Results 81 to 90 of about 8,733,364 (311)

Innovative preclinical models for pulmonary drug delivery research.

open access: yes, 2020
Introduction: Pulmonary drug delivery is a complex field of research combining physics which drive aerosol transport and deposition and biology which underpins efficacy and toxicity of inhaled drugs.
Vecellio, L.   +30 more
core   +1 more source

Cancer‐associated mutations in endometriosis reframe a benign disease through molecular oncology

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This review aims to comprehensively analyse cancer‐associated somatic mutations (CAMs) present in endometriotic lesions, emphasizing their biological roles, spatial distribution and implications for translational applications in medicine. By contextualizing a benign state within a genomic framework, this analysis seeks to establish its value as a ...
Clarissa Mujacic   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nanocrown electrodes for parallel and robust intracellular recording of cardiomyocytes

open access: yesNature Communications, 2022
Nanoelectrodes for measuring intracellular action potentials suffer from issues with success rate, signal strength and fabrication. Here, the authors report on a scalable technique which creates robust nanocrown electrodes with high success rates by ...
Zeinab Jahed   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Preoperative circulating tumor cells integrated with imaging analysis for prognostic evaluation in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Detecting circulating tumor cells (CTCs) in blood before surgery may help predict outcomes in patients with head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC). Here, we show when combined with tumor size and lymph node involvement from routine imaging, CTC status identifies high‐risk patients with poorer survival—offering a simple, minimally invasive tool ...
Susanne Flach   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Partial FAK suppression promotes tumor growth, an effect reversed by macrophage p110δ PI3K inactivation

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Partial inhibition of focal adhesion kinase (FAK) can paradoxically promote tumor growth, rather than simply producing a weaker antitumor effect than that observed with strong FAK suppression. In breast cancer and melanoma models, targeting p110δ PI3K, particularly in macrophages, counteracted these tumor‐promoting effects, highlighting the importance ...
Lydia Xenou   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Attenuating the experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis model improves preclinical evaluation of candidate multiple sclerosis therapeutics

open access: yesAnimal Models and Experimental Medicine
Background Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic disease of the central nervous system (CNS), exhibiting hallmarks of both inflammation and neurodegeneration and with limited treatment options.
Vernise J. T. Lim   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanism-based Preclinical Approaches for the Evaluation of Drug-Drug Interactions.

open access: yesDrug Metabolism and Pharmacokinetics, 2000
Pharmacokinetic drug-drug interactions (PDDI), in which the pharmacokinetic clearance of one drug is altered by a co-administered drug, can be divided mechanistically into two general categories: 1. inhibitory PDDI, the inhibition of the metabolic clearance of one drug by a co-administered drug; and 2.
openaire   +2 more sources

The VHL tumor suppressor at the crossroad of protein folding, aggregation, and cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Mutations, environmental stress, and chaperone dysfunction can destabilize pVHL, promoting its conversion from the native folded state into amyloid‐like assemblies. This transition may contribute to protein storage, cell dormancy, survival, and drug resistance.
Lara Abad   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gut microbiota alterations in patients with non‐small‐cell lung cancer undergoing chemoradiotherapy

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
We investigated the impact of concurrent chemoradiotherapy (CRT) on the gut microbiota in patients with locally advanced non‐small‐cell lung cancer. Overall gut microbiota composition remained largely stable throughout CRT while antibiotic exposure may influence microbial diversity.
Hanne Marte Nymoen   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Comparative Analysis of Fibroblast Activation Protein-Targeted Small Molecule–Drug, Antibody–Drug, and Peptide–Drug Conjugates

open access: yes, 2023
We present the first in vivo comparative evaluation of chemically defined antibody–drug conjugates (ADCs), small molecule–drug conjugates (SMDCs), and peptide–drug conjugates (PDCs) targeting and activated by fibroblast activation protein (FAP) in solid ...
Eleonora Prodi (15169552)   +11 more
core   +1 more source

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