer of the eye. Of the small number of drugs are used to treat retinoblastoma, all have been repurposed from drugs developed for other conditions. In order to find drugs or drug combinations better suited to the improved treatment of retinoblastoma, reliable predictive models are required, which facilitate the ...
Sinenko, Irina L.   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Hooking the big one: the potential of zebrafish xenotransplantation to reform cancer drug screening in the genomic era

open access: yesDisease Models & Mechanisms, 2014
The current preclinical pipeline for drug discovery can be cumbersome and costly, which limits the number of compounds that can effectively be transitioned to use as therapies.
Chansey J. Veinotte   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of a new thyrotropic drug isolated from Potentilla alba on the male reproductive system of rats and offspring development

open access: yesBMC Complementary Medicine and Therapies, 2021
Background The dysfunction of the thyroid gland is a common medical condition. Nowadays, patients frequently use medicinal herbs as complementary or alternative options to conventional drug treatments. These patients may benefit from treatment of thyroid
Lubov V. Krepkova   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phenotype-Based Screening of Synthetic Cannabinoids in a Dravet Syndrome Zebrafish Model. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Dravet syndrome is a catastrophic epilepsy of childhood, characterized by cognitive impairment, severe seizures, and increased risk for sudden unexplained death in epilepsy (SUDEP).
Anvar, Mana   +3 more
core   +1 more source

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